"been" meaning in Dutch

See been in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /beːn/ Audio: Nl-been.ogg Forms: benen [plural], beentje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -eːn Etymology: From Middle Dutch bêen, from Old Dutch bēn, from Proto-West Germanic *bain, from Proto-Germanic *bainą. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|bêen}} Middle Dutch bêen, {{inh|nl|odt|bēn}} Old Dutch bēn, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*bain}} Proto-West Germanic *bain, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*bainą}} Proto-Germanic *bainą Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-en|+}} been n (plural benen, diminutive beentje n)
  1. leg, limb of a person, horse (other animals' would have poten) and certain objects (again many have poten) Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Body parts
    Sense id: en-been-nl-noun-yYt9vuTc
  2. (mathematics) side, leg Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Mathematics
    Sense id: en-been-nl-noun-iC3-bn0z Topics: mathematics, sciences
  3. the upper part of a sock, above the ankle Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-been-nl-noun-4Eb-4tj7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /beːn/ Audio: Nl-been.ogg Forms: beenderen [plural], benen [plural], beentje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -eːn Etymology: From Middle Dutch bêen, from Old Dutch bēn, from Proto-West Germanic *bain, from Proto-Germanic *bainą. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|bêen}} Middle Dutch bêen, {{inh|nl|odt|bēn}} Old Dutch bēn, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*bain}} Proto-West Germanic *bain, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*bainą}} Proto-Germanic *bainą Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-eren|+|pl2=benen}} been n (plural beenderen or benen, diminutive beentje n)
  1. bone, constituent part of a skeleton Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Body parts Synonyms: bot, knook, knekel
    Sense id: en-been-nl-noun-YBJQT6Vi
  2. (uncountable) bone, the chalky material bones are made of Tags: neuter, uncountable Categories (topical): Body parts Synonyms: bot
    Sense id: en-been-nl-noun--xd-KL50 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 4 4 3 1 15 34 34 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: beenafzetting, beenbreek, beenbreker, beenbreuk, beenprothese, beenveeg, beenvis, beenvlies, benen, benig, bijbenen, borstbeen, bovenbeen, darmbeen, de benen nemen, de benen strekken, dijbeen, er met gestrekt been ingaan, gebeente, heiligbeen, heupbeen, jukbeen, kraakbeen, kuitbeen, middenhandsbeen, middenvoetsbeen, onderbeen, ontbenen, op de been, penisbeen, schaambeen, schedelbeen, scheenbeen, sleutelbeen, spaakbeen, spillebeen, staartbeen, tongbeen, tweebeen, tweebenig, uitbenen, verbenen, zeefbeen, zitbeen

Verb

IPA: /beːn/ Audio: Nl-been.ogg
Rhymes: -eːn Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} been
  1. inflection of benen:
    first-person singular present indicative
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: benen
    Sense id: en-been-nl-verb-7nROZxaw Categories (other): Pages with 10 entries, Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 10 entries: 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 6 12 12 1 1 0 4 3 9 0 0 0 4 1 1 7 1 1 1 1 9 0 4 1 8 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 6 14 14 0 1 0 3 3 9 0 0 0 5 1 1 8 1 0 1 1 9 0 4 0 8 8 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 4 4 3 1 15 34 34 4
  2. inflection of benen:
    (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, second-person, singular Form of: benen
    Sense id: en-been-nl-verb-i8uGatw5 Categories (other): Pages with 10 entries, Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 10 entries: 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 6 12 12 1 1 0 4 3 9 0 0 0 4 1 1 7 1 1 1 1 9 0 4 1 8 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 6 14 14 0 1 0 3 3 9 0 0 0 5 1 1 8 1 0 1 1 9 0 4 0 8 8 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 4 4 3 1 15 34 34 4
  3. inflection of benen:
    imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: benen
    Sense id: en-been-nl-verb-CVj-ybsZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "bêen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch bêen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "bēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch bēn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bain",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bainą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bainą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bêen, from Old Dutch bēn, from Proto-West Germanic *bain, from Proto-Germanic *bainą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "benen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beentje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "been n (plural benen, diminutive beentje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "been"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "nl:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The legs of a pair of compasses.",
          "text": "De benen van een passer.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leg, limb of a person, horse (other animals' would have poten) and certain objects (again many have poten)"
      ],
      "id": "en-been-nl-noun-yYt9vuTc",
      "links": [
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ],
        [
          "limb",
          "limb"
        ],
        [
          "poten",
          "poot#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "nl:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The sides of an angle.",
          "text": "De benen van een hoek.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "side, leg"
      ],
      "id": "en-been-nl-noun-iC3-bn0z",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ],
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) side, leg"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the upper part of a sock, above the ankle"
      ],
      "id": "en-been-nl-noun-4Eb-4tj7",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/beːn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-been.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Nl-been.ogg/Nl-been.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Nl-been.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "been"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beenafzetting"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beenbreek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beenbreker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beenbreuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beenprothese"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beenveeg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beenvis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beenvlies"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "benen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "benig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bijbenen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "borstbeen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bovenbeen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "darmbeen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "de benen nemen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "de benen strekken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dijbeen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "er met gestrekt been ingaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gebeente"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "heiligbeen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "heupbeen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jukbeen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kraakbeen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kuitbeen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "middenhandsbeen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "middenvoetsbeen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "onderbeen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ontbenen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "op de been"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "penisbeen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "schaambeen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "schedelbeen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "scheenbeen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sleutelbeen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spaakbeen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spillebeen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "staartbeen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tongbeen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tweebeen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tweebenig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "uitbenen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "verbenen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zeefbeen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zitbeen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "been"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: been",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: been"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "been"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: been",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: been"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-jdt",
            "2": "beîn"
          },
          "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: beîn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jersey Dutch: beîn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "been"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: been",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: been"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arw",
            "2": "bèna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lokono: bèna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lokono: bèna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "bêen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch bêen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "bēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch bēn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bain",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bainą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bainą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bêen, from Old Dutch bēn, from Proto-West Germanic *bain, from Proto-Germanic *bainą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "beenderen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beentje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-eren",
        "3": "+",
        "pl2": "benen"
      },
      "expansion": "been n (plural beenderen or benen, diminutive beentje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "been"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "nl:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The archaeologists found ancient bones of a dinosaur in the excavation.",
          "text": "De archeologen vonden oude beenderen van een dinosaurus in de opgraving.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bone, constituent part of a skeleton"
      ],
      "id": "en-been-nl-noun-YBJQT6Vi",
      "links": [
        [
          "bone",
          "bone"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bot"
        },
        {
          "word": "knook"
        },
        {
          "word": "knekel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "nl:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 3 1 15 34 34 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bone, the chalky material bones are made of"
      ],
      "id": "en-been-nl-noun--xd-KL50",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) bone, the chalky material bones are made of"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bot"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/beːn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-been.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Nl-been.ogg/Nl-been.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Nl-been.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "been"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "been",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "been"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 1 0 6 12 12 1 1 0 4 3 9 0 0 0 4 1 1 7 1 1 1 1 9 0 4 1 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 10 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 0 1 1 1 1 0 6 14 14 0 1 0 3 3 9 0 0 0 5 1 1 8 1 0 1 1 9 0 4 0 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 3 1 15 34 34 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "benen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of benen:",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-been-nl-verb-7nROZxaw",
      "links": [
        [
          "benen",
          "benen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 1 0 6 12 12 1 1 0 4 3 9 0 0 0 4 1 1 7 1 1 1 1 9 0 4 1 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 10 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 0 1 1 1 1 0 6 14 14 0 1 0 3 3 9 0 0 0 5 1 1 8 1 0 1 1 9 0 4 0 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 3 1 15 34 34 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "benen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of benen:",
        "second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-been-nl-verb-i8uGatw5",
      "links": [
        [
          "benen",
          "benen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of benen:",
        "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in case of inversion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "benen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of benen:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-been-nl-verb-CVj-ybsZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "benen",
          "benen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/beːn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-been.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Nl-been.ogg/Nl-been.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Nl-been.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "been"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -eren",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːn",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːn/1 syllable",
    "nl-noun plural matches generated form"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "bêen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch bêen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "bēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch bēn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bain",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bainą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bainą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bêen, from Old Dutch bēn, from Proto-West Germanic *bain, from Proto-Germanic *bainą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "benen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beentje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "been n (plural benen, diminutive beentje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "been"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "nl:Body parts"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The legs of a pair of compasses.",
