"ܪܝܫܢܐ" meaning in Classical Syriac

See ܪܝܫܢܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [re(j)ʃɑnɑ], [re(j)ʃɑne], [re(j)ʃɑnawwɑθɑ]
Etymology: Modified from ܪܝܫܐ (rēšā, “head; ruler”), from Proto-Semitic *raʾš-. Etymology templates: {{der|syc|sem-pro|*raʾš-}} Proto-Semitic *raʾš- Head templates: {{head|syc|noun|plural|ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ|or|ܪܝܫܢܐ|or||or||or||or||or||singular feminine counterpart|ܪܝܫܢܝܬܐ|||f1tr=rēšānawwāṯā|f2tr=rēšānē|f3tr=|f4tr=|f5tr=|f6tr=|f7tr=|f8tr=|f9tr=|g=m|g2=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=rēšānā|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=|tr5=|tr6=}} ܪܝܫܢܐ • (rēšānā) m (plural ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ (rēšānawwāṯā) or ܪܝܫܢܐ (rēšānē), singular feminine counterpart ܪܝܫܢܝܬܐ), {{syc-noun|m|ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ|ܪܝܫܢܐ|f=ܪܝܫܢܝܬܐ|f1tr=rēšānīṯā|pltr=rēšānawwāṯā|pltr2=rēšānē|tr=rēšānā}} ܪܝܫܢܐ • (rēšānā) m (plural ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ (rēšānawwāṯā) or ܪܝܫܢܐ (rēšānē), singular feminine counterpart ܪܝܫܢܝܬܐ) Inflection templates: {{syc-decl-noun|pl.1cp=ܪܝܫܢܘܬܢ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܢ|pl.1cs=ܪܝܫܢܘܬܝ ,ܪܝܫܢܝ|pl.2fp=ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟܝܢ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܟܝܢ|pl.2fs=ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟܝ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܟܝ|pl.2mp=ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟܘܢ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܟܘܢ|pl.2ms=ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܟ|pl.3fp=ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗܝܢ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܗܝܢ|pl.3fs=ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܗ|pl.3mp=ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗܘܢ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܗܘܢ|pl.3ms=ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗ ,ܪܝܫܢܘܗܝ|pl.abs.=ܪܝܫܢܘܢ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܢ|pl.cstr.=ܪܝܫܢܘܬ ,ܪܝܫܢܝ|pl.emph.=ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ ,ܪܝܫܢܐ|sg.1cp=ܪܝܫܢܢ|sg.1cs=ܪܝܫܢܝ|sg.2fp=ܪܝܫܢܟܝܢ|sg.2fs=ܪܝܫܢܟܝ|sg.2mp=ܪܝܫܢܟܘܢ|sg.2ms=ܪܝܫܢܟ|sg.3fp=ܪܝܫܢܗܝܢ|sg.3fs=ܪܝܫܢܗ|sg.3mp=ܪܝܫܢܗܘܢ|sg.3ms=ܪܝܫܢܗ|sg.abs.=ܪܝܫܢ|sg.cstr.=ܪܝܫܢ|sg.emph.=ܪܝܫܢܐ}}, {{syc-infl-noun-table|pl.1cp=ܪܝܫܢܘܬܢ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܢ|pl.1cs=ܪܝܫܢܘܬܝ ,ܪܝܫܢܝ|pl.2fp=ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟܝܢ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܟܝܢ|pl.2fs=ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟܝ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܟܝ|pl.2mp=ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟܘܢ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܟܘܢ|pl.2ms=ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܟ|pl.3fp=ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗܝܢ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܗܝܢ|pl.3fs=ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܗ|pl.3mp=ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗܘܢ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܗܘܢ|pl.3ms=ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗ ,ܪܝܫܢܘܗܝ|pl.abs=ܪܝܫܢܘܢ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܢ|pl.cstr=ܪܝܫܢܘܬ ,ܪܝܫܢܝ|pl.emph=ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ ,ܪܝܫܢܐ|sg.1cp=ܪܝܫܢܢ|sg.1cs=ܪܝܫܢܝ|sg.2fp=ܪܝܫܢܟܝܢ|sg.2fs=ܪܝܫܢܟܝ|sg.2mp=ܪܝܫܢܟܘܢ|sg.2ms=ܪܝܫܢܟ|sg.3fp=ܪܝܫܢܗܝܢ|sg.3fs=ܪܝܫܢܗ|sg.3mp=ܪܝܫܢܗܘܢ|sg.3ms=ܪܝܫܢܗ|sg.abs=ܪܝܫܢ|sg.cstr=ܪܝܫܢ|sg.emph=ܪܝܫܢܐ}} Forms: rēšānā [romanization], ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ [plural], ܪܝܫܢܐ [plural], ܪܝܫܢܝܬܐ [feminine, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܪܝܫܢ [absolute, singular], ܪܝܫܢܝ [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], ܪܝܫܢܢ [feminine, first-person, masculine, plural, possessed-form], ܪܝܫܢ [construct, singular], ܪܝܫܢܟ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܪܝܫܢܟܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܪܝܫܢܟܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܪܝܫܢܟܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܪܝܫܢܐ [emphatic, singular], ܪܝܫܢܗ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܪܝܫܢܗ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܪܝܫܢܗܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], ܪܝܫܢܗܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], ܪܝܫܢܘܢ [absolute, plural], ܪܝܫܢܝܢ [absolute, plural], ܪܝܫܢܘܬܝ [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], ܪܝܫܢܘܬܢ [feminine, first-person, masculine, plural, possessed-form], ܪܝܫܢܝܢ [feminine, first-person, masculine, plural, possessed-form], ܪܝܫܢܘܬ [construct, plural], ܪܝܫܢܝ [construct, plural], ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܪܝܫܢܝܟ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܪܝܫܢܝܟܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܪܝܫܢܝܟܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܪܝܫܢܝܟܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ [emphatic, plural], ܪܝܫܢܐ [emphatic, plural], ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܪܝܫܢܘܗܝ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܪܝܫܢܝܗ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], ܪܝܫܢܝܗܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], ܪܝܫܢܝܗܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessed-form, third-person]
  1. ruler, leader, chief, president
    Sense id: en-ܪܝܫܢܐ-syc-noun-jMlzA0Fl
  2. magistrate, prefect
    Sense id: en-ܪܝܫܢܐ-syc-noun-F3hrGua0
  3. noble, prince
    Sense id: en-ܪܝܫܢܐ-syc-noun-ktPhDbKU
  4. (Christianity) pontiff
    Sense id: en-ܪܝܫܢܐ-syc-noun-c~4CoFsV Categories (other): Christianity Topics: Christianity
  5. (military) captain, general
