See du in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "thu"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish thu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "þú"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þú",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þū"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þū",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*túh₂",
"4": "",
"5": "you"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *túh₂ (“you”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thou"
},
"expansion": "English thou",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tū"
},
"expansion": "Latin tū",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "त्वम्"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit त्वम् (tvam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬙𐬏𐬨"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬙𐬏𐬨 (tūm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ты"
},
"expansion": "Russian ты (ty)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish thu, from Old Norse þú, from Proto-Germanic *þū, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂ (“you”). Cognate with English thou, Latin tū, Sanskrit त्वम् (tvam), Avestan 𐬙𐬏𐬨 (tūm), Russian ты (ty).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dig",
"tags": [
"objective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "objective",
"4": "dig",
"cat2": "personal pronouns"
},
"expansion": "du (objective dig)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "97 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish personal pronouns",
"parents": [
"Personal pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thou, you (2nd person singular subject pronoun, informal)"
],
"id": "en-du-da-pron-Vvb-O42e",
"links": [
[
"thou",
"thou"
],
[
"you",
"you"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "jeg"
},
{
"word": "mig"
},
{
"word": "min"
},
{
"word": "mit"
},
{
"word": "mine"
},
{
"word": "dig"
},
{
"word": "din"
},
{
"word": "dit"
},
{
"word": "dine"
},
{
"word": "De"
},
{
"word": "Dem"
},
{
"word": "Deres"
},
{
"word": "han"
},
{
"word": "ham"
},
{
"word": "hans"
},
{
"word": "hun"
},
{
"word": "hende"
},
{
"word": "hendes"
},
{
"word": "den"
},
{
"word": "dens"
},
{
"word": "det"
},
{
"word": "dets"
},
{
"word": "man"
},
{
"word": "en"
},
{
"word": "ens"
},
{
"word": "–"
},
{
"word": "sig"
},
{
"word": "sin"
},
{
"word": "sit"
},
{
"word": "sine"
},
{
"word": "vi"
},
{
"word": "os"
},
{
"word": "vores"
},
{
"word": "vor"
},
{
"word": "vort"
},
{
"word": "vore"
},
{
"word": "I"
},
{
"word": "jer"
},
{
"word": "jeres"
},
{
"word": "de"
},
{
"word": "dem"
},
{
"word": "deres"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̥u]"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̥u]"
}
],
"word": "du"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewgʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "dughæ"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish dughæ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "duga"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse duga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*duganą",
"4": "",
"5": "to be useful"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *duganą (“to be useful”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "duga"
},
"expansion": "Swedish duga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "taugen"
},
"expansion": "German taugen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌳𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌳𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽 (dugan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish dughæ, from Old Norse duga, from Proto-Germanic *duganą (“to be useful”), cognate with Swedish duga, German taugen, Gothic 𐌳𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽 (dugan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "du",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "dur",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "duer",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "duede",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "duet",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "duer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "duede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "du",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "du",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "duet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "auxiliary verb have",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "duede",
"11": "past participle",
"12": "duet",
"2": "verb",
"3": "imperative",
"4": "du",
"5": "present",
"6": "dur",
"7": "or",
"8": "duer",
"9": "past"
},
"expansion": "du (imperative du, present dur or duer, past duede, past participle duet)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"be good"
],
"id": "en-du-da-verb-uS6os0GZ",
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"be fit"
],
"id": "en-du-da-verb-mFdhC3Tf",
"links": [
[
"fit",
"fit"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̥uːˀ]"
}
],
"word": "du"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish personal pronouns",
"Danish pronouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Danish",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Danish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewgʰ-",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Danish",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Danish verbs",
"Pages with 68 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "thu"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish thu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "þú"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þú",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þū"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þū",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*túh₂",
"4": "",
"5": "you"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *túh₂ (“you”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thou"
},
"expansion": "English thou",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tū"
},
"expansion": "Latin tū",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "त्वम्"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit त्वम् (tvam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬙𐬏𐬨"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬙𐬏𐬨 (tūm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ты"
},
"expansion": "Russian ты (ty)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish thu, from Old Norse þú, from Proto-Germanic *þū, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂ (“you”). Cognate with English thou, Latin tū, Sanskrit त्वम् (tvam), Avestan 𐬙𐬏𐬨 (tūm), Russian ты (ty).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dig",
"tags": [
"objective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "objective",
"4": "dig",
"cat2": "personal pronouns"
},
"expansion": "du (objective dig)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "jeg"
},
{
"word": "mig"
},
{
"word": "min"
},
{
"word": "mit"
},
{
"word": "mine"
},
{
"word": "dig"
},
{
"word": "din"
},
{
"word": "dit"
},
{
"word": "dine"
},
{
"word": "De"
},
{
"word": "Dem"
},
{
"word": "Deres"
},
{
"word": "han"
},
{
"word": "ham"
},
{
"word": "hans"
},
{
"word": "hun"
},
{
"word": "hende"
},
{
"word": "hendes"
},
{
"word": "den"
},
{
"word": "dens"
},
{
"word": "det"
},
{
"word": "dets"
},
{
"word": "man"
},
{
"word": "en"
},
{
"word": "ens"
},
{
"word": "–"
},
{
"word": "sig"
},
{
"word": "sin"
},
{
"word": "sit"
},
{
"word": "sine"
},
{
"word": "vi"
},
{
"word": "os"
},
{
"word": "vores"
},
{
"word": "vor"
},
{
"word": "vort"
},
{
"word": "vore"
},
{
"word": "I"
},
{
"word": "jer"
},
{
"word": "jeres"
},
{
"word": "de"
},
{
"word": "dem"
},
{
"word": "deres"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"thou, you (2nd person singular subject pronoun, informal)"
],
"links": [
[
"thou",
"thou"
],
[
"you",
"you"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̥u]"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̥u]"
}
],
"word": "du"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish terms derived from Old Danish",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Danish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewgʰ-",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Danish",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish verbs",
"Pages with 68 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewgʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "dughæ"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish dughæ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "duga"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse duga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*duganą",
"4": "",
"5": "to be useful"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *duganą (“to be useful”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "duga"
},
"expansion": "Swedish duga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "taugen"
},
"expansion": "German taugen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌳𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌳𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽 (dugan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish dughæ, from Old Norse duga, from Proto-Germanic *duganą (“to be useful”), cognate with Swedish duga, German taugen, Gothic 𐌳𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽 (dugan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "du",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "dur",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "duer",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "duede",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "duet",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "duer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "duede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "du",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "du",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "duet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "auxiliary verb have",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "duede",
"11": "past participle",
"12": "duet",
"2": "verb",
"3": "imperative",
"4": "du",
"5": "present",
"6": "dur",
"7": "or",
"8": "duer",
"9": "past"
},
"expansion": "du (imperative du, present dur or duer, past duede, past participle duet)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"be good"
],
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"be fit"
],
"links": [
[
"fit",
"fit"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̥uːˀ]"
}
],
"word": "du"
}
Download raw JSONL data for du meaning in Danish (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Danish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.