"nacht" meaning in Dutch

See nacht in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /nɑxt/ Audio: Nl-nacht.ogg Forms: nachten [plural], nachtje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɑxt Etymology: From Middle Dutch nacht, from Old Dutch naht, from Proto-West Germanic *naht, from Proto-Germanic *nahts, from Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|nacht}} Middle Dutch nacht, {{inh|nl|odt|naht}} Old Dutch naht, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*naht}} Proto-West Germanic *naht, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*nahts}} Proto-Germanic *nahts, {{inh|nl|ine-pro|*nókʷts}} Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|+}} nacht m (plural nachten, diminutive nachtje n)
  1. night Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Times of day
    Sense id: en-nacht-nl-noun-F2Rz1zEz Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, West Frisian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 20 21 20 20 20 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 21 20 20 20 0 0 Disambiguation of West Frisian entries with incorrect language header: 18 22 18 18 18 4 0 Derived forms: middernacht, nachtapotheker, nachtbraken, nachtbroek, nachtburgemeester, nachtdienst, nachtgesternte, nachtkoekoeksbloem, nachtmerrie, nachtschade, nachtuil, nachtvlinder, nachtwaker, nachtwerk, over een nacht ijs gaan, overnachten Related terms: dageraad, ochtendschemering, zonsopgang, zonsopkomst, ochtend, morgen, voormiddag, middag, namiddag, avond, zonsondergang, avondschemering, middernacht Related terms (times of day): dagdeel

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "nag"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: nag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: nag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-jdt",
            "2": "nāxt"
          },
          "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: nāxt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jersey Dutch: nāxt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "nacht",
            "3": "nagt"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: nacht, nagt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: nacht, nagt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "nacht"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch nacht",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "naht"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch naht",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*naht"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *naht",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*nahts"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nahts",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nókʷts"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch nacht, from Old Dutch naht, from Proto-West Germanic *naht, from Proto-Germanic *nahts, from Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nachten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nachtje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "nacht m (plural nachten, diminutive nachtje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nacht"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Times of day",
          "orig": "nl:Times of day",
          "parents": [
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "Timekeeping",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 21 20 20 20 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 21 20 20 20 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 22 18 18 18 4 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "middernacht"
        },
        {
          "word": "nachtapotheker"
        },
        {
          "word": "nachtbraken"
        },
        {
          "word": "nachtbroek"
        },
        {
          "word": "nachtburgemeester"
        },
        {
          "word": "nachtdienst"
        },
        {
          "word": "nachtgesternte"
        },
        {
          "word": "nachtkoekoeksbloem"
        },
        {
          "word": "nachtmerrie"
        },
        {
          "word": "nachtschade"
        },
        {
          "word": "nachtuil"
        },
        {
          "word": "nachtvlinder"
        },
        {
          "word": "nachtwaker"
        },
        {
          "word": "nachtwerk"
        },
        {
          "word": "over een nacht ijs gaan"
        },
        {
          "word": "overnachten"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It was a quiet night with only the sound of crickets.",
          "text": "Het was een stille nacht met alleen het geluid van krekels.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "During the night, it can get very cold in the desert.",
          "text": "Tijdens de nacht kan het erg koud worden in de woestijn.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She often works late into the night to finish her projects.",
          "text": "Ze werkt vaak late nachten om haar projecten af te maken.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "night"
      ],
      "id": "en-nacht-nl-noun-F2Rz1zEz",
      "links": [
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "sense": "times of day",
          "word": "dagdeel"
        },
        {
          "word": "dageraad"
        },
        {
          "word": "ochtendschemering"
        },
        {
          "word": "zonsopgang"
        },
        {
          "word": "zonsopkomst"
        },
        {
          "word": "ochtend"
        },
        {
          "word": "morgen"
        },
        {
          "word": "voormiddag"
        },
        {
          "word": "middag"
        },
        {
          "word": "namiddag"
        },
        {
          "word": "avond"
        },
        {
          "word": "zonsondergang"
        },
        {
          "word": "avondschemering"
        },
        {
          "word": "middernacht"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɑxt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-nacht.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/Nl-nacht.ogg/Nl-nacht.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Nl-nacht.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑxt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nacht"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "West Frisian common-gender nouns",
    "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
    "West Frisian interjections",
    "West Frisian lemmas",
    "West Frisian nouns",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "middernacht"
    },
    {
      "word": "nachtapotheker"
    },
    {
      "word": "nachtbraken"
    },
    {
      "word": "nachtbroek"
    },
    {
      "word": "nachtburgemeester"
    },
    {
      "word": "nachtdienst"
    },
    {
      "word": "nachtgesternte"
    },
    {
      "word": "nachtkoekoeksbloem"
    },
    {
      "word": "nachtmerrie"
    },
    {
      "word": "nachtschade"
    },
    {
      "word": "nachtuil"
    },
    {
      "word": "nachtvlinder"
    },
    {
      "word": "nachtwaker"
    },
    {
      "word": "nachtwerk"
    },
    {
      "word": "over een nacht ijs gaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "overnachten"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "nag"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: nag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: nag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-jdt",
            "2": "nāxt"
          },
          "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: nāxt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jersey Dutch: nāxt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "nacht",
            "3": "nagt"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: nacht, nagt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: nacht, nagt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "nacht"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch nacht",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "naht"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch naht",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*naht"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *naht",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*nahts"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nahts",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nókʷts"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch nacht, from Old Dutch naht, from Proto-West Germanic *naht, from Proto-Germanic *nahts, from Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nachten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nachtje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "nacht m (plural nachten, diminutive nachtje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nacht"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "times of day",
      "word": "dagdeel"
    },
    {
      "word": "dageraad"
    },
    {
      "word": "ochtendschemering"
    },
    {
      "word": "zonsopgang"
    },
    {
      "word": "zonsopkomst"
    },
    {
      "word": "ochtend"
    },
    {
      "word": "morgen"
    },
    {
      "word": "voormiddag"
    },
    {
      "word": "middag"
    },
    {
      "word": "namiddag"
    },
    {
      "word": "avond"
    },
    {
      "word": "zonsondergang"
    },
    {
      "word": "avondschemering"
    },
    {
      "word": "middernacht"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch masculine nouns",
        "Dutch nouns",
        "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑxt",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑxt/1 syllable",
        "nl:Times of day"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It was a quiet night with only the sound of crickets.",
          "text": "Het was een stille nacht met alleen het geluid van krekels.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "During the night, it can get very cold in the desert.",
          "text": "Tijdens de nacht kan het erg koud worden in de woestijn.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She often works late into the night to finish her projects.",
          "text": "Ze werkt vaak late nachten om haar projecten af te maken.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "night"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɑxt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-nacht.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/Nl-nacht.ogg/Nl-nacht.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Nl-nacht.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑxt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nacht"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nacht meaning in Dutch (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.