"bek" meaning in Czech

See bek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Interjection

IPA: [ˈbɛk]
Rhymes: -ɛk Head templates: {{head|cs|interjection}} bek
  1. (onomatopoeia) the characteristic bark of a roe deer Tags: onomatopoeic Categories (topical): Animal sounds
    Sense id: en-bek-cs-intj-rY-mKdh3 Disambiguation of Animal sounds: 25 37 30 4 4 Categories (other): Czech onomatopoeias, Czech entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 49 4 5 23 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈbɛk]
Rhymes: -ɛk Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-in}} bek m inan Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m}} Forms: inanimate [table-tags], bek [nominative, singular], beky [nominative, plural], beku [genitive, singular], beků [genitive, plural], beku [dative, singular], bekům [dative, plural], bek [accusative, singular], beky [accusative, plural], beku [singular, vocative], beky [plural, vocative], beku [locative, singular], becích [locative, plural], bekem [instrumental, singular], beky [instrumental, plural]
  1. bleat Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Animal sounds Synonyms: bekot, bečení
    Sense id: en-bek-cs-noun-j~NJrW~N Disambiguation of Animal sounds: 25 37 30 4 4
  2. cry Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Animal sounds Synonyms: pláč, brek, brekot, brečení
    Sense id: en-bek-cs-noun-WKabi7H1 Disambiguation of Animal sounds: 25 37 30 4 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈbɛk]
Rhymes: -ɛk Etymology: From back, which was borrowed from English back. See also bachyně. Etymology templates: {{m|cs|back}} back, {{glossary|loanword|borrowed}} borrowed, {{bor|cs|en|back}} English back, {{m|cs|bachyně}} bachyně Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-an}} bek m anim Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m.an}} Forms: animate [table-tags], bek [nominative, singular], beci [nominative, plural], beka [genitive, singular], beků [genitive, plural], bekovi [dative, singular], beku [dative, singular], bekům [dative, plural], beka [accusative, singular], beky [accusative, plural], beku [singular, vocative], beci [plural, vocative], bekovi [locative, singular], beku [locative, singular], becích [locative, plural], bekem [instrumental, singular], beky [instrumental, plural]
  1. (colloquial, sports) back Tags: animate, colloquial, masculine Categories (topical): Sports Synonyms: obránce, zadák
    Sense id: en-bek-cs-noun-PEgjRvN1 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: back [archaic]
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [ˈbɛk]
Rhymes: -ɛk Etymology: From back, which was borrowed from English back. See also bachyně. Etymology templates: {{m|cs|back}} back, {{glossary|loanword|borrowed}} borrowed, {{bor|cs|en|back}} English back, {{m|cs|bachyně}} bachyně Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-in}} bek m inan Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m}} Forms: inanimate [table-tags], bek [nominative, singular], beky [nominative, plural], beku [genitive, singular], beků [genitive, plural], beku [dative, singular], bekům [dative, plural], bek [accusative, singular], beky [accusative, plural], beku [singular, vocative], beky [plural, vocative], beku [locative, singular], becích [locative, plural], bekem [instrumental, singular], beky [instrumental, plural]
  1. (inanimate, colloquial, sports) defense (portion of a team dedicated to defending) Tags: colloquial, inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Sports Synonyms: obrana, defenziva, defenzíva
    Sense id: en-bek-cs-noun-W3YcDsYQ Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: back [archaic]
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for bek meaning in Czech (10.7kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beků",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "becích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "bek m inan",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 37 30 4 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Animal sounds",
          "orig": "cs:Animal sounds",
          "parents": [
            "Sounds",
            "Vocalizations",
            "Sound",
            "Communication",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Sad bleating was heard disjointedly from the barn in that time. It was uncertain, timid bleating […]",
          "ref": "1902, Josef K. Šlejhar, Temno, J. Otto, page 210",
          "text": "V tu dobu zase žalný bekot telátka přerývavě zazněl z chléva. Nejistý, bázlivý byl to bek […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bleat"
      ],
      "id": "en-bek-cs-noun-j~NJrW~N",
      "links": [
        [
          "bleat",
          "bleat"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bekot"
        },
        {
          "word": "bečení"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 37 30 4 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Animal sounds",
          "orig": "cs:Animal sounds",
          "parents": [
            "Sounds",
            "Vocalizations",
            "Sound",
            "Communication",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1900, Josef Holeček, Květy, volume 45",
          "roman": "This time Frantík didn't start crying because of his disappointment.",
          "text": "Frantík tentokrát nedal se pro sklamání do beku.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cry"
      ],
      "id": "en-bek-cs-noun-WKabi7H1",
      "links": [
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pláč"
        },
        {
          "word": "brek"
        },
        {
          "word": "brekot"
        },
        {
          "word": "brečení"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛk]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛk"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "beg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bek"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "bek",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 4 5 23 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 37 30 4 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Animal sounds",
          "orig": "cs:Animal sounds",
          "parents": [
            "Sounds",
            "Vocalizations",
            "Sound",
            "Communication",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "\"Bark, bark\", she says, stamps with her little hooves and keeps trotting.",
          "ref": "2015, Karel Čapek, Hordubal, KKnihy.cz, page 37",
          "text": "Bek, bek, povídá, zadupe kopýtky a kluše dál.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the characteristic bark of a roe deer"
      ],
      "id": "en-bek-cs-intj-rY-mKdh3",
      "links": [
        [
          "onomatopoeia",
          "onomatopoeia"
        ],
        [
          "roe deer",
