"ontgespen" meaning in Dutch

See ontgespen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˌɔntˈɣɛs.pə(n)/
Rhymes: -ɛspən Etymology: From: * ont- (“un-, de-”) + gespen (“to buckle”) * gesp (“buckle”) + ont- -en (privative verb-forming circumfix). Etymology templates: {{prefix|nl|ont|gespen|t1=un-, de-|t2=to buckle}} ont- (“un-, de-”) + gespen (“to buckle”), {{af|nl|gesp|ont- -en|pos2=privative verb-forming circumfix|t1=buckle}} gesp (“buckle”) + ont- -en (privative verb-forming circumfix) Head templates: {{nl-verb}} ontgespen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|gesp|pref=ont}} Forms: weak [table-tags], ontgespen [infinitive], ontgespen [gerund, neuter], ontgesp [first-person, present, singular], ontgespte [first-person, past, singular], ontgespt [present, second-person, singular], ontgesp [present, second-person, singular], ontgespte [past, second-person, singular], ontgespt [formal, present, second-person, singular], ontgespte [formal, past, second-person, singular], ontgespt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], ontgespt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], ontgespte [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], ontgespte [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], ontgespt [present, singular, third-person], ontgespte [past, singular, third-person], ontgespen [plural, present], ontgespten [past, plural], ontgespe [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], ontgespte [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], ontgespen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], ontgespten [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], ontgesp [imperative, present, singular], ontgespt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], ontgespend [participle, present], ontgespt [participle, past]
  1. (transitive) to unbuckle, to unfasten Tags: transitive
{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "ont-",
      "ont-#Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "gespen",
      "gespen#Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "gesp",
      "gesp#Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "ont- -en",
      "ont- -en#Dutch"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ont",
        "3": "gespen",
        "t1": "un-, de-",
        "t2": "to buckle"
      },
      "expansion": "ont- (“un-, de-”) + gespen (“to buckle”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gesp",
        "3": "ont- -en",
        "pos2": "privative verb-forming circumfix",
        "t1": "buckle"
      },
      "expansion": "gesp (“buckle”) + ont- -en (privative verb-forming circumfix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From:\n* ont- (“un-, de-”) + gespen (“to buckle”)\n* gesp (“buckle”) + ont- -en (privative verb-forming circumfix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgespen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgespen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgesp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgespte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgespt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgesp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgespte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgespt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgespte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgespt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgespt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgespte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgespte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgespt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgespte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgespen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgespten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgespe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgespte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgespen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgespten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgesp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgespt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgespend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgespt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ontgespen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ont",
        "ges",
        "pen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gesp",
        "pref": "ont"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch prefixed verbs with ont-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to unbuckle, to unfasten"
      ],
      "id": "en-ontgespen-nl-verb-CWUMcUtM",
      "links": [
        [
          "unbuckle",
          "unbuckle"
        ],
        [
          "unfasten",
          "unfasten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to unbuckle, to unfasten"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɔntˈɣɛs.pə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛspən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ontgespen"
}
{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "ont-",
      "ont-#Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "gespen",
      "gespen#Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "gesp",
      "gesp#Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "ont- -en",
      "ont- -en#Dutch"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ont",
        "3": "gespen",
        "t1": "un-, de-",
        "t2": "to buckle"
      },
      "expansion": "ont- (“un-, de-”) + gespen (“to buckle”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gesp",
        "3": "ont- -en",
        "pos2": "privative verb-forming circumfix",
        "t1": "buckle"
      },
      "expansion": "gesp (“buckle”) + ont- -en (privative verb-forming circumfix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From:\n* ont- (“un-, de-”) + gespen (“to buckle”)\n* gesp (“buckle”) + ont- -en (privative verb-forming circumfix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgespen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgespen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgesp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgespte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgespt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgesp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgespte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgespt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgespte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgespt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgespt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgespte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgespte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgespt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgespte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgespen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgespten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgespe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgespte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgespen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgespten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgesp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgespt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgespend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ontgespt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ontgespen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ont",
        "ges",
        "pen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gesp",
        "pref": "ont"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch prefixed verbs",
        "Dutch prefixed verbs with ont-",
        "Dutch transitive verbs",
        "Dutch verbs",
        "Dutch weak verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛspən",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛspən/3 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to unbuckle, to unfasten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unbuckle",
          "unbuckle"
        ],
        [
          "unfasten",
          "unfasten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to unbuckle, to unfasten"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɔntˈɣɛs.pə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛspən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ontgespen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ontgespen meaning in Dutch (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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