"kop" meaning in Dutch

See kop in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kɔp/ Audio: Nl-kop.ogg Forms: koppen [plural], kopje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɔp Etymology: From Middle Dutch cop, probably from Late Latin cuppa. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|cop}} Middle Dutch cop, {{der|nl|LL.|cuppa}} Late Latin cuppa Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|kopje}} kop m (plural koppen, diminutive kopje n)
  1. cup (for drinking) Tags: masculine Synonyms: mok, tas
    Sense id: en-kop-nl-noun-4EwMMNnS
  2. (for animals, colloquial and derogatory for humans) head Tags: colloquial, derogatory, masculine Synonyms: hoofd
    Sense id: en-kop-nl-noun-ny5tM6Nx
  3. (colloquial, by extension) a (male) human Tags: broadly, colloquial, masculine
    Sense id: en-kop-nl-noun-XgTGH7g1
  4. head of a nail, pin etc. Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-kop-nl-noun-M0c3nStD
  5. front, lead, e.g. in a race; charge, control. Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-kop-nl-noun-laaXxHUh
  6. heading (of a text), headline Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-kop-nl-noun-gJrR4k-W
  7. heads (side of a coin) Tags: masculine Synonyms: kruis
    Sense id: en-kop-nl-noun-gSSUqpWg
  8. pegbox (part of a stringed instrument that holds the tuning pegs) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-kop-nl-noun-pSqg1ArN
  9. one head's height Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-kop-nl-noun-ENn9kc86
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: blauwkopara, boorkop, bronskopeend, de spijker op de kop slaan, een kopje kleiner maken, glanskop, grijskoppurperkoet, grijskopspecht, kaaskop, kalfskop, kop of munt, kopbal, kopjesbekermos, koploper, kopman, koppie koppie, koppig, kopploeg, koppoter, kopschool, kopschuw, kopspijker, kopstuk, koptelefoon, kopvoeter, kopzorg, krantenkop, kroeskoppelikaan, matkop, moorkop, op kop liggen, paardenkop, roodkopklauwier, rotkop, schapenkop, spijkers met koppen slaan, stierenkop, varkenskop, witkopeend, witkopgors, zwartkop, zwartkopgors, zwartkopmeeuw

Verb

IPA: /kɔp/ Audio: Nl-kop.ogg
Rhymes: -ɔp Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} kop
  1. inflection of koppen: Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: koppen
    Sense id: en-kop-nl-verb-qHDeG1mX Categories (other): West Frisian entries with incorrect language header, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of West Frisian entries with incorrect language header: 2 1 2 3 5 4 2 1 1 0 3 1 9 1 13 6 6 3 5 3 2 2 0 0 3 3 3 5 8 0 2 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 10 6 0 1 0 7 2 24 2 32 14
  2. inflection of koppen: Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: koppen
    Sense id: en-kop-nl-verb-RXRknYGj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for kop meaning in Dutch (9.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "blauwkopara"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "boorkop"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bronskopeend"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "de spijker op de kop slaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "een kopje kleiner maken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "glanskop"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grijskoppurperkoet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grijskopspecht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kaaskop"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kalfskop"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kop of munt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kopbal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kopjesbekermos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "koploper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kopman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "koppie koppie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "koppig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kopploeg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "koppoter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kopschool"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kopschuw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kopspijker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kopstuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "koptelefoon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kopvoeter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kopzorg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "krantenkop"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kroeskoppelikaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "matkop"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "moorkop"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "op kop liggen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "paardenkop"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "roodkopklauwier"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rotkop"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "schapenkop"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "spijkers met koppen slaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stierenkop"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "varkenskop"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "witkopeend"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "witkopgors"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zwartkop"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zwartkopgors"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zwartkopmeeuw"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "kop"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: kop",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: kop"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "kop",
            "3": "koppi",
            "4": "kopi",
            "5": "kopje"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: kop, koppi, kopi, kopje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: kop, koppi, kopi, kopje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vic",
            "2": "kop",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: kop",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: kop (dated)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pey",
            "2": "kop"
          },
          "expansion": "Petjo: kop",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Petjo: kop"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "skw",
            "2": "kup"
          },
          "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: kup",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: kup"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvn",
            "2": "kop",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: kop",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: kop"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "kop",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: kop",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: kop"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "kòpi",
            "3": "koppi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: kòpi, koppi",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the diminutive, dated"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the diminutive, dated)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: kòpi, koppi (from the diminutive, dated)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "kopi",
            "3": "kopki",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: kopi, kopki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: kopi, kopki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "car",