          "roe deer#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(onomatopoeia) the characteristic bark of a roe deer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "onomatopoeic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛk]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛk"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "beg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bek"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "back"
      },
      "expansion": "back",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "back"
      },
      "expansion": "English back",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "bachyně"
      },
      "expansion": "bachyně",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From back, which was borrowed from English back. See also bachyně.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beků",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "becích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an"
      },
      "expansion": "bek m anim",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "útočník"
        },
        {
          "word": "forward"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "cs:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1996, Bohumil Hrabal, Ze zápisníku zapisovatele, Praha: Pražská imaginace, page 251",
          "roman": "Vojta Bradáč equalized with two goals and then seemingly limping Puč suddenly wasn't limping, got through the half-backs, then back Černý started off against him, but Puč defeated goalkeeper Tichý with a hard shot and I was leaving the pitch sad…",
          "text": "Vojta Bradáč dvěma góly vyrovnal a pak zdánlivě kulhající Puč najednou nekulhal, obešel halvy, pak po něm vystartoval bek Černý, ale Puč dělovkou překonal brankáře Tichého a já jsem odcházel z hřiště smutný…",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "back"
      ],
      "id": "en-bek-cs-noun-PEgjRvN1",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, sports) back"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "obránce"
        },
        {
          "word": "zadák"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛk]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛk"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "beg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "back"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cs:Český etymologický slovník"
  ],
  "word": "bek"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "back"
      },
      "expansion": "back",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "back"
      },
      "expansion": "English back",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "bachyně"
      },
      "expansion": "bachyně",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From back, which was borrowed from English back. See also bachyně.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beků",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "becích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "bek m inan",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "útok"
        },
        {
          "word": "ofenziva"
        },
        {
          "word": "ofenzíva"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "cs:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1999, Vlasta Chramostová, Vlasta Chramostová, Brno: Doplněk, page 176",
          "roman": "Standík was thirteen or fourteen and played in the defense.",
          "text": "Standíkovi bylo třináct čtrnáct a hrál na beku.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "defense (portion of a team dedicated to defending)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bek-cs-noun-W3YcDsYQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "defense",
          "defense"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(inanimate, colloquial, sports) defense (portion of a team dedicated to defending)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "obrana"
        },
        {
          "word": "defenziva"
        },
        {
          "word": "defenzíva"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛk]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛk"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "beg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "back"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cs:Český etymologický slovník"
  ],
  "word": "bek"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech animate nouns",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech inanimate nouns",
    "Czech interjections",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech masculine animate nouns",
    "Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Czech masculine nouns",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech terms borrowed from English",
    "Czech terms derived from English",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Czech terms with homophones",
    "Czech velar-stem masculine animate nouns",
    "Czech velar-stem masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Rhymes:Czech/ɛk",
    "Rhymes:Czech/ɛk/1 syllable",
    "cs:Animal sounds"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beků",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "becích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "bek m inan",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Sad bleating was heard disjointedly from the barn in that time. It was uncertain, timid bleating […]",
          "ref": "1902, Josef K. Šlejhar, Temno, J. Otto, page 210",
          "text": "V tu dobu zase žalný bekot telátka přerývavě zazněl z chléva. Nejistý, bázlivý byl to bek […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bleat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bleat",
          "bleat"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bekot"
        },
        {
          "word": "bečení"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1900, Josef Holeček, Květy, volume 45",
          "roman": "This time Frantík didn't start crying because of his disappointment.",
          "text": "Frantík tentokrát nedal se pro sklamání do beku.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pláč"
        },
        {
          "word": "brek"
        },
        {
          "word": "brekot"
        },
        {
          "word": "brečení"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛk]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛk"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "beg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bek"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Czech animate nouns",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech inanimate nouns",
    "Czech interjections",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech masculine animate nouns",
    "Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Czech masculine nouns",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech terms borrowed from English",
