See doen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"adverb"
],
"word": "doenbaar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"adverb"
],
"word": "doenlijk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"adverb"
],
"word": "ongedaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"adverb"
],
"word": "zodoende"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "doen en laten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "doener"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "doevakantie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "genoegdoening"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "aandoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "aaneendoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "achterdoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "achternadoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "achteroverdoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "achteruitdoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "afdoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "bedoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "bijdoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "bijeendoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "binnendoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "buitendoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "de ronde doen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "dichtdoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "doen alsof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "doen alsof zijn neus bloedt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "dooddoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "doordoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "dooreendoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "gedoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "goeddoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "heendoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "het doen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "huiliehuilie doen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "indoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "ineendoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "leegdoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "losdoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "mededoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "meedoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "misdoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "nadoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "nederdoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "neerdoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "omdoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "omhoogdoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "omlaagdoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "onderdoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "ondereendoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "ontdoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "opdoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "opeendoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "opendoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "opzijdoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "overdoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "rechtdoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "samendoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "terugdoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "toedoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "uitdoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "uiteendoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "vastdoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "verderdoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "verdoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "voldoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "voorafdoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "voordoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "voortdoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "voortsdoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "vooruitdoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "wederdoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "wederomdoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "weerdoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "weeromdoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "wegdoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "zakendoen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "doen"
},
{
"lang": "Berbice Creole Dutch",
"lang_code": "brc",
"word": "dun"
},
{
"lang": "Jersey Dutch",
"lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
"word": "dûn"
},
{
"lang": "Jersey Dutch",
"lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
"word": "dûne"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "doe"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "du"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "due"
},
{
"lang": "Skepi Creole Dutch",
"lang_code": "skw",
"word": "doon"
},
{
"lang": "Aukan",
"lang_code": "djk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "du"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "doen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch doen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "duon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch duon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*dōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*dōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰéh₁t"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁t",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch doen, from Old Dutch duon, from Proto-West Germanic *dōn, from Proto-Germanic *dōną, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁t.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-irr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "doen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "doen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "doe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "doet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "doe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "doet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "doet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "doet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deedt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deedt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "doet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "deed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "doen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "deden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "doe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "doen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "deden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "doe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "doet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "doend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gedaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "doen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"doen"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "doen"
},
"name": "nl-conj-irr"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to do"
],
"id": "en-doen-nl-verb-IXZV9I3e",
"links": [
[
"do",
"do"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to do"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"english": "Just put it in there.",
"text": "Doe dat daar maar in.",
"translation": "Just put it in there.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to put"
],
"id": "en-doen-nl-verb-nB~WvfYE",
"links": [
[
"put",
"put"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to put"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 1 1 11 1 2 16 3 1 10 19 3 12 1 1 5 5 1 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 12 1 1 18 1 0 11 21 1 13 1 1 6 6 1 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"english": "That makes me think of last year; i.e. that reminds me of last year.",
"text": "Dat doet mij denken aan vorig jaar.",
"translation": "That makes me think of last year; i.e. that reminds me of last year.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cause to, to make; forms causative verbs"
],
"id": "en-doen-nl-verb-05rtwGm~",
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"causative",
"causative#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary) to cause to, to make; forms causative verbs"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"english": "I'd like a rum and coke.",
"literal_meaning": "Bring me a rum and coke.",
"text": "Doe mij maar een baco.",
"translation": "I'd like a rum and coke.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to give, serve, bring"
],
"id": "en-doen-nl-verb-~oud6gJB",
"links": [
[
"give",
"give"
],
[
"serve",
"serve"
],
[
"bring",
"bring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ditransitive, informal) to give, serve, bring"
],
"tags": [
"ditransitive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
12
]
],
"english": "Would you do her?",
"text": "Zou je haar doen?",
"translation": "Would you do her?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to do, to have sex with someone"
],
"id": "en-doen-nl-verb-EfuPoYiR",
"links": [
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"sex",
"sex"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, transitive) to do, to have sex with someone"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 12 2 2 18 4 2 30 3 1 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 1 1 11 1 2 16 3 1 10 19 3 12 1 1 5 5 1 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 12 1 1 18 1 0 11 21 1 13 1 1 6 6 1 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 15 8 14 23 19 6 15",
"sense": "proverbs",
"word": "jong geleerd is oud gedaan"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
21
]
],
"english": "It strikes a chord in me.",
"text": "Het doet me wat.",
"translation": "It strikes a chord in me.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to touch a nerve; to strike a chord in"
],
"id": "en-doen-nl-verb-N~nTRtMi",
"links": [
[
"wat",
"wat#Dutch"
],
[
"touch a nerve",
"touch a nerve"
],
[
"strike a chord",
"strike a chord"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with wat) to touch a nerve; to strike a chord in"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with wat"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
22
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
16,
19
],
[
28,
37
]
],
"english": "The two cameras aren’t much different [i.e. neither is much better than the other].",
"text": "De beide camera's doen elkaar niet veel (onder).",
"translation": "The two cameras aren’t much different [i.e. neither is much better than the other].",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be different; to make a difference"
],
"id": "en-doen-nl-verb-dRp1vxDY",
"links": [
[
"elkaar",
"elkaar#Dutch"
],
[
"onder",
"onder#Dutch"
],
[
"different",
"different"
],
[
"make a difference",
"make a difference"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with elkaar + indefinite pronoun, sometimes with postpositioned onder) to be different; to make a difference"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with elkaar + indefinite pronoun",
"with postpositioned onder"
],
"tags": [
"sometimes"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"english": "Just act normal.",
"text": "Doe maar gewoon.",
"translation": "Just act normal.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to behave or act in some way"
],
"id": "en-doen-nl-verb-asK~b-s5",
"links": [
[
"behave",
"behave"
],
[
"act",
"act"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, with an adjective) to behave or act in some way"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with an adjective"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 1 1 11 1 2 16 3 1 10 19 3 12 1 1 5 5 1 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 12 1 1 18 1 0 11 21 1 13 1 1 6 6 1 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
11
]
],
"english": "She didn't work anymore.",
"text": "Werken deed ze niet meer.",
"translation": "She didn't work anymore.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used as the finite verb after the fronting of an infinitive."
