See spade in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "spade"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch spade",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*spado"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *spado",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spadô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spadô",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch spade, from Old Dutch *spado, from Proto-Germanic *spadô.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spaden",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spades",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "spaden",
"3": "-",
"pl2": "spades"
},
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"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spade"
],
"id": "en-spade-nl-noun-PTc69mPg",
"links": [
[
"spade",
"spade#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspaːdə/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-spade.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Nl-spade.ogg/Nl-spade.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Nl-spade.ogg"
}
],
"word": "spade"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "spâde"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch spâde",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*spādi"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *spādi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spēdiz",
"4": "",
"5": "late"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spēdiz (“late”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch spâde, from Old Dutch *spādi, from Proto-Germanic *spēdiz (“late”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spader",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "spaadst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "spader",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het spaadst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het spaadste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "spade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spadere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spaadste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "spade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spader",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spaadste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "spade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "spadere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spaadste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "spade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "spadere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "spaadste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "spades",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "spaders",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spader",
"2": "spaadst"
},
"expansion": "spade (comparative spader, superlative spaadst)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spade",
"2": "spader",
"3": "spaadst"
},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"late"
],
"id": "en-spade-nl-adj-CJABo1Z5",
"links": [
[
"late",
"late"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) late"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "laat"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspaːdə/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-spade.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Nl-spade.ogg/Nl-spade.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Nl-spade.ogg"
}
],
"word": "spade"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nl-noun plural matches generated form"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "spade"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch spade",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*spado"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *spado",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spadô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spadô",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch spade, from Old Dutch *spado, from Proto-Germanic *spadô.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spaden",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spades",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "spaden",
"3": "-",
"pl2": "spades"
},
"expansion": "spade m (plural spaden or spades)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spade"
],
"links": [
[
"spade",
"spade#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspaːdə/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-spade.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Nl-spade.ogg/Nl-spade.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Nl-spade.ogg"
}
],
"word": "spade"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 9 entries",
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"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "spâde"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch spâde",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*spādi"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *spādi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spēdiz",
"4": "",
"5": "late"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spēdiz (“late”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch spâde, from Old Dutch *spādi, from Proto-Germanic *spēdiz (“late”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spader",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "spaadst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "spader",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het spaadst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het spaadste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "spade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spadere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spaadste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "spade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spader",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spaadste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "spade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "spadere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spaadste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "spade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "spadere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "spaadste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "spades",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "spaders",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spader",
"2": "spaadst"
},
"expansion": "spade (comparative spader, superlative spaadst)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spade",
"2": "spader",
"3": "spaadst"
},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"late"
],
"links": [
[
"late",
"late"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) late"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspaːdə/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-spade.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Nl-spade.ogg/Nl-spade.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Nl-spade.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "laat"
}
],
"word": "spade"
}
Download raw JSONL data for spade meaning in Dutch (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.