    "Czech terms derived from English",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Czech terms with homophones",
    "Czech velar-stem masculine animate nouns",
    "Czech velar-stem masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Rhymes:Czech/ɛk",
    "Rhymes:Czech/ɛk/1 syllable",
    "cs:Animal sounds"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "bek",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech onomatopoeias",
        "Czech terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "\"Bark, bark\", she says, stamps with her little hooves and keeps trotting.",
          "ref": "2015, Karel Čapek, Hordubal, KKnihy.cz, page 37",
          "text": "Bek, bek, povídá, zadupe kopýtky a kluše dál.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the characteristic bark of a roe deer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "onomatopoeia",
          "onomatopoeia"
        ],
        [
          "roe deer",
          "roe deer#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(onomatopoeia) the characteristic bark of a roe deer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "onomatopoeic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛk]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛk"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "beg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bek"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Czech animate nouns",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech inanimate nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech masculine animate nouns",
    "Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Czech masculine nouns",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech terms borrowed from English",
    "Czech terms derived from English",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Czech terms with homophones",
    "Czech velar-stem masculine animate nouns",
    "Czech velar-stem masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Rhymes:Czech/ɛk",
    "Rhymes:Czech/ɛk/1 syllable",
    "cs:Animal sounds"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "back"
      },
      "expansion": "back",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "back"
      },
      "expansion": "English back",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "bachyně"
      },
      "expansion": "bachyně",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From back, which was borrowed from English back. See also bachyně.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beků",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "becích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an"
      },
      "expansion": "bek m anim",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "útočník"
        },
        {
          "word": "forward"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Czech colloquialisms",
        "Czech terms with quotations",
        "cs:Sports"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1996, Bohumil Hrabal, Ze zápisníku zapisovatele, Praha: Pražská imaginace, page 251",
          "roman": "Vojta Bradáč equalized with two goals and then seemingly limping Puč suddenly wasn't limping, got through the half-backs, then back Černý started off against him, but Puč defeated goalkeeper Tichý with a hard shot and I was leaving the pitch sad…",
          "text": "Vojta Bradáč dvěma góly vyrovnal a pak zdánlivě kulhající Puč najednou nekulhal, obešel halvy, pak po něm vystartoval bek Černý, ale Puč dělovkou překonal brankáře Tichého a já jsem odcházel z hřiště smutný…",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "back"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, sports) back"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "obránce"
        },
        {
          "word": "zadák"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛk]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛk"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "beg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "back"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cs:Český etymologický slovník"
  ],
  "word": "bek"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Czech animate nouns",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech inanimate nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech masculine animate nouns",
    "Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Czech masculine nouns",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech terms borrowed from English",
    "Czech terms derived from English",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Czech terms with homophones",
    "Czech velar-stem masculine animate nouns",
    "Czech velar-stem masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Rhymes:Czech/ɛk",
    "Rhymes:Czech/ɛk/1 syllable",
    "cs:Animal sounds"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "back"
      },
      "expansion": "back",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "back"
      },
      "expansion": "English back",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "bachyně"
      },
      "expansion": "bachyně",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From back, which was borrowed from English back. See also bachyně.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beků",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "becích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "bek m inan",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "útok"
        },
        {
          "word": "ofenziva"
        },
        {
          "word": "ofenzíva"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Czech colloquialisms",
        "Czech terms with quotations",
        "cs:Sports"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1999, Vlasta Chramostová, Vlasta Chramostová, Brno: Doplněk, page 176",
          "roman": "Standík was thirteen or fourteen and played in the defense.",
          "text": "Standíkovi bylo třináct čtrnáct a hrál na beku.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "defense (portion of a team dedicated to defending)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "defense",
          "defense"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(inanimate, colloquial, sports) defense (portion of a team dedicated to defending)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "obrana"
        },
        {
          "word": "defenziva"
        },
        {
          "word": "defenzíva"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛk]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛk"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "beg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "back"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cs:Český etymologický slovník"
  ],
  "word": "bek"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.