    Sense id: en-ܪܝܫܢܐ-syc-noun-Um86s0Br Categories (other): Military, Military ranks Disambiguation of Military ranks: 8 6 9 7 64 5 Topics: government, military, politics, war
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [re(j)ʃɑne] Forms: rēšānē [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|syc|noun form|tr=rēšānē}} ܪܝܫܢܐ • (rēšānē)
  1. emphatic plural of ܪܝܫܐ (rēšā) Tags: emphatic, form-of, plural Form of: ܪܝܫܐ (extra: rēšā)
    Sense id: en-ܪܝܫܢܐ-syc-noun-Foxq3f5B
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*raʾš-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *raʾš-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Modified from ܪܝܫܐ (rēšā, “head; ruler”), from Proto-Semitic *raʾš-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rēšānā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ",
      "roman": "rēšānawwāṯā",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܐ",
      "roman": "rēšānē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܝܬܐ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syc-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܝܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܝܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܝܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܝܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܝܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܝܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܝܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "singular feminine counterpart",
        "18": "ܪܝܫܢܝܬܐ",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "ܪܝܫܢܐ",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "rēšānawwāṯā",
        "f2tr": "rēšānē",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "rēšānā",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܪܝܫܢܐ • (rēšānā) m (plural ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ (rēšānawwāṯā) or ܪܝܫܢܐ (rēšānē), singular feminine counterpart ܪܝܫܢܝܬܐ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ",
        "3": "ܪܝܫܢܐ",
        "f": "ܪܝܫܢܝܬܐ",
        "f1tr": "rēšānīṯā",
        "pltr": "rēšānawwāṯā",
        "pltr2": "rēšānē",
        "tr": "rēšānā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܪܝܫܢܐ • (rēšānā) m (plural ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ (rēšānawwāṯā) or ܪܝܫܢܐ (rēšānē), singular feminine counterpart ܪܝܫܢܝܬܐ)",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܢ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܢ",
        "pl.1cs": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܝ ,ܪܝܫܢܝ",
        "pl.2fp": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟܝܢ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܟܝܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟܝ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܟܝ",
        "pl.2mp": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟܘܢ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܟܘܢ",
        "pl.2ms": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܟ",
        "pl.3fp": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗܝܢ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܗܝܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܗ",
        "pl.3mp": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗܘܢ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܗܘܢ",
        "pl.3ms": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗ ,ܪܝܫܢܘܗܝ",
        "pl.abs.": "ܪܝܫܢܘܢ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܢ",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬ ,ܪܝܫܢܝ",
        "pl.emph.": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ ,ܪܝܫܢܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܪܝܫܢܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܪܝܫܢܝ",
        "sg.2fp": "ܪܝܫܢܟܝܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܪܝܫܢܟܝ",
        "sg.2mp": "ܪܝܫܢܟܘܢ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܪܝܫܢܟ",
        "sg.3fp": "ܪܝܫܢܗܝܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܪܝܫܢܗ",
        "sg.3mp": "ܪܝܫܢܗܘܢ",
        "sg.3ms": "ܪܝܫܢܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "ܪܝܫܢ",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܪܝܫܢ",
        "sg.emph.": "ܪܝܫܢܐ"
      },
      "name": "syc-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܢ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܢ",
        "pl.1cs": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܝ ,ܪܝܫܢܝ",
        "pl.2fp": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟܝܢ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܟܝܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟܝ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܟܝ",
        "pl.2mp": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟܘܢ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܟܘܢ",
        "pl.2ms": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܟ",
        "pl.3fp": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗܝܢ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܗܝܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܗ",
        "pl.3mp": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗܘܢ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܗܘܢ",
        "pl.3ms": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗ ,ܪܝܫܢܘܗܝ",
        "pl.abs": "ܪܝܫܢܘܢ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܢ",
        "pl.cstr": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬ ,ܪܝܫܢܝ",
        "pl.emph": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ ,ܪܝܫܢܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܪܝܫܢܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܪܝܫܢܝ",
        "sg.2fp": "ܪܝܫܢܟܝܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܪܝܫܢܟܝ",
        "sg.2mp": "ܪܝܫܢܟܘܢ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܪܝܫܢܟ",
