See gesp in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gespe"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: gespe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: gespe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "geppes"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: geppes",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: geppes"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gesper",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: gesper",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: gesper"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "gespo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: gespo",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Aruba"
},
"expansion": "(Aruba)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: gespo (Aruba), hèspu, gesp, gespel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "gespi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: gespi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: gespi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hns",
"2": "gepsi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: gepsi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: gepsi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "jèpsi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: jèpsi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: jèpsi"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "gespe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch gespe",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch gespe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gespen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gespje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "gesp m (plural gespen, diminutive gespje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gesp"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "broekgesp"
},
{
"word": "gespen"
},
{
"word": "ontgespen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"buckle"
],
"id": "en-gesp-nl-noun-oF0f8Qyp",
"links": [
[
"buckle",
"buckle"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "gaspeldoorn"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣɛsp/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-gesp.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/Nl-gesp.ogg/Nl-gesp.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Nl-gesp.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛsp"
}
],
"word": "gesp"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gesp",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gesp"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 44 43 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 46 46 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 47 47 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gespen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gespen:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-gesp-nl-verb-ROFvPP4M",
"links": [
[
"gespen",
"gespen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 44 43 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 46 46 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 47 47 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gespen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gespen:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-gesp-nl-verb-4pEQoRFQ",
"links": [
[
"gespen",
"gespen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of gespen:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 44 43 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gespen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gespen:",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-gesp-nl-verb-3C6EBWZ5",
"links": [
[
"gespen",
"gespen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣɛsp/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-gesp.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/Nl-gesp.ogg/Nl-gesp.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Nl-gesp.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛsp"
}
],
"word": "gesp"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛsp",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛsp/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "broekgesp"
},
{
"word": "gespen"
},
{
"word": "ontgespen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gespe"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: gespe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: gespe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "geppes"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: geppes",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: geppes"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gesper",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: gesper",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: gesper"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "gespo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: gespo",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Aruba"
},
"expansion": "(Aruba)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: gespo (Aruba), hèspu, gesp, gespel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "gespi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: gespi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: gespi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hns",
"2": "gepsi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: gepsi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: gepsi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "jèpsi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: jèpsi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: jèpsi"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "gespe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch gespe",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch gespe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gespen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gespje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "gesp m (plural gespen, diminutive gespje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gesp"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "gaspeldoorn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"buckle"
],
"links": [
[
"buckle",
"buckle"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣɛsp/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-gesp.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/Nl-gesp.ogg/Nl-gesp.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Nl-gesp.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛsp"
}
],
"word": "gesp"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛsp",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛsp/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gesp",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gesp"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gespen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gespen:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"gespen",
"gespen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gespen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gespen:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"gespen",
"gespen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of gespen:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gespen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gespen:",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"gespen",
"gespen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣɛsp/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-gesp.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/Nl-gesp.ogg/Nl-gesp.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Nl-gesp.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛsp"
}
],
"word": "gesp"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gesp meaning in Dutch (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f074e77 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.