            "2": "kopuma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kari'na: kopuma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kari'na: kopuma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "cop"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch cop",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "cuppa"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin cuppa",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch cop, probably from Late Latin cuppa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koppen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "kopje"
      },
      "expansion": "kop m (plural koppen, diminutive kopje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kop"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Another cup of tea?",
          "text": "Nog een kopje thee?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cup (for drinking)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kop-nl-noun-4EwMMNnS",
      "links": [
        [
          "cup",
          "cup"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mok"
        },
        {
          "word": "tas"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Bulldogs have a scary head.",
          "text": "Buldogs hebben een angstaanjagende kop.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Shut your hole!",
          "text": "Hou je kop!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head"
      ],
      "id": "en-kop-nl-noun-ny5tM6Nx",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(for animals, colloquial and derogatory for humans) head"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "for animals",
        "for humans"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hoofd"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What an angry guy!",
          "text": "Wat een kwaaie kop!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a (male) human"
      ],
      "id": "en-kop-nl-noun-XgTGH7g1",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, by extension) a (male) human"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You hit the nail on the head.",
          "text": "Je slaat de spijker op de kop.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head of a nail, pin etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-kop-nl-noun-M0c3nStD",
      "links": [
        [
          "nail",
          "nail"
        ],
        [
          "pin",
          "pin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The underdog is in the lead.",
          "text": "De underdog ligt op kop.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "front, lead, e.g. in a race; charge, control."
      ],
      "id": "en-kop-nl-noun-laaXxHUh",
      "links": [
        [
          "front",
          "front"
        ],
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ],
        [
          "charge",
          "charge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heading (of a text), headline"
      ],
      "id": "en-kop-nl-noun-gJrR4k-W",
      "links": [
        [
          "heading",
          "heading"
        ],
        [
          "headline",
          "headline"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "munt"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heads (side of a coin)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kop-nl-noun-gSSUqpWg",
      "links": [
        [
          "heads",
          "heads"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kruis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pegbox (part of a stringed instrument that holds the tuning pegs)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kop-nl-noun-pSqg1ArN",
      "links": [
        [
          "pegbox",
          "pegbox"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He is a head taller than me.",
          "text": "Hij is een kop groter dan ik.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one head's height"
      ],
      "id": "en-kop-nl-noun-ENn9kc86",
      "links": [
        [
          "height",
          "height"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔp/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kop.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Nl-kop.ogg/Nl-kop.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Nl-kop.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kop"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "kop",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kop"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 2 3 5 4 2 1 1 0 3 1 9 1 13 6 6 3 5 3 2 2 0 0 3 3 3 5 8 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 6 0 1 0 7 2 24 2 32 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "koppen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of koppen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-kop-nl-verb-qHDeG1mX",
      "links": [
        [
          "koppen",
          "koppen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of koppen:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "koppen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of koppen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-kop-nl-verb-RXRknYGj",
      "links": [
        [
          "koppen",
          "koppen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of koppen:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔp/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kop.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Nl-kop.ogg/Nl-kop.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Nl-kop.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kop"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔp",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔp/1 syllable",
    "West Frisian common-gender nouns",
    "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
    "West Frisian lemmas",
    "West Frisian nouns",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "blauwkopara"
    },
    {
      "word": "boorkop"
    },
    {
      "word": "bronskopeend"
    },
    {
      "word": "de spijker op de kop slaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "een kopje kleiner maken"
    },
    {
      "word": "glanskop"
    },
    {
      "word": "grijskoppurperkoet"
    },
    {
      "word": "grijskopspecht"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaaskop"
    },
    {
      "word": "kalfskop"
    },
    {
      "word": "kop of munt"
    },
    {
      "word": "kopbal"
    },
    {
      "word": "kopjesbekermos"
    },
    {
      "word": "koploper"
    },
    {
      "word": "kopman"
    },
    {
      "word": "koppie koppie"
    },
    {
      "word": "koppig"
    },
    {
      "word": "kopploeg"
    },
    {
      "word": "koppoter"
    },
    {
      "word": "kopschool"
    },
    {
      "word": "kopschuw"
    },
    {
      "word": "kopspijker"
    },
    {
      "word": "kopstuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "koptelefoon"
    },
    {
      "word": "kopvoeter"
    },
    {
      "word": "kopzorg"
    },
    {
      "word": "krantenkop"
    },
    {
      "word": "kroeskoppelikaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "matkop"
    },
    {
      "word": "moorkop"
    },
    {
      "word": "op kop liggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "paardenkop"
    },
    {
      "word": "roodkopklauwier"
    },
    {
      "word": "rotkop"
    },
    {
      "word": "schapenkop"
    },
    {
      "word": "spijkers met koppen slaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "stierenkop"
    },
    {
