"trouw" meaning in Dutch

See trouw in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /trɑu̯/ Audio: Nl-trouw.ogg
Etymology: From Middle Dutch trouwe, from Old Dutch *triuwi, from Proto-West Germanic *triuwī, from Proto-Germanic *triwwiz. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|trouwe}} Middle Dutch trouwe, {{inh|nl|odt|*triuwi}} Old Dutch *triuwi, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*triuwī}} Proto-West Germanic *triuwī, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*triwwiz}} Proto-Germanic *triwwiz Head templates: {{nl-adj}} trouw (comparative trouwer, superlative trouwst) Inflection templates: {{nl-decl-adj}} Forms: trouwer [comparative], trouwst [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], trouw [adverbial, positive, predicative], trouwer [adverbial, comparative, predicative], het trouwst [adverbial, predicative, superlative], het trouwste [adverbial, predicative, superlative], trouwe [feminine, indefinite, masculine, positive, singular], trouwere [comparative, feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular], trouwste [feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular, superlative], trouw [indefinite, neuter, positive, singular], trouwer [comparative, indefinite, neuter, singular], trouwste [indefinite, neuter, singular, superlative], trouwe [indefinite, plural, positive], trouwere [comparative, indefinite, plural], trouwste [indefinite, plural, superlative], trouwe [definite, positive], trouwere [comparative, definite], trouwste [definite, superlative], trouws [partitive, positive], trouwers [comparative, partitive], - [partitive, superlative]
  1. true, faithful, loyal Derived forms: getrouw
    Sense id: en-trouw-nl-adj-6j9ozoLN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ontrouw
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /trɑu̯/ Audio: Nl-trouw.ogg Forms: trouwen [plural], trouwtje [diminutive, neuter]
Etymology: From Middle Dutch trouwe, from Old Dutch triuwa, from Proto-West Germanic *treuwu, from Proto-Germanic *trewwō. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|trouwe}} Middle Dutch trouwe, {{inh|nl|odt|triuwa}} Old Dutch triuwa, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*treuwu}} Proto-West Germanic *treuwu, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*trewwō}} Proto-Germanic *trewwō Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|+}} trouw f (plural trouwen, diminutive trouwtje n)
  1. loyalty, faithfulness Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-trouw-nl-noun-WPITKnPB
  2. marriage Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Marriage
    Sense id: en-trouw-nl-noun-z5KdBqTm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ontrouw, trouweloos, trouwen, vertrouwen
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /trɑu̯/ Audio: Nl-trouw.ogg
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} trouw
  1. inflection of trouwen:
    first-person singular present indicative
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: trouwen
    Sense id: en-trouw-nl-verb-uzk2brjQ Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 1 5 0 44 44 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 2 0 46 46 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 2 0 47 47 3
  2. inflection of trouwen:
    (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, second-person, singular Form of: trouwen
    Sense id: en-trouw-nl-verb-s4Zk1Tuq Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 1 5 0 44 44 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 2 0 46 46 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 2 0 47 47 3
  3. inflection of trouwen:
    imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: trouwen
    Sense id: en-trouw-nl-verb-ms57~oPw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ontrouw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trouweloos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trouwen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vertrouwen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "trouwe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch trouwe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "triuwa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch triuwa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*treuwu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *treuwu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*trewwō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *trewwō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch trouwe, from Old Dutch triuwa, from Proto-West Germanic *treuwu, from Proto-Germanic *trewwō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trouwen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouwtje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "trouw f (plural trouwen, diminutive trouwtje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Great is Thy faithfulness, oh Lord.",
          "text": "Groot is Uw trouw, o Heer.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loyalty, faithfulness"
      ],
      "id": "en-trouw-nl-noun-WPITKnPB",
      "links": [
        [
          "loyalty",
          "loyalty"
        ],
        [
          "faithfulness",
          "faithfulness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Marriage",
          "orig": "nl:Marriage",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Family",
            "Society",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marriage"
      ],
      "id": "en-trouw-nl-noun-z5KdBqTm",
      "links": [
        [
          "marriage",
          "marriage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/trɑu̯/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-trouw.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Nl-trouw.ogg/Nl-trouw.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Nl-trouw.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trouw"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ontrouw"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "trouwe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch trouwe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*triuwi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *triuwi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*triuwī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *triuwī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*triwwiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *triwwiz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch trouwe, from Old Dutch *triuwi, from Proto-West Germanic *triuwī, from Proto-Germanic *triwwiz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trouwer",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouwst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouwer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het trouwst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het trouwste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouwere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouwste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouwer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouwste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouwere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouwste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouwere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouwste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouws",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouwers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "trouw (comparative trouwer, superlative trouwst)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "getrouw"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "true, faithful, loyal"
      ],
      "id": "en-trouw-nl-adj-6j9ozoLN",
