See drukken in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "drukbaar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "druk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "drukker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "drukkerij"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "drukpers"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aandrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aaneendrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "achteroverdrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "achteruitdrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "afdrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bedrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bijdrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bijeendrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dichtdrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "diepdrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dooddrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "doordrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "herdrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "indrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ineendrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kapotdrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kromdrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "leegdrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "losdrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mededrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "meedrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "misdrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nadrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nederdrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "neerdrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "omdrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "omhoogdrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "omlaagdrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "omverdrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "onderdrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ontdrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "opdrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "opeendrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "opendrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "opzijdrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "overdrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "overeendrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "platdrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rechtdrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ronddrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "samendrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stukdrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tegendrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "terneerdrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "terugdrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "toedrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "uitdrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "uiteendrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vastdrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "verderdrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "verdrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "voldrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "voorafdrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "voordrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vooroverdrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "voortdrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "voortsdrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vooruitdrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wederdrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "weerdrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wegdrukken"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "druk"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: druk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: druk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "nggedrig",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: nggedrig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: nggedrig"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "drùk",
"3": "druk",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: drùk, druk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: drùk, druk"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "drucken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch drucken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*thrucken"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *thrucken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*þrukkijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þrukkijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þrukkijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrukkijaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch drucken, from Old Dutch *thrucken, from Proto-West Germanic *þrukkijan, from Proto-Germanic *þrukkijaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "drukken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "drukken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "druk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drukte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drukt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "druk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drukte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drukt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drukte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drukt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drukt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drukte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drukte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drukt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drukte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drukken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drukten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drukke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "drukte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "drukken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "drukten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "druk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drukt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drukkend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gedrukt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "drukken",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"druk‧ken"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "druk",
"2": "drukke"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "druk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to press"
],
"id": "en-drukken-nl-verb-mQkD5~LJ",
"links": [
[
"press",
"press"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to press"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "duwen"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Printing",
"orig": "nl:Printing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to print"
],
"id": "en-drukken-nl-verb-IdQVOC6v",
"links": [
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"print",
"print"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, printing) to print"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "afdrukken"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"printing",
"publishing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Hunting",
"orig": "nl:Hunting",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 5 6 36 9 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hide (by pressing its body close to the ground)"
],
"id": "en-drukken-nl-verb-iR6DfZlW",
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting#Noun"
],
[
"hide",
"hide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive, hunting, of a hunted animal) to hide (by pressing its body close to the ground)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a hunted animal"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to shirk"
],
"id": "en-drukken-nl-verb-N8uvRBRn",
"links": [
[
"shirk",
"shirk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive, colloquial) to shirk"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to defecate"
],
"id": "en-drukken-nl-verb--7oC01Ui",
"links": [
[
"defecate",
"defecate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to defecate"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "poepen"
},
{
"word": "schijten"
},
{
"word": "kakken"
},
{
