"spoken" meaning in Dutch

See spoken in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈspoː.kə(n)/ Audio: Nl-spoken.ogg
Rhymes: -oːkən Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|noun form}} spoken
  1. plural of spook Tags: form-of, plural Form of: spook
    Sense id: en-spoken-nl-noun-tv8ymHsQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /ˈspoː.kə(n)/ Audio: Nl-spoken.ogg
Rhymes: -oːkən Etymology: From Middle Dutch spoken. Equivalent to spook + -en. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|spoken}} Middle Dutch spoken, {{suf|nl|spook|en|id2=denominative}} spook + -en Head templates: {{nl-verb}} spoken Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|spook|spoke}} Forms: weak [table-tags], spoken [infinitive], spoken [gerund, neuter], spook [first-person, present, singular], spookte [first-person, past, singular], spookt [present, second-person, singular], spook [present, second-person, singular], spookte [past, second-person, singular], spookt [formal, present, second-person, singular], spookte [formal, past, second-person, singular], spookt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], spookt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], spookte [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], spookte [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], spookt [present, singular, third-person], spookte [past, singular, third-person], spoken [plural, present], spookten [past, plural], spoke [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], spookte [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], spoken [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], spookten [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], spook [imperative, present, singular], spookt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], spokend [participle, present], gespookt [participle, past]
  1. (intransitive) to haunt Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-spoken-nl-verb-RFjcGW13
  2. (intransitive, impersonal, of the weather) to be stormy and wild Tags: impersonal, intransitive Synonyms: stormen
    Sense id: en-spoken-nl-verb-1RCkaGIN Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative) Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 33 18 49 Disambiguation of Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative): 31 69
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: rondspoken
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rondspoken"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "spok",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: spok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: spok"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "spoken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch spoken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "spook",
        "3": "en",
        "id2": "denominative"
      },
      "expansion": "spook + -en",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch spoken. Equivalent to spook + -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spoken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spoken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spook",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spookte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spookt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spook",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spookte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spookt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spookte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spookt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spookt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spookte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spookte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spookt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spookte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spoken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spookten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spoke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spookte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spoken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spookten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spook",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spookt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spokend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gespookt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "spoken",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "spo‧ken"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spook",
        "2": "spoke"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to haunt"
      ],
      "id": "en-spoken-nl-verb-RFjcGW13",
      "links": [
        [
          "haunt",
          "haunt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to haunt"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 18 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The weather was very stormy tonight.",
          "text": "Het spookte flink vannacht.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be stormy and wild"
      ],
      "id": "en-spoken-nl-verb-1RCkaGIN",
      "links": [
        [
          "stormy",
          "stormy"
        ],
        [
          "wild",
          "wild"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, impersonal, of the weather) to be stormy and wild"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of the weather"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stormen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspoː.kə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-spoken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Nl-spoken.ogg/Nl-spoken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Nl-spoken.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːkən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spoken"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "spoken",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "spo‧ken"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "spook"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of spook"
      ],
      "id": "en-spoken-nl-noun-tv8ymHsQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "spook",
          "spook#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspoː.kə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-spoken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Nl-spoken.ogg/Nl-spoken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Nl-spoken.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːkən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spoken"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːkən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːkən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "rondspoken"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "spok",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: spok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: spok"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "spoken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch spoken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "spook",
        "3": "en",
        "id2": "denominative"
      },
      "expansion": "spook + -en",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch spoken. Equivalent to spook + -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spoken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spoken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spook",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spookte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spookt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spook",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spookte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spookt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spookte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spookt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spookt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spookte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spookte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spookt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spookte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spoken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spookten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spoke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spookte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spoken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spookten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spook",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spookt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spokend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gespookt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "spoken",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "spo‧ken"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spook",
        "2": "spoke"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to haunt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "haunt",
          "haunt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to haunt"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch impersonal verbs",
        "Dutch intransitive verbs",
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The weather was very stormy tonight.",
          "text": "Het spookte flink vannacht.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be stormy and wild"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stormy",
          "stormy"
        ],
        [
          "wild",
          "wild"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, impersonal, of the weather) to be stormy and wild"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of the weather"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stormen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspoː.kə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-spoken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Nl-spoken.ogg/Nl-spoken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Nl-spoken.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːkən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spoken"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːkən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːkən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "spoken",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "spo‧ken"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "spook"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of spook"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spook",
          "spook#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspoː.kə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-spoken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Nl-spoken.ogg/Nl-spoken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Nl-spoken.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːkən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spoken"
}

Download raw JSONL data for spoken meaning in Dutch (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.