],
"id": "en-doen-nl-verb-JziLzF5K"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dun/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-doen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/Nl-doen.ogg/Nl-doen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Nl-doen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-un"
}
],
"word": "doen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Gerund of the verb doen.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "doen n (uncountable, no diminutive)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"doen"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "in goeden doen"
},
{
"word": "nietsdoen"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
27
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
32,
39
]
],
"english": "The people are outside of their routine, but do accommodate themselves.",
"text": "De mensen zijn uit hun doen, maar schikken zich wel.",
"translation": "The people are outside of their routine, but do accommodate themselves.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"routine"
],
"id": "en-doen-nl-noun-~eVbNuw2",
"links": [
[
"routine",
"routine"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-diminutive",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dun/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-doen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/Nl-doen.ogg/Nl-doen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Nl-doen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-un"
}
],
"word": "doen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "doen",
"name": "nl-adv"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"doen"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "toen"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"obsolete form of toen"
],
"id": "en-doen-nl-adv-OVoU7edL",
"links": [
[
"toen",
"toen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dun/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-doen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/Nl-doen.ogg/Nl-doen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Nl-doen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-un"
}
],
"word": "doen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "doen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"doen"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "toen"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"obsolete form of toen"
],
"id": "en-doen-nl-conj-OVoU7edL",
"links": [
[
"toen",
"toen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dun/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-doen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/Nl-doen.ogg/Nl-doen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Nl-doen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-un"
}
],
"word": "doen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adverbs",
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch conjunctions",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch irregular verbs",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/un",
"Rhymes:Dutch/un/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective",
"adverb"
],
"word": "doenbaar"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective",
"adverb"
],
"word": "doenlijk"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective",
"adverb"
],
"word": "ongedaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective",
"adverb"
],
"word": "zodoende"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "doen en laten"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "doener"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "doevakantie"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "genoegdoening"
},
{
"sense": "proverbs",
"word": "jong geleerd is oud gedaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "aandoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "aaneendoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "achterdoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "achternadoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "achteroverdoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "achteruitdoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "afdoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "bedoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "bijdoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "bijeendoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "binnendoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "buitendoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "de ronde doen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "dichtdoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "doen alsof"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "doen alsof zijn neus bloedt"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "dooddoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "doordoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "dooreendoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "gedoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "goeddoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "heendoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "het doen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "huiliehuilie doen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "indoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "ineendoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "leegdoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "losdoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "mededoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "meedoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "misdoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "nadoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "nederdoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "neerdoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "omdoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "omhoogdoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "omlaagdoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "onderdoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "ondereendoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "ontdoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "opdoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "opeendoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "opendoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "opzijdoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "overdoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "rechtdoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "samendoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "terugdoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "toedoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "uitdoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "uiteendoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "vastdoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "verderdoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "verdoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "voldoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "voorafdoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "voordoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "voortdoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "voortsdoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "vooruitdoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "wederdoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "wederomdoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "weerdoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "weeromdoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "wegdoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "zakendoen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "doen"
},
{
"lang": "Berbice Creole Dutch",
"lang_code": "brc",
"word": "dun"
},
{
"lang": "Jersey Dutch",
"lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
"word": "dûn"
},
{
"lang": "Jersey Dutch",
"lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
"word": "dûne"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "doe"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "du"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "due"
},
{
"lang": "Skepi Creole Dutch",
"lang_code": "skw",
"word": "doon"
},
{
"lang": "Aukan",
