See gave in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gave meaning in Dutch (5.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "gaaf",
"3": "gaeven"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: gaaf, gaeven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: gaaf, gaeven"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "gave"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch gave",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "gāva"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch gāva",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gābā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gābā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gēbǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gēbǭ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*gebō"
},
"expansion": "*gebō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch gave, from Old Dutch gāva, from Proto-West Germanic *gābā, from Proto-Germanic *gēbǭ, ablaut variant of *gebō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaven",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gavetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "gaafje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "gavetje",
"dim2": "gaafje",
"pl2": "-s"
},
"expansion": "gave f (plural gaven or gaves, diminutive gavetje n or gaafje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ga‧ve"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "geven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gift"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gif"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "morgengave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "doorgave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "opgave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "overgave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "toegave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "uitgave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "weergave"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A gift, donation, present"
],
"id": "en-gave-nl-noun-Pz6tZzzL",
"links": [
[
"gift",
"gift"
],
[
"donation",
"donation"
],
[
"present",
"present"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"sense": "donation",
"word": "geschenk"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"sense": "donation",
"word": "gift"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A gift, talent"
],
"id": "en-gave-nl-noun-UvUaU7lS",
"links": [
[
"talent",
"talent"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"sense": "talent",
"word": "talent"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɣaːvə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːvə"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-gave.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Nl-gave.ogg/Nl-gave.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Nl-gave.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "gave"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": "dum",
"3": "gave"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch gave",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "gāva"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch gāva",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gābā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gābā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gēbǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gēbǭ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*gebō"
},
"expansion": "*gebō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch gave, from Old Dutch gāva, from Proto-West Germanic *gābā, from Proto-Germanic *gēbǭ, ablaut variant of *gebō.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gave",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ga‧ve"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "geven"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular past subjunctive of geven"
],
"id": "en-gave-nl-verb-B75u8HMu",
"links": [
[
"geven",
"geven#Dutch"
]
],
"qualifier": "dated or formal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated or formal) singular past subjunctive of geven"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɣaːvə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːvə"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-gave.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Nl-gave.ogg/Nl-gave.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Nl-gave.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "gave"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "gave",
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ga‧ve"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gaaf"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gaaf:\n## masculine/feminine singular attributive\n## definite neuter singular attributive\n## plural attributive",
"masculine/feminine singular attributive"
],
"id": "en-gave-nl-adj-RkHk-SVk",
"links": [
[
"gaaf",
"gaaf#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of gaaf:\n"
],
"tags": [
"attributive",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 28 21 3 12 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gaaf"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gaaf:\n## masculine/feminine singular attributive\n## definite neuter singular attributive\n## plural attributive",
"definite neuter singular attributive"
],
"id": "en-gave-nl-adj-NL8xfeXH",
"links": [
[
"gaaf",
"gaaf#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of gaaf:\n"
],
"tags": [
"attributive",
"definite",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gaaf"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gaaf:\n## masculine/feminine singular attributive\n## definite neuter singular attributive\n## plural attributive",
"plural attributive"
],
"id": "en-gave-nl-adj-uPD115gT",
"links": [
[
"gaaf",
"gaaf#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of gaaf:\n"
],
"tags": [
"attributive",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɣaːvə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːvə"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-gave.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Nl-gave.ogg/Nl-gave.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Nl-gave.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "gave"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjective forms",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːvə"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "gaaf",
"3": "gaeven"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: gaaf, gaeven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: gaaf, gaeven"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "gave"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch gave",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "gāva"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch gāva",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gābā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gābā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gēbǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gēbǭ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*gebō"
},
"expansion": "*gebō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch gave, from Old Dutch gāva, from Proto-West Germanic *gābā, from Proto-Germanic *gēbǭ, ablaut variant of *gebō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaven",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gavetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "gaafje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "gavetje",
"dim2": "gaafje",
"pl2": "-s"
},
"expansion": "gave f (plural gaven or gaves, diminutive gavetje n or gaafje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ga‧ve"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "geven"
},
{
"word": "gift"
},
{
"word": "gif"
},
{
"word": "morgengave"
},
{
"word": "doorgave"
},
{
"word": "opgave"
},
{
"word": "overgave"
},
{
"word": "toegave"
},
{
"word": "uitgave"
},
{
"word": "weergave"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A gift, donation, present"
],
"links": [
[
"gift",
"gift"
],
[
"donation",
"donation"
],
[
"present",
"present"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A gift, talent"
],
"links": [
[
"talent",
"talent"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɣaːvə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːvə"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-gave.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Nl-gave.ogg/Nl-gave.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Nl-gave.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "donation",
"word": "geschenk"
},
{
"sense": "donation",
"word": "gift"
},
{
"sense": "talent",
"word": "talent"
}
],
"word": "gave"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjective forms",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːvə"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "gave"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch gave",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "gāva"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch gāva",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gābā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gābā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gēbǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gēbǭ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*gebō"
},
"expansion": "*gebō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch gave, from Old Dutch gāva, from Proto-West Germanic *gābā, from Proto-Germanic *gēbǭ, ablaut variant of *gebō.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gave",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"ga‧ve"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "geven"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular past subjunctive of geven"
],
"links": [
[
"geven",
"geven#Dutch"
]
],
"qualifier": "dated or formal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated or formal) singular past subjunctive of geven"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɣaːvə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːvə"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-gave.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Nl-gave.ogg/Nl-gave.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Nl-gave.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "gave"
}
{
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"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːvə"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "gave",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ga‧ve"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gaaf"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gaaf:\n## masculine/feminine singular attributive\n## definite neuter singular attributive\n## plural attributive",
"masculine/feminine singular attributive"
],
"links": [
[
"gaaf",
"gaaf#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of gaaf:\n"
],
"tags": [
"attributive",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gaaf"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gaaf:\n## masculine/feminine singular attributive\n## definite neuter singular attributive\n## plural attributive",
"definite neuter singular attributive"
],
"links": [
[
"gaaf",
"gaaf#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of gaaf:\n"
],
"tags": [
"attributive",
"definite",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gaaf"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gaaf:\n## masculine/feminine singular attributive\n## definite neuter singular attributive\n## plural attributive",
"plural attributive"
],
"links": [
[
"gaaf",
"gaaf#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of gaaf:\n"
],
"tags": [
"attributive",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɣaːvə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːvə"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-gave.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Nl-gave.ogg/Nl-gave.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Nl-gave.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "gave"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.