See heer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for heer meaning in Dutch (6.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "baanderheer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "beheren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "beschermheer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bouwheer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "domheer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "geneesheer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hartenheer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "heerlijk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Here"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jonkheer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kamerheer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapittelheer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "klaverheer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kruisheer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "landsheer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "leenheer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mijnheer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meneer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "predikheer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "raadsheer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ruitenheer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "schoppenheer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tafelheer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "wereldheer"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "heer"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: heer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: heer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "heer",
"3": "here"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: heer, here",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: heer, here"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "her",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: her",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dated"
},
"expansion": "(dated)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: her (dated)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "hêre"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch hêre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "hērro"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch hērro",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "hēro"
},
"expansion": "hēro",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "goh",
"3": "hēriro"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hēriro",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hērro"
},
"expansion": "hērro",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hēr",
"3": "",
"4": "noble, venerable"
},
"expansion": "hēr (“noble, venerable”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hehr"
},
"expansion": "hehr",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "senior",
"3": "",
"4": "elder"
},
"expansion": "senior (“elder”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hairaz",
"4": "",
"5": "grey"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hairaz (“grey”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hoar"
},
"expansion": "hoar",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hárr"
},
"expansion": "hárr",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hêre, from Old Dutch hērro, hēro, from Old High German hēriro, hērro, the comparative form of hēr (“noble, venerable”) (German hehr), by analogy with Latin senior (“elder”). The Old High German word originally meant \"grey, grey-haired\", and descends from Proto-Germanic *hairaz (“grey”), making it cognate with English hoar, Old Norse hárr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "heren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "heertje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "heertje"
},
"expansion": "heer m (plural heren, diminutive heertje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"heer"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The lord of this castle is a patron of the arts.",
"text": "De heer van dit kasteel is een mecenas van de kunsten.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A lord; master."
],
"id": "en-heer-nl-noun-kmjyrISd",
"links": [
[
"lord",
"lord"
],
[
"master",
"master"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The old gentleman wore a brown hat.",
"text": "De oude heer droeg een bruine hoed.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A gentleman."
],
"id": "en-heer-nl-noun-Zcb8ENVw",
"links": [
[
"gentleman",
"gentleman"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 23 51 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cleric, notably a Catholic priest."
],
"id": "en-heer-nl-noun-QycnatBO",
"links": [
[
"priest",
"priest"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦeːr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːr"
},
{
"homophone": "Heer"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-heer.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Nl-heer.ogg/Nl-heer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Nl-heer.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "here"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "heere"
}
],
"word": "heer"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ker-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "here"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch here",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "heri"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch heri",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hari"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hari",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*harjaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harjaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kóryos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kóryos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch here, from Old Dutch heri, from Proto-West Germanic *hari, from Proto-Germanic *harjaz, from Proto-Indo-European *kóryos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "heren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "heertje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "heertje"
},
"expansion": "heer n (plural heren, diminutive heertje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"heer"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "heerbaan"
},
{
"word": "heerkracht"
},
{
"word": "heermacht"
},
{
"word": "heerschaar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An army."
],
"id": "en-heer-nl-noun-xMU6Q6vx",
"links": [
[
"army",
"army"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) An army."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "herberg"
},
{
"word": "hertog"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "leger"
},
{
"word": "heir"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦeːr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːr"
},
{
"homophone": "Heer"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-heer.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Nl-heer.ogg/Nl-heer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Nl-heer.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "heer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old High German",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ker-",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːr",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːr/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "baanderheer"
},
{
"word": "beheren"
},
{
"word": "beschermheer"
},
{
"word": "bouwheer"
},
{
"word": "domheer"
},
{
"word": "geneesheer"
},
{
"word": "hartenheer"
},
{
"word": "heerlijk"
},
{
"word": "Here"
},
{
"word": "jonkheer"
},
{
"word": "kamerheer"
},
{
"word": "kapittelheer"
},
{
"word": "klaverheer"
},
{
"word": "kruisheer"
},
{
"word": "landsheer"
},
{
"word": "leenheer"
},
{
"word": "mijnheer"
},
{
"word": "meneer"
},
{
"word": "predikheer"
},
{
"word": "raadsheer"
},
{
"word": "ruitenheer"
},
{
"word": "schoppenheer"
},
{
"word": "tafelheer"
},
{
"word": "wereldheer"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "heer"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: heer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: heer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "heer",
"3": "here"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: heer, here",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: heer, here"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "her",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: her",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dated"
},
"expansion": "(dated)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: her (dated)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "hêre"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch hêre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "hērro"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch hērro",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "hēro"
},
"expansion": "hēro",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "goh",
"3": "hēriro"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hēriro",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hērro"
},
"expansion": "hērro",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hēr",
"3": "",
"4": "noble, venerable"
},
"expansion": "hēr (“noble, venerable”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hehr"
},
"expansion": "hehr",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "senior",
"3": "",
"4": "elder"
},
"expansion": "senior (“elder”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hairaz",
"4": "",
"5": "grey"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hairaz (“grey”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hoar"
},
"expansion": "hoar",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hárr"
},
"expansion": "hárr",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hêre, from Old Dutch hērro, hēro, from Old High German hēriro, hērro, the comparative form of hēr (“noble, venerable”) (German hehr), by analogy with Latin senior (“elder”). The Old High German word originally meant \"grey, grey-haired\", and descends from Proto-Germanic *hairaz (“grey”), making it cognate with English hoar, Old Norse hárr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "heren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "heertje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "heertje"
},
"expansion": "heer m (plural heren, diminutive heertje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"heer"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The lord of this castle is a patron of the arts.",
"text": "De heer van dit kasteel is een mecenas van de kunsten.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A lord; master."
],
"links": [
[
"lord",
"lord"
],
[
"master",
"master"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The old gentleman wore a brown hat.",
"text": "De oude heer droeg een bruine hoed.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A gentleman."
],
"links": [
[
"gentleman",
"gentleman"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A cleric, notably a Catholic priest."
],
"links": [
[
"priest",
"priest"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦeːr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːr"
},
{
"homophone": "Heer"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-heer.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Nl-heer.ogg/Nl-heer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Nl-heer.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "here"
},
{
"word": "heere"
}
],
"word": "heer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ker-",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːr",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːr/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "heerbaan"
},
{
"word": "heerkracht"
},
{
"word": "heermacht"
},
{
"word": "heerschaar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ker-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "here"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch here",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "heri"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch heri",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hari"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hari",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*harjaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harjaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kóryos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kóryos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch here, from Old Dutch heri, from Proto-West Germanic *hari, from Proto-Germanic *harjaz, from Proto-Indo-European *kóryos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "heren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "heertje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "heertje"
},
"expansion": "heer n (plural heren, diminutive heertje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"heer"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "herberg"
},
{
"word": "hertog"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"An army."
],
"links": [
[
"army",
"army"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) An army."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "leger"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦeːr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːr"
},
{
"homophone": "Heer"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-heer.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Nl-heer.ogg/Nl-heer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Nl-heer.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "heir"
}
],
"word": "heer"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.