"middernacht" meaning in Dutch

See middernacht in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈmɪdərˌnɑxt/ Audio: Nl-middernacht.ogg Forms: middernachten [plural], middernachtje [diminutive, neuter]
Etymology: From Middle Dutch middernacht, variant of middenacht. The form middernacht originated as a dative in expressions like te(r) midder nacht (“at midnight”). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|middernacht}} Middle Dutch middernacht, {{m|dum|middenacht}} middenacht Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|middernachtje}} middernacht m (plural middernachten, diminutive middernachtje n)
  1. midnight Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Times of day

Download JSON data for middernacht meaning in Dutch (3.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "middernacht",
            "3": "midnat",
            "4": "medlat",
            "5": "middernagt"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: middernacht, midnat, medlat, middernagt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: middernacht, midnat, medlat, middernagt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vic",
            "2": "midnat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: midnat",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: midnat (dated)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "middernacht"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch middernacht",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "middenacht"
      },
      "expansion": "middenacht",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch middernacht, variant of middenacht. The form middernacht originated as a dative in expressions like te(r) midder nacht (“at midnight”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "middernachten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "middernachtje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "middernachtje"
      },
      "expansion": "middernacht m (plural middernachten, diminutive middernachtje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mid‧der‧nacht"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Times of day",
          "orig": "nl:Times of day",
          "parents": [
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "Timekeeping",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The party started at 8:00 pm and ended at midnight.",
          "text": "Het feest begon om 20:00 uur en eindigde om middernacht.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She waited until midnight to surprise him with his birthday gift.",
          "text": "Ze wachtte tot middernacht om hem te verrassen met zijn verjaardagscadeau.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "midnight"
      ],
      "id": "en-middernacht-nl-noun-Na8l9aX9",
      "links": [
        [
          "midnight",
          "midnight"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "sense": "times of day",
          "word": "dagdeel"
        },
        {
          "word": "dageraad"
        },
        {
          "word": "ochtendschemering"
        },
        {
          "word": "zonsopgang"
        },
        {
          "word": "zonsopkomst"
        },
        {
          "word": "ochtend"
        },
        {
          "word": "morgen"
        },
        {
          "word": "voormiddag"
        },
        {
          "word": "middag"
        },
        {
          "word": "namiddag"
        },
        {
          "word": "avond"
        },
        {
          "word": "zonsondergang"
        },
        {
          "word": "avondschemering"
        },
        {
          "word": "nacht"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɪdərˌnɑxt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-middernacht.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Nl-middernacht.ogg/Nl-middernacht.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Nl-middernacht.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "middernacht"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "middernacht",
            "3": "midnat",
            "4": "medlat",
            "5": "middernagt"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: middernacht, midnat, medlat, middernagt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: middernacht, midnat, medlat, middernagt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vic",
            "2": "midnat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: midnat",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: midnat (dated)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "middernacht"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch middernacht",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "middenacht"
      },
      "expansion": "middenacht",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch middernacht, variant of middenacht. The form middernacht originated as a dative in expressions like te(r) midder nacht (“at midnight”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "middernachten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "middernachtje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "middernachtje"
      },
      "expansion": "middernacht m (plural middernachten, diminutive middernachtje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mid‧der‧nacht"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "times of day",
      "word": "dagdeel"
    },
    {
      "word": "dageraad"
    },
    {
      "word": "ochtendschemering"
    },
    {
      "word": "zonsopgang"
    },
    {
      "word": "zonsopkomst"
    },
    {
      "word": "ochtend"
    },
    {
      "word": "morgen"
    },
    {
      "word": "voormiddag"
    },
    {
      "word": "middag"
    },
    {
      "word": "namiddag"
    },
    {
      "word": "avond"
    },
    {
      "word": "zonsondergang"
    },
    {
      "word": "avondschemering"
    },
    {
      "word": "nacht"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch masculine nouns",
        "Dutch nouns",
        "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Dutch terms with audio links",
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "nl:Times of day"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The party started at 8:00 pm and ended at midnight.",
          "text": "Het feest begon om 20:00 uur en eindigde om middernacht.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She waited until midnight to surprise him with his birthday gift.",
          "text": "Ze wachtte tot middernacht om hem te verrassen met zijn verjaardagscadeau.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "midnight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "midnight",
          "midnight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɪdərˌnɑxt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-middernacht.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Nl-middernacht.ogg/Nl-middernacht.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Nl-middernacht.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "middernacht"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.