See raak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_text": "From raken.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "raker",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "raakst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "raak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "raker",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het raakst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het raakste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "rake",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rakere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raakste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "raak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raker",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raakste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "rake",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rakere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raakste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "rake",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rakere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "raakste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "raaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rakers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "raker"
},
"expansion": "raak (comparative raker, superlative raakst)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"raak"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rake"
},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "“That remark was right on the mark.”",
"text": "Dat was een rake opmerking.",
"translation": "“That remark was right on the mark.”"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hitting; to the point"
],
"id": "en-raak-nl-adj-ir4W21Lm",
"links": [
[
"hitting",
"hitting"
],
[
"to the point",
"to the point"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
48,
52
]
],
"english": "“The ball lay exactly on the goal line, so it can’t have been a goal.”",
"text": "De bal lag net op de doellijn, dus kan het niet raak zijn geweest.",
"translation": "“The ball lay exactly on the goal line, so it can’t have been a goal.”",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"on target; scoring; counting"
],
"id": "en-raak-nl-adj-Hk68xo8q",
"links": [
[
"on target",
"on target"
],
[
"scoring",
"scoring"
],
[
"counting",
"counting"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
63,
67
]
],
"english": "“A little nausea doesn’t have to mean that you’re really pregnant.”",
"text": "Een kleine misselijkheid hoeft nog niet te zeggen dat het echt raak is.",
"translation": "“A little nausea doesn’t have to mean that you’re really pregnant.”",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pregnant"
],
"id": "en-raak-nl-adj-N2vnLji7",
"links": [
[
"pregnant",
"pregnant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, used impersonally) pregnant"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used impersonally"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/raːk/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-raak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/Nl-raak.ogg/Nl-raak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Nl-raak.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːk"
}
],
"word": "raak"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "rāke"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch rāke",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*raka"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *raka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rakō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rakō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch rāke, from Old Dutch *raka, from Proto-West Germanic [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *rakō; compare riek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "raken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raakje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "raak f (plural raken, diminutive raakje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"raak"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to rake",
"translation": "to rake",
"word": "raken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rake"
],
"id": "en-raak-nl-noun-obdMycXQ",
"links": [
[
"rake",
"rake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) rake"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hark"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/raːk/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-raak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/Nl-raak.ogg/Nl-raak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Nl-raak.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːk"
}
],
"word": "raak"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "raak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"raak"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 3 3 1 4 38 38 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 2 2 1 2 43 43 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 9 1 3 37 37 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "raken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of raken:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-raak-nl-verb-i7IlevTl",
"links": [
[
"raken",
"raken#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 3 3 1 4 38 38 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 2 2 1 2 43 43 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 9 1 3 37 37 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "raken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of raken:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-raak-nl-verb-5Sseuq9l",
"links": [
[
"raken",
"raken#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of raken:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 9 1 3 37 37 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "raken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of raken:",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-raak-nl-verb-kwDMgS9c",
"links": [
[
"raken",
"raken#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/raːk/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-raak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/Nl-raak.ogg/Nl-raak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Nl-raak.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːk"
}
],
"word": "raak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːk",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːk/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_text": "From raken.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "raker",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "raakst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "raak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "raker",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het raakst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het raakste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "rake",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rakere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raakste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "raak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raker",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raakste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "rake",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rakere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raakste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "rake",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rakere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "raakste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "raaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rakers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "raker"
},
"expansion": "raak (comparative raker, superlative raakst)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"raak"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rake"
},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "“That remark was right on the mark.”",
"text": "Dat was een rake opmerking.",
"translation": "“That remark was right on the mark.”"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hitting; to the point"
],
"links": [
[
"hitting",
"hitting"
],
[
"to the point",
"to the point"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
48,
52
]
],
"english": "“The ball lay exactly on the goal line, so it can’t have been a goal.”",
"text": "De bal lag net op de doellijn, dus kan het niet raak zijn geweest.",
"translation": "“The ball lay exactly on the goal line, so it can’t have been a goal.”",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"on target; scoring; counting"
],
"links": [
[
"on target",
"on target"
],
[
"scoring",
"scoring"
],
[
"counting",
"counting"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch colloquialisms",
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
63,
67
]
],
"english": "“A little nausea doesn’t have to mean that you’re really pregnant.”",
"text": "Een kleine misselijkheid hoeft nog niet te zeggen dat het echt raak is.",
"translation": "“A little nausea doesn’t have to mean that you’re really pregnant.”",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pregnant"
],
"links": [
[
"pregnant",
"pregnant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, used impersonally) pregnant"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used impersonally"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/raːk/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-raak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/Nl-raak.ogg/Nl-raak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Nl-raak.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːk"
}
],
"word": "raak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic term requests",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːk",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːk/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to rake",
"translation": "to rake",
"word": "raken"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "rāke"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch rāke",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*raka"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *raka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rakō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rakō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch rāke, from Old Dutch *raka, from Proto-West Germanic [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *rakō; compare riek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "raken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raakje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "raak f (plural raken, diminutive raakje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"raak"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"rake"
],
"links": [
[
"rake",
"rake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) rake"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hark"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/raːk/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-raak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/Nl-raak.ogg/Nl-raak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Nl-raak.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːk"
}
],
"word": "raak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːk",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːk/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "raak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"raak"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "raken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of raken:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"raken",
"raken#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "raken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of raken:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"raken",
"raken#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of raken:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "raken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of raken:",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"raken",
"raken#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/raːk/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-raak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/Nl-raak.ogg/Nl-raak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Nl-raak.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːk"
}
],
"word": "raak"
}
Download raw JSONL data for raak meaning in Dutch (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.