        "sg.3fp": "ܪܝܫܢܗܝܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܪܝܫܢܗ",
        "sg.3mp": "ܪܝܫܢܗܘܢ",
        "sg.3ms": "ܪܝܫܢܗ",
        "sg.abs": "ܪܝܫܢ",
        "sg.cstr": "ܪܝܫܢ",
        "sg.emph": "ܪܝܫܢܐ"
      },
      "name": "syc-infl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ruler, leader, chief, president"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܪܝܫܢܐ-syc-noun-jMlzA0Fl",
      "links": [
        [
          "ruler",
          "ruler"
        ],
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "president",
          "president"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "magistrate, prefect"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܪܝܫܢܐ-syc-noun-F3hrGua0",
      "links": [
        [
          "magistrate",
          "magistrate"
        ],
        [
          "prefect",
          "prefect"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "noble, prince"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܪܝܫܢܐ-syc-noun-ktPhDbKU",
      "links": [
        [
          "noble",
          "noble"
        ],
        [
          "prince",
          "prince"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "syc:Christianity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pontiff"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܪܝܫܢܐ-syc-noun-c~4CoFsV",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "pontiff",
          "pontiff"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) pontiff"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "syc:Military",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 6 9 7 64 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Military ranks",
          "orig": "syc:Military ranks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "captain, general"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܪܝܫܢܐ-syc-noun-Um86s0Br",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "captain",
          "captain"
        ],
        [
          "general",
          "general"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) captain, general"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[re(j)ʃɑnɑ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[re(j)ʃɑne]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[re(j)ʃɑnawwɑθɑ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܪܝܫܢܐ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rēšānē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "noun form",
        "tr": "rēšānē"
      },
      "expansion": "ܪܝܫܢܐ • (rēšānē)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "rēšā",
          "word": "ܪܝܫܐ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "emphatic plural of ܪܝܫܐ (rēšā)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܪܝܫܢܐ-syc-noun-Foxq3f5B",
      "links": [
        [
          "emphatic",
          "emphatic"
        ],
        [
          "ܪܝܫܐ",
          "ܪܝܫܐ#Classical_Syriac"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[re(j)ʃɑne]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܪܝܫܢܐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac irregular plurals",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
    "Classical Syriac non-lemma forms",
    "Classical Syriac noun forms",
    "Classical Syriac nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns with irregular plurals",
    "Classical Syriac terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "syc:Military ranks"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*raʾš-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *raʾš-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Modified from ܪܝܫܐ (rēšā, “head; ruler”), from Proto-Semitic *raʾš-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rēšānā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ",
      "roman": "rēšānawwāṯā",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܐ",
      "roman": "rēšānē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܝܬܐ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syc-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܝܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܝܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܝܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܝܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܝܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܝܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܝܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "singular feminine counterpart",
        "18": "ܪܝܫܢܝܬܐ",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "ܪܝܫܢܐ",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "rēšānawwāṯā",
        "f2tr": "rēšānē",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "rēšānā",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܪܝܫܢܐ • (rēšānā) m (plural ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ (rēšānawwāṯā) or ܪܝܫܢܐ (rēšānē), singular feminine counterpart ܪܝܫܢܝܬܐ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ",
        "3": "ܪܝܫܢܐ",
        "f": "ܪܝܫܢܝܬܐ",
        "f1tr": "rēšānīṯā",
        "pltr": "rēšānawwāṯā",
        "pltr2": "rēšānē",
        "tr": "rēšānā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܪܝܫܢܐ • (rēšānā) m (plural ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ (rēšānawwāṯā) or ܪܝܫܢܐ (rēšānē), singular feminine counterpart ܪܝܫܢܝܬܐ)",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܢ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܢ",
        "pl.1cs": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܝ ,ܪܝܫܢܝ",
        "pl.2fp": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟܝܢ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܟܝܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟܝ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܟܝ",
