See kronen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bekronen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kroning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kroonfeest"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kroonlijk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ontkronen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "kroon"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: kroon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: kroon"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "dum",
"3": "cronen"
},
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"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "kroon",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "denominative"
},
"expansion": "kroon + -en",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch cronen. Equivalent to kroon + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kronen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kronen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "kroon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kroonde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kroont",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kroon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kroonde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kroont",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kroonde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kroont",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kroont",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kroonde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kroonde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kroont",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kroonde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kronen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kroonden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kroonde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kronen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kroonden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kroon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kroont",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kronend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gekroond",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"expansion": "kronen",
"name": "nl-verb"
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],
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"2": "krone"
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],
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"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to coronate"
],
"id": "en-kronen-nl-verb-fvZXExPw",
"links": [
[
"coronate",
"coronate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to coronate"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to crown, adorn with a coronet, wreath etc."
],
"id": "en-kronen-nl-verb-trV-SvqB",
"links": [
[
"crown",
"crown"
],
[
"adorn",
"adorn"
],
[
"coronet",
"coronet"
],
[
"wreath",
"wreath"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, by extension) to crown, adorn with a coronet, wreath etc."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 33 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to acclaim, hail, acknowledge ... a winner, champion etc."
],
"id": "en-kronen-nl-verb-dXAvdirb",
"links": [
[
"acclaim",
"acclaim"
],
[
"hail",
"hail"
],
[
"acknowledge",
"acknowledge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figuratively) to acclaim, hail, acknowledge ... a winner, champion etc."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkroːnə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kronen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/Nl-kronen.ogg/Nl-kronen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Nl-kronen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːnən"
}
],
"word": "kronen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "kronen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kro‧nen"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 9 12 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 6 10 11",
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"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 6 9 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kroon"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of kroon"
],
"id": "en-kronen-nl-noun-Sn7-IuLy",
"links": [
[
"kroon",
"kroon#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkroːnə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kronen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/Nl-kronen.ogg/Nl-kronen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Nl-kronen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːnən"
}
],
"word": "kronen"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːnən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːnən/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bekronen"
},
{
"word": "kroning"
},
{
"word": "kroonfeest"
},
{
"word": "kroonlijk"
},
{
"word": "ontkronen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "kroon"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: kroon",
"name": "desc"
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"text": "Afrikaans: kroon"
}
],
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"2": "dum",
"3": "cronen"
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"name": "inh"
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{
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"2": "kroon",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "denominative"
},
"expansion": "kroon + -en",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch cronen. Equivalent to kroon + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kronen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kronen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "kroon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kroonde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kroont",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kroon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kroonde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kroont",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kroonde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kroont",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kroont",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kroonde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kroont",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kroonde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kronen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kroonden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kroonde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kronen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kroonden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kroon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kroont",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kronend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gekroond",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kronen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kro‧nen"
],
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"1": "kroon",
"2": "krone"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
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],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to coronate"
],
"links": [
[
"coronate",
"coronate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to coronate"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to crown, adorn with a coronet, wreath etc."
],
"links": [
[
"crown",
"crown"
],
[
"adorn",
"adorn"
],
[
"coronet",
"coronet"
],
[
"wreath",
"wreath"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, by extension) to crown, adorn with a coronet, wreath etc."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to acclaim, hail, acknowledge ... a winner, champion etc."
],
"links": [
[
"acclaim",
"acclaim"
],
[
"hail",
"hail"
],
[
"acknowledge",
"acknowledge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figuratively) to acclaim, hail, acknowledge ... a winner, champion etc."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkroːnə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kronen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/Nl-kronen.ogg/Nl-kronen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Nl-kronen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːnən"
}
],
"word": "kronen"
}
{
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"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
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],
"etymology_number": 2,
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"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
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"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "kronen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kro‧nen"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kroon"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of kroon"
],
"links": [
[
"kroon",
"kroon#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkroːnə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kronen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/Nl-kronen.ogg/Nl-kronen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Nl-kronen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːnən"
}
],
"word": "kronen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kronen meaning in Dutch (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.