"gave" meaning in Dutch

See gave in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈɣaːvə/ Audio: Nl-gave.ogg
Rhymes: -aːvə Head templates: {{head|nl|adjective form}} gave
  1. inflection of gaaf:
    masculine/feminine singular attributive
    Tags: attributive, feminine, form-of, masculine, singular Form of: gaaf
    Sense id: en-gave-nl-adj-XX-3k0Ql Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 11 27 27 6 22 7
  2. inflection of gaaf:
    definite neuter singular attributive
    Tags: attributive, definite, form-of, neuter, singular Form of: gaaf
    Sense id: en-gave-nl-adj-wL-6XQv~ Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 11 27 27 6 22 7
  3. inflection of gaaf:
    plural attributive
    Tags: attributive, form-of, plural Form of: gaaf
    Sense id: en-gave-nl-adj-sXEuXN-z Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 11 27 27 6 22 7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /ˈɣaːvə/ Audio: Nl-gave.ogg Forms: gaven [plural], gaves [plural], gavetje [diminutive, neuter], gaafje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -aːvə Etymology: From Middle Dutch gave, from Old Dutch gāva, from Proto-West Germanic *gābā, from Proto-Germanic *gēbǭ, ablaut variant of *gebō. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|gave}} Middle Dutch gave, {{inh|nl|odt|gāva}} Old Dutch gāva, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*gābā}} Proto-West Germanic *gābā, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*gēbǭ}} Proto-Germanic *gēbǭ Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|+|dim2=++|pl2=-s}} gave f (plural gaven or gaves, diminutive gavetje n or gaafje n)
  1. a gift, donation, present Tags: feminine Synonyms (donation): geschenk, gift
    Sense id: en-gave-nl-noun-haGr6Okc Disambiguation of 'donation': 88 12
  2. a gift, talent Tags: feminine Synonyms (talent): talent
    Sense id: en-gave-nl-noun-8P~M2ZYV Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 11 27 27 6 22 7 Disambiguation of 'talent': 7 93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: geven, gift, gif, morgengave, doorgave, opgave, overgave, toegave, uitgave, weergave
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˈɣaːvə/ Audio: Nl-gave.ogg
Rhymes: -aːvə Etymology: From Middle Dutch gave, from Old Dutch gāva, from Proto-West Germanic *gābā, from Proto-Germanic *gēbǭ, ablaut variant of *gebō. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|gave}} Middle Dutch gave, {{inh|nl|odt|gāva}} Old Dutch gāva, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*gābā}} Proto-West Germanic *gābā, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*gēbǭ}} Proto-Germanic *gēbǭ Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} gave
  1. (dated or formal) singular past subjunctive of geven Tags: dated, form-of, formal, past, singular, subjunctive Form of: geven
    Sense id: en-gave-nl-verb-B75u8HMu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "gaaf",
            "3": "gaeven"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: gaaf, gaeven",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: gaaf, gaeven"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "gave"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch gave",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "gāva"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch gāva",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gābā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gābā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gēbǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gēbǭ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch gave, from Old Dutch gāva, from Proto-West Germanic *gābā, from Proto-Germanic *gēbǭ, ablaut variant of *gebō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaven",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaves",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gavetje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaafje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+",
        "dim2": "++",
        "pl2": "-s"
      },
      "expansion": "gave f (plural gaven or gaves, diminutive gavetje n or gaafje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ga‧ve"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "geven"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gift"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gif"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "morgengave"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "doorgave"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "opgave"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "overgave"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "toegave"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "uitgave"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "weergave"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a gift, donation, present"
      ],
      "id": "en-gave-nl-noun-haGr6Okc",
      "links": [
        [
          "gift",
          "gift"
        ],
        [
          "donation",
          "donation"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "sense": "donation",
          "word": "geschenk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "sense": "donation",
          "word": "gift"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 27 27 6 22 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a gift, talent"
      ],
      "id": "en-gave-nl-noun-8P~M2ZYV",
      "links": [
        [
          "talent",
          "talent"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "sense": "talent",
          "word": "talent"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣaːvə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-gave.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Nl-gave.ogg/Nl-gave.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Nl-gave.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːvə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gave"
}

