See hoofd in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "doodshoofd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hoofd-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hoofddeksel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hoofddoek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hoofdpijn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hoofdrekenen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "twee hoofden zijn beter dan een"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "uit het hoofd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "voorhoofd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hoofdman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "opperhoofd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "staatshoofd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bruggenhoofd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "havenhoofd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "landhoofd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pothoofd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "strandhoofd"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "hoof"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: hoof",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: hoof"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "hop",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: hop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: hop"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "hoofd"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: hoofd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: hoofd"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "hôvet"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch hôvet",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "hōvit"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch hōvit",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*haubudą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haubudą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "head",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from English head",
"name": "semantic loan"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hôvet, hôoft, from Old Dutch hōvit, from Proto-Germanic *haubudą. The sense “oral sex” is a semantic loan from English head.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hoofden",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hoofdje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "hoofd n (plural hoofden, diminutive hoofdje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hoofd"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "nl:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 45 15 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The statue had a large bronze head.",
"text": "Het standbeeld had een groot bronzen hoofd.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head"
],
"id": "en-hoofd-nl-noun-ny5tM6Nx",
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 45 15 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 50 28 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He is the director and the head of the company.",
"text": "Hij is de directeur en het hoofd van het bedrijf.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The mayor is the chief of the municipality.",
"text": "De burgemeester is het hoofd van de gemeente.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head (of an organisation), chief, boss"
],
"id": "en-hoofd-nl-noun-Jtf-rm23",
"links": [
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"boss",
"boss"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 45 15 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 26 53 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The lighthouse stood on the head of the harbor to guide the ships safely in.",
"text": "De vuurtoren stond op het hoofd van de haven om de schepen veilig binnen te loodsen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a transversal dam or pier at the entrance of a sea harbour"
],
"id": "en-hoofd-nl-noun-aUCEN1pg",
"links": [
[
"transversal",
"transversal"
],
[
"dam",
"dam"
],
[
"pier",
"pier"
],
[
"harbour",
"harbour"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"oral sex"
],
"id": "en-hoofd-nl-noun--NN5L6TG",
"links": [
[
"oral sex",
"oral sex"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) oral sex"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦoːft/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-hoofd.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/Nl-hoofd.ogg/Nl-hoofd.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Nl-hoofd.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːft"
}
],
"word": "hoofd"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch semantic loans from English",
"Dutch terms derived from English",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːft",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːft/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "doodshoofd"
},
{
"word": "hoofd-"
},
{
"word": "hoofddeksel"
},
{
"word": "hoofddoek"
},
{
"word": "hoofdpijn"
},
{
"word": "hoofdrekenen"
},
{
"word": "twee hoofden zijn beter dan een"
},
{
"word": "uit het hoofd"
},
{
"word": "voorhoofd"
},
{
"word": "hoofdman"
},
{
"word": "opperhoofd"
},
{
"word": "staatshoofd"
},
{
"word": "bruggenhoofd"
},
{
"word": "havenhoofd"
},
{
"word": "landhoofd"
},
{
"word": "Pothoofd"
},
{
"word": "strandhoofd"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "hoof"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: hoof",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: hoof"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "hop",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: hop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: hop"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "hoofd"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: hoofd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: hoofd"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "hôvet"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch hôvet",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "hōvit"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch hōvit",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*haubudą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haubudą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "head",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from English head",
"name": "semantic loan"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hôvet, hôoft, from Old Dutch hōvit, from Proto-Germanic *haubudą. The sense “oral sex” is a semantic loan from English head.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hoofden",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hoofdje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "hoofd n (plural hoofden, diminutive hoofdje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hoofd"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples",
"nl:Body parts"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The statue had a large bronze head.",
"text": "Het standbeeld had een groot bronzen hoofd.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head"
],
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He is the director and the head of the company.",
"text": "Hij is de directeur en het hoofd van het bedrijf.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The mayor is the chief of the municipality.",
"text": "De burgemeester is het hoofd van de gemeente.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head (of an organisation), chief, boss"
],
"links": [
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"boss",
"boss"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The lighthouse stood on the head of the harbor to guide the ships safely in.",
"text": "De vuurtoren stond op het hoofd van de haven om de schepen veilig binnen te loodsen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a transversal dam or pier at the entrance of a sea harbour"
],
"links": [
[
"transversal",
"transversal"
],
[
"dam",
"dam"
],
[
"pier",
"pier"
],
[
"harbour",
"harbour"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch slang"
],
"glosses": [
"oral sex"
],
"links": [
[
"oral sex",
"oral sex"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) oral sex"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦoːft/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-hoofd.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/Nl-hoofd.ogg/Nl-hoofd.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Nl-hoofd.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːft"
}
],
"word": "hoofd"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hoofd meaning in Dutch (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.