        "pl.2mp": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟܘܢ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܟܘܢ",
        "pl.2ms": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܟ",
        "pl.3fp": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗܝܢ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܗܝܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܗ",
        "pl.3mp": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗܘܢ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܗܘܢ",
        "pl.3ms": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗ ,ܪܝܫܢܘܗܝ",
        "pl.abs.": "ܪܝܫܢܘܢ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܢ",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬ ,ܪܝܫܢܝ",
        "pl.emph.": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ ,ܪܝܫܢܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܪܝܫܢܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܪܝܫܢܝ",
        "sg.2fp": "ܪܝܫܢܟܝܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܪܝܫܢܟܝ",
        "sg.2mp": "ܪܝܫܢܟܘܢ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܪܝܫܢܟ",
        "sg.3fp": "ܪܝܫܢܗܝܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܪܝܫܢܗ",
        "sg.3mp": "ܪܝܫܢܗܘܢ",
        "sg.3ms": "ܪܝܫܢܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "ܪܝܫܢ",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܪܝܫܢ",
        "sg.emph.": "ܪܝܫܢܐ"
      },
      "name": "syc-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܢ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܢ",
        "pl.1cs": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܝ ,ܪܝܫܢܝ",
        "pl.2fp": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟܝܢ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܟܝܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟܝ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܟܝ",
        "pl.2mp": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟܘܢ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܟܘܢ",
        "pl.2ms": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܟ",
        "pl.3fp": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗܝܢ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܗܝܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܗ",
        "pl.3mp": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗܘܢ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܗܘܢ",
        "pl.3ms": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗ ,ܪܝܫܢܘܗܝ",
        "pl.abs": "ܪܝܫܢܘܢ ,ܪܝܫܢܝܢ",
        "pl.cstr": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬ ,ܪܝܫܢܝ",
        "pl.emph": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ ,ܪܝܫܢܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܪܝܫܢܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܪܝܫܢܝ",
        "sg.2fp": "ܪܝܫܢܟܝܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܪܝܫܢܟܝ",
        "sg.2mp": "ܪܝܫܢܟܘܢ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܪܝܫܢܟ",
        "sg.3fp": "ܪܝܫܢܗܝܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܪܝܫܢܗ",
        "sg.3mp": "ܪܝܫܢܗܘܢ",
        "sg.3ms": "ܪܝܫܢܗ",
        "sg.abs": "ܪܝܫܢ",
        "sg.cstr": "ܪܝܫܢ",
        "sg.emph": "ܪܝܫܢܐ"
      },
      "name": "syc-infl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ruler, leader, chief, president"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ruler",
          "ruler"
        ],
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "president",
          "president"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "magistrate, prefect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "magistrate",
          "magistrate"
        ],
        [
          "prefect",
          "prefect"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "noble, prince"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noble",
          "noble"
        ],
        [
          "prince",
          "prince"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "syc:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pontiff"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "pontiff",
          "pontiff"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) pontiff"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "syc:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "captain, general"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "captain",
          "captain"
        ],
        [
          "general",
          "general"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) captain, general"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[re(j)ʃɑnɑ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[re(j)ʃɑne]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[re(j)ʃɑnawwɑθɑ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܪܝܫܢܐ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac irregular plurals",
    "Classical Syriac non-lemma forms",
    "Classical Syriac noun forms",
    "Classical Syriac nouns with irregular plurals",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "syc:Military ranks"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rēšānē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "noun form",
        "tr": "rēšānē"
      },
      "expansion": "ܪܝܫܢܐ • (rēšānē)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "rēšā",
          "word": "ܪܝܫܐ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "emphatic plural of ܪܝܫܐ (rēšā)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "emphatic",
          "emphatic"
        ],
        [
          "ܪܝܫܐ",
          "ܪܝܫܐ#Classical_Syriac"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[re(j)ʃɑne]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܪܝܫܢܐ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Classical Syriac dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.