{
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      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "gave"
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      "expansion": "Middle Dutch gave",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "gāva"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch gāva",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gābā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gābā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
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        "1": "nl",
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        "3": "*gēbǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gēbǭ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch gave, from Old Dutch gāva, from Proto-West Germanic *gābā, from Proto-Germanic *gēbǭ, ablaut variant of *gebō.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "gave",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ga‧ve"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "geven"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "singular past subjunctive of geven"
      ],
      "id": "en-gave-nl-verb-B75u8HMu",
      "links": [
        [
          "geven",
          "geven#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated or formal) singular past subjunctive of geven"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "form-of",
        "formal",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣaːvə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-gave.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Nl-gave.ogg/Nl-gave.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Nl-gave.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːvə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gave"
}

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  "etymology_number": 2,
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      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "gave",
      "name": "head"
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  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ga‧ve"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 27 27 6 22 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
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        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gaaf"
        }
      ],
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        "inflection of gaaf:",
        "masculine/feminine singular attributive"
      ],
      "id": "en-gave-nl-adj-XX-3k0Ql",
      "links": [
        [
          "gaaf",
          "gaaf#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
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        "attributive",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 27 27 6 22 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
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        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gaaf"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of gaaf:",
        "definite neuter singular attributive"
      ],
      "id": "en-gave-nl-adj-wL-6XQv~",
      "links": [
        [
          "gaaf",
          "gaaf#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
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        "attributive",
        "definite",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
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        {
          "_dis": "11 27 27 6 22 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
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        }
      ],
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        {
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        "inflection of gaaf:",
        "plural attributive"
      ],
      "id": "en-gave-nl-adj-sXEuXN-z",
      "links": [
        [
          "gaaf",
          "gaaf#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣaːvə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-gave.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Nl-gave.ogg/Nl-gave.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Nl-gave.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːvə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gave"
}
{
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    "Dutch ablauted verbal nouns",
    "Dutch adjective forms",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːvə"
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          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: gaaf, gaeven"
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        "3": "gave"
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      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
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        "2": "odt",
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      },
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        "3": "*gēbǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gēbǭ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch gave, from Old Dutch gāva, from Proto-West Germanic *gābā, from Proto-Germanic *gēbǭ, ablaut variant of *gebō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaven",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaves",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gavetje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaafje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "expansion": "gave f (plural gaven or gaves, diminutive gavetje n or gaafje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ga‧ve"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "geven"
    },
    {
      "word": "gift"
    },
    {
      "word": "gif"
    },
    {
      "word": "morgengave"
    },
    {
      "word": "doorgave"
    },
    {
      "word": "opgave"
    },
    {
      "word": "overgave"
    },
    {
      "word": "toegave"
    },
    {
      "word": "uitgave"
    },
    {
      "word": "weergave"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a gift, donation, present"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gift",
          "gift"
        ],
        [
          "donation",
          "donation"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a gift, talent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "talent",
          "talent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣaːvə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-gave.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Nl-gave.ogg/Nl-gave.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Nl-gave.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːvə"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "donation",
      "word": "geschenk"
    },
    {
      "sense": "donation",
      "word": "gift"
    },
    {
      "sense": "talent",
      "word": "talent"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gave"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Dutch adjective forms",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch verb forms",
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        "3": "*gēbǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gēbǭ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch gave, from Old Dutch gāva, from Proto-West Germanic *gābā, from Proto-Germanic *gēbǭ, ablaut variant of *gebō.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
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      "expansion": "gave",
      "name": "head"
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    "ga‧ve"
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      "glosses": [
        "singular past subjunctive of geven"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geven",
          "geven#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
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        "(dated or formal) singular past subjunctive of geven"
      ],
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        "dated",
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    },
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːvə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gave"
}

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    "Dutch adjective forms",
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        "1": "nl",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "gave",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ga‧ve"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gaaf"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of gaaf:",
        "masculine/feminine singular attributive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gaaf",
          "gaaf#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gaaf"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of gaaf:",
        "definite neuter singular attributive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gaaf",
          "gaaf#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "definite",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gaaf"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of gaaf:",
        "plural attributive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gaaf",
          "gaaf#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣaːvə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-gave.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Nl-gave.ogg/Nl-gave.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Nl-gave.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːvə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gave"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gave meaning in Dutch (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.