See gespen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "gesp",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: gesp",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dated"
},
"expansion": "(dated)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: gesp (dated)"
}
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"2": "gesp",
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"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From gesp + -en.",
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{
"form": "weak",
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]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
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"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gespen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gespen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "gesp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gespte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gespt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gesp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gespte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gespt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gespte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gespt",
"source": "conjugation",
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"colloquial",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gespt",
"source": "conjugation",
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"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
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]
},
{
"form": "gespte",
"source": "conjugation",
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"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gespte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gespt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gespte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gespen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gespten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gespe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gespte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gespen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gespten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gesp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gespt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gespend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gegespt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gespen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "gesp"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
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],
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"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ontgespen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to buckle"
],
"id": "en-gespen-nl-verb-t3hMTOob",
"links": [
[
"buckle",
"buckle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to buckle"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɣɛspə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-gespen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Nl-gespen.ogg/Nl-gespen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Nl-gespen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛspən"
}
],
"word": "gespen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
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],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "gespen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gesp"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of gesp"
],
"id": "en-gespen-nl-noun-w6oideYl",
"links": [
[
"gesp",
"gesp#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɣɛspə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-gespen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Nl-gespen.ogg/Nl-gespen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Nl-gespen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛspən"
}
],
"word": "gespen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛspən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛspən/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ontgespen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "gesp",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: gesp",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dated"
},
"expansion": "(dated)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: gesp (dated)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gesp",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "denominative"
},
"expansion": "gesp + -en",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From gesp + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gespen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gespen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "gesp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gespte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gespt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gesp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gespte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gespt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gespte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gespt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gespt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gespte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gespte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gespt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gespte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gespen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gespten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gespe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gespte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gespen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gespten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gesp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gespt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gespend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gegespt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gespen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gesp"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to buckle"
],
"links": [
[
"buckle",
"buckle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to buckle"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɣɛspə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-gespen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Nl-gespen.ogg/Nl-gespen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Nl-gespen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛspən"
}
],
"word": "gespen"
}
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"Dutch noun forms",
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],
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"name": "nonlemma"
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"args": {
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},
"expansion": "gespen",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gesp"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of gesp"
],
"links": [
[
"gesp",
"gesp#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɣɛspə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-gespen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Nl-gespen.ogg/Nl-gespen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Nl-gespen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛspən"
}
],
"word": "gespen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gespen meaning in Dutch (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.