"lang_code": "djk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "du"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "doen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch doen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "duon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch duon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*dōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*dōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰéh₁t"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁t",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch doen, from Old Dutch duon, from Proto-West Germanic *dōn, from Proto-Germanic *dōną, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁t.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-irr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "doen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "doen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "doe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "doet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "doe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "doet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "doet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "doet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deedt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deedt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "doet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "deed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "doen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "deden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "doe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "doen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "deden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "doe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "doet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "doend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gedaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "doen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"doen"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "doen"
},
"name": "nl-conj-irr"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to do"
],
"links": [
[
"do",
"do"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to do"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples",
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"english": "Just put it in there.",
"text": "Doe dat daar maar in.",
"translation": "Just put it in there.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to put"
],
"links": [
[
"put",
"put"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to put"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch auxiliary verbs",
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"english": "That makes me think of last year; i.e. that reminds me of last year.",
"text": "Dat doet mij denken aan vorig jaar.",
"translation": "That makes me think of last year; i.e. that reminds me of last year.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cause to, to make; forms causative verbs"
],
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"causative",
"causative#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary) to cause to, to make; forms causative verbs"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch ditransitive verbs",
"Dutch informal terms",
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"english": "I'd like a rum and coke.",
"literal_meaning": "Bring me a rum and coke.",
"text": "Doe mij maar een baco.",
"translation": "I'd like a rum and coke.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to give, serve, bring"
],
"links": [
[
"give",
"give"
],
[
"serve",
"serve"
],
[
"bring",
"bring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ditransitive, informal) to give, serve, bring"
],
"tags": [
"ditransitive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch informal terms",
"Dutch terms with usage examples",
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
12
]
],
"english": "Would you do her?",
"text": "Zou je haar doen?",
"translation": "Would you do her?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to do, to have sex with someone"
],
"links": [
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"sex",
"sex"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, transitive) to do, to have sex with someone"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
21
]
],
"english": "It strikes a chord in me.",
"text": "Het doet me wat.",
"translation": "It strikes a chord in me.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to touch a nerve; to strike a chord in"
],
"links": [
[
"wat",
"wat#Dutch"
],
[
"touch a nerve",
"touch a nerve"
],
[
"strike a chord",
"strike a chord"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with wat) to touch a nerve; to strike a chord in"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with wat"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
22
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
16,
19
],
[
28,
37
]
],
"english": "The two cameras aren’t much different [i.e. neither is much better than the other].",
"text": "De beide camera's doen elkaar niet veel (onder).",
"translation": "The two cameras aren’t much different [i.e. neither is much better than the other].",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be different; to make a difference"
],
"links": [
[
"elkaar",
"elkaar#Dutch"
],
[
"onder",
"onder#Dutch"
],
[
"different",
"different"
],
[
"make a difference",
"make a difference"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with elkaar + indefinite pronoun, sometimes with postpositioned onder) to be different; to make a difference"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with elkaar + indefinite pronoun",
"with postpositioned onder"
],
"tags": [
"sometimes"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch informal terms",
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"english": "Just act normal.",
"text": "Doe maar gewoon.",
"translation": "Just act normal.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to behave or act in some way"
],
"links": [
[
"behave",
"behave"
],
[
"act",
"act"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, with an adjective) to behave or act in some way"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with an adjective"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
11
]
],
"english": "She didn't work anymore.",
"text": "Werken deed ze niet meer.",
"translation": "She didn't work anymore.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used as the finite verb after the fronting of an infinitive."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dun/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-doen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/Nl-doen.ogg/Nl-doen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Nl-doen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-un"
}
],
"word": "doen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adverbs",
"Dutch conjunctions",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/un",
"Rhymes:Dutch/un/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "in goeden doen"
},
{
"word": "nietsdoen"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Gerund of the verb doen.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "doen n (uncountable, no diminutive)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"doen"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
27
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
32,
39
]
],
"english": "The people are outside of their routine, but do accommodate themselves.",
"text": "De mensen zijn uit hun doen, maar schikken zich wel.",
"translation": "The people are outside of their routine, but do accommodate themselves.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"routine"
],
"links": [
[
"routine",
"routine"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-diminutive",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dun/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-doen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/Nl-doen.ogg/Nl-doen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Nl-doen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-un"
}
],
"word": "doen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adverbs",
"Dutch conjunctions",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/un",
"Rhymes:Dutch/un/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "doen",
"name": "nl-adv"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"doen"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "toen"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dutch obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"obsolete form of toen"
],
"links": [
[
"toen",
"toen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dun/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-doen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/Nl-doen.ogg/Nl-doen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Nl-doen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-un"
}
],
"word": "doen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adverbs",
"Dutch conjunctions",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/un",
"Rhymes:Dutch/un/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "doen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"doen"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "toen"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dutch obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"obsolete form of toen"
],
"links": [
[
"toen",
"toen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dun/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-doen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/Nl-doen.ogg/Nl-doen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Nl-doen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-un"
}
],
"word": "doen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for doen meaning in Dutch (15.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.