See ophouden in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ophouden meaning in Dutch (8.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "ophoor",
"3": "hou op"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: ophoor, hou op",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: ophoor, hou op"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "op",
"3": "houden",
"t1": "up",
"t2": "hold"
},
"expansion": "op (“up”) + houden (“hold”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From op (“up”) + houden (“hold”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "irregular separable strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "7",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ophouden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ophouden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "hou op",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "houd op",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hield op",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"main-clause",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ophou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "ophoud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "ophield",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "houdt op",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hield op",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ophoudt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "ophield",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "houdt op",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"main-clause",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hield op",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"main-clause",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ophoudt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "ophield",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "houdt op",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"main-clause",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "houdt op",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"main-clause",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hieldt op",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"main-clause",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hieldt op",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"main-clause",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ophoudt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "ophoudt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "ophieldt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "ophieldt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "houdt op",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hield op",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ophoudt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ophield",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "houden op",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hielden op",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ophouden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "ophielden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "houde op",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hielde op",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ophoude",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "ophielde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "houden op",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hielden op",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ophouden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "ophielden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "hou op",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "houd op",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "houdt op",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"main-clause",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ophoudend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "opgehouden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ophouden",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "houd",
"2": "hield",
"3": "houden",
"class": "7",
"sep": "op"
},
"name": "nl-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "beginnen"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 4 39 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 10 34 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch separable verbs with op",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 9 41 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "IPA pronunciations with invalid phonemes/nl",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to finish, end (to come to an end)"
],
"id": "en-ophouden-nl-verb-4TEja8cS",
"links": [
[
"finish",
"finish"
],
[
"end",
"end"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to finish, end (to come to an end)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stoppen"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 10 34 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch separable verbs with op",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cease, stop"
],
"id": "en-ophouden-nl-verb-M-gdea4y",
"links": [
[
"cease",
"cease"
],
[
"stop",
"stop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to cease, stop"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "uitscheiden"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 10 34 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch separable verbs with op",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 9 41 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "IPA pronunciations with invalid phonemes/nl",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hold up, to hinder"
],
"id": "en-ophouden-nl-verb-lkt3C6lG",
"links": [
[
"hold up",
"hold up"
],
[
"hinder",
"hinder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to hold up, to hinder"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "blokkeren"
},
{
"word": "hinderen"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 10 34 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch separable verbs with op",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 9 41 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "IPA pronunciations with invalid phonemes/nl",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To keep up appearances.",
"text": "De schone schijn ophouden.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to uphold, keep up, maintain"
],
"id": "en-ophouden-nl-verb-E77lqzZu",
"links": [
[
"uphold",
"uphold"
],
[
"keep up",
"keep up"
],
[
"maintain",
"maintain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to uphold, keep up, maintain"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔpˌɦɔu̯.də(n)/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔˤpˌɦʌ̞̈ʊ.də(n)]",
"tags": [
"Netherlands"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʊˤpˌɦʌ̞̈ʊ.də(n)]",
"tags": [
"Netherlands"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔˤpˌɦɔ̞̈ʊ.də(n)]",
"tags": [
"Flanders"
]
},
{
"audio": "Nl-ophouden.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/Nl-ophouden.ogg/Nl-ophouden.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Nl-ophouden.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ophouden"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch class 7 strong verbs",
"Dutch compound terms",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch irregular strong verbs",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch separable verbs",
"Dutch separable verbs with op",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verbs",
"IPA pronunciations with invalid phonemes/nl"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "ophoor",
"3": "hou op"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: ophoor, hou op",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: ophoor, hou op"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "op",
"3": "houden",
"t1": "up",
"t2": "hold"
},
"expansion": "op (“up”) + houden (“hold”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From op (“up”) + houden (“hold”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "irregular separable strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "7",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ophouden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ophouden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "hou op",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "houd op",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hield op",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"main-clause",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ophou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "ophoud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "ophield",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "houdt op",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hield op",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ophoudt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "ophield",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "houdt op",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"main-clause",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hield op",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"main-clause",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ophoudt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "ophield",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "houdt op",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"main-clause",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "houdt op",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"main-clause",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hieldt op",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"main-clause",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hieldt op",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"main-clause",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ophoudt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "ophoudt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "ophieldt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "ophieldt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "houdt op",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hield op",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ophoudt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ophield",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "houden op",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hielden op",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ophouden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "ophielden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "houde op",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hielde op",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ophoude",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "ophielde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "houden op",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hielden op",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ophouden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "ophielden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "hou op",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "houd op",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "houdt op",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"main-clause",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ophoudend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "opgehouden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ophouden",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "houd",
"2": "hield",
"3": "houden",
"class": "7",
"sep": "op"
},
"name": "nl-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "beginnen"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dutch intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to finish, end (to come to an end)"
],
"links": [
[
"finish",
"finish"
],
[
"end",
"end"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to finish, end (to come to an end)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stoppen"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to cease, stop"
],
"links": [
[
"cease",
"cease"
],
[
"stop",
"stop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to cease, stop"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "uitscheiden"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to hold up, to hinder"
],
"links": [
[
"hold up",
"hold up"
],
[
"hinder",
"hinder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to hold up, to hinder"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "blokkeren"
},
{
"word": "hinderen"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples",
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To keep up appearances.",
"text": "De schone schijn ophouden.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to uphold, keep up, maintain"
],
"links": [
[
"uphold",
"uphold"
],
[
"keep up",
"keep up"
],
[
"maintain",
"maintain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to uphold, keep up, maintain"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔpˌɦɔu̯.də(n)/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔˤpˌɦʌ̞̈ʊ.də(n)]",
"tags": [
"Netherlands"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʊˤpˌɦʌ̞̈ʊ.də(n)]",
"tags": [
"Netherlands"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔˤpˌɦɔ̞̈ʊ.də(n)]",
"tags": [
"Flanders"
]
},
{
"audio": "Nl-ophouden.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/Nl-ophouden.ogg/Nl-ophouden.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Nl-ophouden.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ophouden"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.