      "links": [
        [
          "true",
          "true"
        ],
        [
          "faithful",
          "faithful"
        ],
        [
          "loyal",
          "loyal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/trɑu̯/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-trouw.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Nl-trouw.ogg/Nl-trouw.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Nl-trouw.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trouw"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "trouw",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 5 0 44 44 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 0 46 46 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 0 47 47 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "trouwen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of trouwen:",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-trouw-nl-verb-uzk2brjQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "trouwen",
          "trouwen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 5 0 44 44 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 0 46 46 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 0 47 47 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "trouwen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of trouwen:",
        "second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-trouw-nl-verb-s4Zk1Tuq",
      "links": [
        [
          "trouwen",
          "trouwen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of trouwen:",
        "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in case of inversion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "trouwen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of trouwen:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-trouw-nl-verb-ms57~oPw",
      "links": [
        [
          "trouwen",
          "trouwen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/trɑu̯/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-trouw.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Nl-trouw.ogg/Nl-trouw.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Nl-trouw.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trouw"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ontrouw"
    },
    {
      "word": "trouweloos"
    },
    {
      "word": "trouwen"
    },
    {
      "word": "vertrouwen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "trouwe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch trouwe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "triuwa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch triuwa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*treuwu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *treuwu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*trewwō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *trewwō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch trouwe, from Old Dutch triuwa, from Proto-West Germanic *treuwu, from Proto-Germanic *trewwō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trouwen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouwtje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "trouw f (plural trouwen, diminutive trouwtje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Great is Thy faithfulness, oh Lord.",
          "text": "Groot is Uw trouw, o Heer.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loyalty, faithfulness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loyalty",
          "loyalty"
        ],
        [
          "faithfulness",
          "faithfulness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Marriage"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marriage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "marriage",
          "marriage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/trɑu̯/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-trouw.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Nl-trouw.ogg/Nl-trouw.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Nl-trouw.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trouw"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adjectives",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "getrouw"
    },
    {
      "word": "ontrouw"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "trouwe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch trouwe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*triuwi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *triuwi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*triuwī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *triuwī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*triwwiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *triwwiz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch trouwe, from Old Dutch *triuwi, from Proto-West Germanic *triuwī, from Proto-Germanic *triwwiz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trouwer",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouwst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouwer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het trouwst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het trouwste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouwere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouwste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouwer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouwste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouwere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouwste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouwere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouwste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouws",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouwers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "trouw (comparative trouwer, superlative trouwst)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "true, faithful, loyal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "true",
          "true"
        ],
        [
          "faithful",
          "faithful"
        ],
        [
          "loyal",
          "loyal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/trɑu̯/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-trouw.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Nl-trouw.ogg/Nl-trouw.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Nl-trouw.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trouw"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "trouw",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "trouwen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of trouwen:",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trouwen",
          "trouwen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "trouwen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of trouwen:",
        "second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trouwen",
          "trouwen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of trouwen:",
        "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in case of inversion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "trouwen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of trouwen:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trouwen",
          "trouwen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/trɑu̯/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-trouw.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Nl-trouw.ogg/Nl-trouw.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Nl-trouw.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trouw"
}

Download raw JSONL data for trouw meaning in Dutch (7.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.