      "word": "varkenskop"
    },
    {
      "word": "witkopeend"
    },
    {
      "word": "witkopgors"
    },
    {
      "word": "zwartkop"
    },
    {
      "word": "zwartkopgors"
    },
    {
      "word": "zwartkopmeeuw"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "kop"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: kop",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: kop"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "kop",
            "3": "koppi",
            "4": "kopi",
            "5": "kopje"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: kop, koppi, kopi, kopje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: kop, koppi, kopi, kopje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vic",
            "2": "kop",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: kop",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: kop (dated)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pey",
            "2": "kop"
          },
          "expansion": "Petjo: kop",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Petjo: kop"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "skw",
            "2": "kup"
          },
          "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: kup",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: kup"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvn",
            "2": "kop",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: kop",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: kop"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "kop",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: kop",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: kop"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "kòpi",
            "3": "koppi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: kòpi, koppi",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the diminutive, dated"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the diminutive, dated)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: kòpi, koppi (from the diminutive, dated)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "kopi",
            "3": "kopki",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: kopi, kopki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: kopi, kopki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "car",
            "2": "kopuma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kari'na: kopuma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kari'na: kopuma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "cop"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch cop",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "cuppa"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin cuppa",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch cop, probably from Late Latin cuppa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koppen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "kopje"
      },
      "expansion": "kop m (plural koppen, diminutive kopje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kop"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Another cup of tea?",
          "text": "Nog een kopje thee?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cup (for drinking)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cup",
          "cup"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mok"
        },
        {
          "word": "tas"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch colloquialisms",
        "Dutch derogatory terms",
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Bulldogs have a scary head.",
          "text": "Buldogs hebben een angstaanjagende kop.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Shut your hole!",
          "text": "Hou je kop!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(for animals, colloquial and derogatory for humans) head"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "for animals",
        "for humans"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hoofd"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch colloquialisms",
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What an angry guy!",
          "text": "Wat een kwaaie kop!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a (male) human"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, by extension) a (male) human"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You hit the nail on the head.",
          "text": "Je slaat de spijker op de kop.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head of a nail, pin etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nail",
          "nail"
        ],
        [
          "pin",
          "pin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The underdog is in the lead.",
          "text": "De underdog ligt op kop.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "front, lead, e.g. in a race; charge, control."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "front",
          "front"
        ],
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ],
        [
          "charge",
          "charge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heading (of a text), headline"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heading",
          "heading"
        ],
        [
          "headline",
          "headline"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "munt"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heads (side of a coin)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heads",
          "heads"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kruis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pegbox (part of a stringed instrument that holds the tuning pegs)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pegbox",
          "pegbox"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He is a head taller than me.",
          "text": "Hij is een kop groter dan ik.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one head's height"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "height",
          "height"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔp/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kop.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Nl-kop.ogg/Nl-kop.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Nl-kop.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kop"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔp",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔp/1 syllable",
    "West Frisian common-gender nouns",
    "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
    "West Frisian lemmas",
    "West Frisian nouns",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "kop",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kop"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "koppen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of koppen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "koppen",
          "koppen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of koppen:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "koppen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of koppen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "koppen",
          "koppen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of koppen:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔp/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kop.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Nl-kop.ogg/Nl-kop.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Nl-kop.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kop"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.