          "text": "De benen van een passer.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leg, limb of a person, horse (other animals' would have poten) and certain objects (again many have poten)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ],
        [
          "limb",
          "limb"
        ],
        [
          "poten",
          "poot#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "nl:Mathematics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The sides of an angle.",
          "text": "De benen van een hoek.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "side, leg"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ],
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) side, leg"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the upper part of a sock, above the ankle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/beːn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-been.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Nl-been.ogg/Nl-been.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Nl-been.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "been"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -eren",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːn",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːn/1 syllable",
    "nl-noun plural matches generated form"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "beenafzetting"
    },
    {
      "word": "beenbreek"
    },
    {
      "word": "beenbreker"
    },
    {
      "word": "beenbreuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "beenprothese"
    },
    {
      "word": "beenveeg"
    },
    {
      "word": "beenvis"
    },
    {
      "word": "beenvlies"
    },
    {
      "word": "benen"
    },
    {
      "word": "benig"
    },
    {
      "word": "bijbenen"
    },
    {
      "word": "borstbeen"
    },
    {
      "word": "bovenbeen"
    },
    {
      "word": "darmbeen"
    },
    {
      "word": "de benen nemen"
    },
    {
      "word": "de benen strekken"
    },
    {
      "word": "dijbeen"
    },
    {
      "word": "er met gestrekt been ingaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "gebeente"
    },
    {
      "word": "heiligbeen"
    },
    {
      "word": "heupbeen"
    },
    {
      "word": "jukbeen"
    },
    {
      "word": "kraakbeen"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuitbeen"
    },
    {
      "word": "middenhandsbeen"
    },
    {
      "word": "middenvoetsbeen"
    },
    {
      "word": "onderbeen"
    },
    {
      "word": "ontbenen"
    },
    {
      "word": "op de been"
    },
    {
      "word": "penisbeen"
    },
    {
      "word": "schaambeen"
    },
    {
      "word": "schedelbeen"
    },
    {
      "word": "scheenbeen"
    },
    {
      "word": "sleutelbeen"
    },
    {
      "word": "spaakbeen"
    },
    {
      "word": "spillebeen"
    },
    {
      "word": "staartbeen"
    },
    {
      "word": "tongbeen"
    },
    {
      "word": "tweebeen"
    },
    {
      "word": "tweebenig"
    },
    {
      "word": "uitbenen"
    },
    {
      "word": "verbenen"
    },
    {
      "word": "zeefbeen"
    },
    {
      "word": "zitbeen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "been"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: been",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: been"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "been"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: been",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: been"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-jdt",
            "2": "beîn"
          },
          "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: beîn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jersey Dutch: beîn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "been"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: been",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: been"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arw",
            "2": "bèna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lokono: bèna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lokono: bèna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "bêen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch bêen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "bēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch bēn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bain",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bainą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bainą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bêen, from Old Dutch bēn, from Proto-West Germanic *bain, from Proto-Germanic *bainą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "beenderen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beentje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-eren",
        "3": "+",
        "pl2": "benen"
      },
      "expansion": "been n (plural beenderen or benen, diminutive beentje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "been"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "nl:Body parts"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The archaeologists found ancient bones of a dinosaur in the excavation.",
          "text": "De archeologen vonden oude beenderen van een dinosaurus in de opgraving.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bone, constituent part of a skeleton"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bone",
          "bone"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bot"
        },
        {
          "word": "knook"
        },
        {
          "word": "knekel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch uncountable nouns",
        "nl:Body parts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bone, the chalky material bones are made of"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) bone, the chalky material bones are made of"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bot"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/beːn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-been.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Nl-been.ogg/Nl-been.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Nl-been.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "been"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːn",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːn/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "been",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "been"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "benen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of benen:",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "benen",
          "benen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "benen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of benen:",
        "second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "benen",
          "benen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of benen:",
        "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in case of inversion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "benen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of benen:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "benen",
          "benen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/beːn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-been.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Nl-been.ogg/Nl-been.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Nl-been.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "been"
}

Download raw JSONL data for been meaning in Dutch (8.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.