See grof in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grof hoornblad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grofheid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grofmazig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grofsmid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grofweg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grove den"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "grof"
},
{
"lang": "Berbice Creole Dutch",
"lang_code": "brc",
"word": "grofu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
"lang_code": "vic",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "grof"
}
],
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "grof"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"lang_code": "pap",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "gròf"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"lang_code": "pap",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "grof"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Caribbean Hindustani",
"lang_code": "hns",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "grofu"
},
{
"lang": "Caribbean Javanese",
"lang_code": "jvn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "grofu"
},
{
"lang": "Saramaccan",
"lang_code": "srm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "goófu"
}
],
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"lang_code": "srn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "grofu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "grof"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch grof",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*grof"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *grof",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*grob"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *grob",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grubaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grubaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch grof, from Old Dutch *grof, from Proto-West Germanic *grob, from Proto-Germanic *grubaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grover",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "groffer",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "grofst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grof",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "grover",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het grofst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het grofste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grovere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grofste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grof",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grover",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grofste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "grovere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grofste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "grovere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "grofste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grofs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "grovers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grof",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "groffer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het grofst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het grofste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "groffe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "groffere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grofste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grof",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "groffer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grofste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "groffe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "groffere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grofste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "groffe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "groffere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "grofste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grofs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "groffers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grover,groffer"
},
"expansion": "grof (comparative grover or groffer, superlative grofst)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"grof"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grove"
},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "groffe"
},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "fijn"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
35,
39
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
35,
41
]
],
"english": "The texture of the stone floor was coarse.",
"text": "De textuur van de stenen vloer was grof.",
"translation": "The texture of the stone floor was coarse.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rough, coarse"
],
"id": "en-grof-nl-adj-2CZ60hNb",
"links": [
[
"rough",
"rough"
],
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rauw"
},
{
"word": "ruw"
},
{
"word": "ruig"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "beleefd"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 4 0 4 49 0 0 0 0 20 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 0 4 48 0 0 0 0 20 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 83 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "Rude language is not appreciated here.",
"text": "Grof taalgebruik wordt hier niet op prijs gesteld.",
"translation": "Rude language is not appreciated here.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rude, very blunt"
],
"id": "en-grof-nl-adj-27731icY",
"links": [
[
"rude",
"rude"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "onbeleefd"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"english": "This is a gross human rights violation.",
"text": "Dit is een grove mensenrechtenschending.",
"translation": "This is a gross human rights violation.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"extreme, gross, grave"
],
"id": "en-grof-nl-adj-R-49bO~U",
"links": [
[
"extreme",
"extreme"
],
[
"gross",
"gross"
],
[
"grave",
"grave"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣrɔf/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-grof.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/Nl-grof.ogg/Nl-grof.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Nl-grof.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔf"
}
],
"word": "grof"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔf",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔf/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grof hoornblad"
},
{
"word": "grofheid"
},
{
"word": "grofmazig"
},
{
"word": "grofsmid"
},
{
"word": "grofweg"
},
{
"word": "grove den"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "grof"
},
{
"lang": "Berbice Creole Dutch",
"lang_code": "brc",
"word": "grofu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
"lang_code": "vic",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "grof"
}
],
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "grof"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"lang_code": "pap",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "gròf"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"lang_code": "pap",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "grof"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Caribbean Hindustani",
"lang_code": "hns",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "grofu"
},
{
"lang": "Caribbean Javanese",
"lang_code": "jvn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "grofu"
},
{
"lang": "Saramaccan",
"lang_code": "srm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "goófu"
}
],
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"lang_code": "srn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "grofu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "grof"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch grof",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*grof"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *grof",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*grob"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *grob",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grubaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grubaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch grof, from Old Dutch *grof, from Proto-West Germanic *grob, from Proto-Germanic *grubaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grover",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "groffer",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "grofst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grof",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "grover",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het grofst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het grofste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grovere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grofste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grof",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grover",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grofste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "grovere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grofste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "grovere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "grofste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grofs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "grovers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grof",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "groffer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het grofst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het grofste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "groffe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "groffere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grofste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grof",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "groffer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grofste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "groffe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "groffere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grofste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "groffe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "groffere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "grofste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grofs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "groffers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grover,groffer"
},
"expansion": "grof (comparative grover or groffer, superlative grofst)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"grof"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grove"
},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "groffe"
},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "fijn"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
35,
39
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
35,
41
]
],
"english": "The texture of the stone floor was coarse.",
"text": "De textuur van de stenen vloer was grof.",
"translation": "The texture of the stone floor was coarse.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rough, coarse"
],
"links": [
[
"rough",
"rough"
],
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rauw"
},
{
"word": "ruw"
},
{
"word": "ruig"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "beleefd"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "Rude language is not appreciated here.",
"text": "Grof taalgebruik wordt hier niet op prijs gesteld.",
"translation": "Rude language is not appreciated here.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rude, very blunt"
],
"links": [
[
"rude",
"rude"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "onbeleefd"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"english": "This is a gross human rights violation.",
"text": "Dit is een grove mensenrechtenschending.",
"translation": "This is a gross human rights violation.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"extreme, gross, grave"
],
"links": [
[
"extreme",
"extreme"
],
[
"gross",
"gross"
],
[
"grave",
"grave"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣrɔf/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-grof.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/Nl-grof.ogg/Nl-grof.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Nl-grof.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔf"
}
],
"word": "grof"
}
Download raw JSONL data for grof meaning in Dutch (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.