"word": "ontlasten"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdrʏkə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-drukken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/Nl-drukken.ogg/Nl-drukken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Nl-drukken.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏkən"
}
],
"word": "drukken"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "drukken",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"druk‧ken"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 5 6 36 9 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "druk"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of druk"
],
"id": "en-drukken-nl-noun-kSiqRX6Y",
"links": [
[
"druk",
"druk#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdrʏkə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-drukken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/Nl-drukken.ogg/Nl-drukken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Nl-drukken.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏkən"
}
],
"word": "drukken"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ʏkən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ʏkən/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "drukbaar"
},
{
"word": "druk"
},
{
"word": "drukker"
},
{
"word": "drukkerij"
},
{
"word": "drukpers"
},
{
"word": "aandrukken"
},
{
"word": "aaneendrukken"
},
{
"word": "achteroverdrukken"
},
{
"word": "achteruitdrukken"
},
{
"word": "afdrukken"
},
{
"word": "bedrukken"
},
{
"word": "bijdrukken"
},
{
"word": "bijeendrukken"
},
{
"word": "dichtdrukken"
},
{
"word": "diepdrukken"
},
{
"word": "dooddrukken"
},
{
"word": "doordrukken"
},
{
"word": "herdrukken"
},
{
"word": "indrukken"
},
{
"word": "ineendrukken"
},
{
"word": "kapotdrukken"
},
{
"word": "kromdrukken"
},
{
"word": "leegdrukken"
},
{
"word": "losdrukken"
},
{
"word": "mededrukken"
},
{
"word": "meedrukken"
},
{
"word": "misdrukken"
},
{
"word": "nadrukken"
},
{
"word": "nederdrukken"
},
{
"word": "neerdrukken"
},
{
"word": "omdrukken"
},
{
"word": "omhoogdrukken"
},
{
"word": "omlaagdrukken"
},
{
"word": "omverdrukken"
},
{
"word": "onderdrukken"
},
{
"word": "ontdrukken"
},
{
"word": "opdrukken"
},
{
"word": "opeendrukken"
},
{
"word": "opendrukken"
},
{
"word": "opzijdrukken"
},
{
"word": "overdrukken"
},
{
"word": "overeendrukken"
},
{
"word": "platdrukken"
},
{
"word": "rechtdrukken"
},
{
"word": "ronddrukken"
},
{
"word": "samendrukken"
},
{
"word": "stukdrukken"
},
{
"word": "tegendrukken"
},
{
"word": "terneerdrukken"
},
{
"word": "terugdrukken"
},
{
"word": "toedrukken"
},
{
"word": "uitdrukken"
},
{
"word": "uiteendrukken"
},
{
"word": "vastdrukken"
},
{
"word": "verderdrukken"
},
{
"word": "verdrukken"
},
{
"word": "voldrukken"
},
{
"word": "voorafdrukken"
},
{
"word": "voordrukken"
},
{
"word": "vooroverdrukken"
},
{
"word": "voortdrukken"
},
{
"word": "voortsdrukken"
},
{
"word": "vooruitdrukken"
},
{
"word": "wederdrukken"
},
{
"word": "weerdrukken"
},
{
"word": "wegdrukken"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "druk"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: druk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: druk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "nggedrig",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: nggedrig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: nggedrig"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "drùk",
"3": "druk",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: drùk, druk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: drùk, druk"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "drucken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch drucken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*thrucken"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *thrucken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*þrukkijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þrukkijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þrukkijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrukkijaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch drucken, from Old Dutch *thrucken, from Proto-West Germanic *þrukkijan, from Proto-Germanic *þrukkijaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "drukken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "drukken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "druk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drukte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drukt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "druk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drukte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drukt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drukte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drukt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drukt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drukte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drukte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drukt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drukte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drukken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drukten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drukke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "drukte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "drukken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "drukten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "druk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drukt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drukkend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gedrukt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "drukken",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"druk‧ken"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "druk",
"2": "drukke"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "druk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to press"
],
"links": [
[
"press",
"press"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to press"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "duwen"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs",
"nl:Printing"
],
"glosses": [
"to print"
],
"links": [
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"print",
"print"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, printing) to print"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "afdrukken"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"printing",
"publishing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch reflexive verbs",
"nl:Hunting"
],
"glosses": [
"to hide (by pressing its body close to the ground)"
],
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting#Noun"
],
[
"hide",
"hide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive, hunting, of a hunted animal) to hide (by pressing its body close to the ground)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a hunted animal"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch colloquialisms",
"Dutch reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to shirk"
],
"links": [
[
"shirk",
"shirk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive, colloquial) to shirk"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to defecate"
],
"links": [
[
"defecate",
"defecate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to defecate"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "poepen"
},
{
"word": "schijten"
},
{
"word": "kakken"
},
{
"word": "ontlasten"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdrʏkə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-drukken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/Nl-drukken.ogg/Nl-drukken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Nl-drukken.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏkən"
}
],
"word": "drukken"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ʏkən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ʏkən/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "drukken",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"druk‧ken"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "druk"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of druk"
],
"links": [
[
"druk",
"druk#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdrʏkə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-drukken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/Nl-drukken.ogg/Nl-drukken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Nl-drukken.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏkən"
}
],
"word": "drukken"
}
Download raw JSONL data for drukken meaning in Dutch (8.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.