"ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ" meaning in Classical Syriac

See ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [re(j)ʃɑnuθɑ(ʔ)], [re(j)ʃɑnwɑθɑ(ʔ)]
Etymology: Modified from ܪܝܫܢܐ (rêšānāʾ, “ruler, president”), from ܪܝܫܐ (rêšāʾ, “head; ruler”), from Proto-Semitic *raʾš-. Etymology templates: {{inh|syc|sem-pro|*raʾš-}} Proto-Semitic *raʾš- Head templates: {{head|syc|noun|plural|ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ|or||or||or||or||or||or||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|f4tr=|f5tr=|f6tr=|f7tr=|f8tr=|f9tr=|g=f|g2=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=|tr5=|tr6=}} ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ), {{syc-noun|f|ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ}} ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ) Forms: ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܪܝܫܢܘ [absolute, singular], ܪܝܫܢܘܬܝ [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], ܪܝܫܢܘܬܢ [feminine, first-person, masculine, plural, possessed-form], ܪܝܫܢܘܬ [construct, singular], ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ [emphatic, singular], ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessed-form, third-person]
  1. control, authority, power, primacy
    Sense id: en-ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ-syc-noun-YtNs8wx0
  2. direction, reign, governorship, magistracy, presidency Categories (topical): Offices
    Sense id: en-ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ-syc-noun-rm4urXJQ Disambiguation of Offices: 14 58 17 8 3 Categories (other): Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header, Classical Syriac irregular plurals, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header: 15 64 7 2 12 Disambiguation of Classical Syriac irregular plurals: 11 60 3 2 24 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 64 17 3 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 76 9 3 5
  3. (ecclesiastical) pontificate, episcopacy, abbacy
    Sense id: en-ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ-syc-noun-F13LW7XO Topics: ecclesiastical, lifestyle, religion
  4. dignity, principle
    Sense id: en-ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ-syc-noun-H6FV70i5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [re(j)ʃɑnawwɑθɑ(ʔ)]
Head templates: {{head|syc|noun form}} ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ • (transliteration needed)
  1. emphatic plural of ܪܝܫܢܐ Tags: emphatic, form-of, plural Form of: ܪܝܫܢܐ
    Sense id: en-ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ-syc-noun-5v2DWi9K
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*raʾš-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *raʾš-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Modified from ܪܝܫܢܐ (rêšānāʾ, “ruler, president”), from ܪܝܫܐ (rêšāʾ, “head; ruler”), from Proto-Semitic *raʾš-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ)",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "control, authority, power, primacy"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ-syc-noun-YtNs8wx0",
      "links": [
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ],
        [
          "authority",
          "authority"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "primacy",
          "primacy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 64 7 2 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 60 3 2 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac irregular plurals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 64 17 3 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 76 9 3 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 58 17 8 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Offices",
          "orig": "syc:Offices",
          "parents": [
            "Government",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "direction, reign, governorship, magistracy, presidency"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ-syc-noun-rm4urXJQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ],
        [
          "reign",
          "reign"
        ],
        [
          "governorship",
          "governorship"
        ],
        [
          "magistracy",
          "magistracy"
        ],
        [
          "presidency",
          "presidency"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "pontificate, episcopacy, abbacy"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ-syc-noun-F13LW7XO",
      "links": [
        [
          "pontificate",
          "pontificate"
        ],
        [
          "episcopacy",
          "episcopacy"
        ],
        [
          "abbacy",
          "abbacy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ecclesiastical) pontificate, episcopacy, abbacy"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ecclesiastical",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dignity, principle"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ-syc-noun-H6FV70i5",
      "links": [
        [
          "dignity",
          "dignity"
        ],
        [
          "principle",
          "principle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[re(j)ʃɑnuθɑ(ʔ)]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[re(j)ʃɑnwɑθɑ(ʔ)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ • (transliteration needed)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ܪܝܫܢܐ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "emphatic plural of ܪܝܫܢܐ"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ-syc-noun-5v2DWi9K",
      "links": [
        [
          "emphatic",
          "emphatic"
        ],
        [
          "ܪܝܫܢܐ",
          "ܪܝܫܢܐ#Classical_Syriac"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[re(j)ʃɑnawwɑθɑ(ʔ)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac feminine nouns",
    "Classical Syriac irregular plurals",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac non-lemma forms",
    "Classical Syriac noun forms",
    "Classical Syriac nouns",
    "Classical Syriac terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Classical Syriac terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for transliteration of Classical Syriac terms",
    "syc:Offices"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*raʾš-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *raʾš-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Modified from ܪܝܫܢܐ (rêšānāʾ, “ruler, president”), from ܪܝܫܐ (rêšāʾ, “head; ruler”), from Proto-Semitic *raʾš-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ)",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "control, authority, power, primacy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ],
        [
          "authority",
          "authority"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "primacy",
          "primacy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "direction, reign, governorship, magistracy, presidency"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ],
        [
          "reign",
          "reign"
        ],
        [
          "governorship",
          "governorship"
        ],
        [
          "magistracy",
          "magistracy"
        ],
        [
          "presidency",
          "presidency"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Classical Syriac ecclesiastical terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pontificate, episcopacy, abbacy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pontificate",
          "pontificate"
        ],
        [
          "episcopacy",
          "episcopacy"
        ],
        [
          "abbacy",
          "abbacy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ecclesiastical) pontificate, episcopacy, abbacy"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ecclesiastical",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dignity, principle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dignity",
          "dignity"
        ],
        [
          "principle",
          "principle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[re(j)ʃɑnuθɑ(ʔ)]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[re(j)ʃɑnwɑθɑ(ʔ)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac irregular plurals",
    "Classical Syriac non-lemma forms",
    "Classical Syriac noun forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for transliteration of Classical Syriac terms",
    "syc:Offices"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ • (transliteration needed)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ܪܝܫܢܐ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "emphatic plural of ܪܝܫܢܐ"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "emphatic",
          "emphatic"
        ],
        [
          "ܪܝܫܢܐ",
          "ܪܝܫܢܐ#Classical_Syriac"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[re(j)ʃɑnawwɑθɑ(ʔ)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ meaning in Classical Syriac (5.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
  "msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
  "path": [
    "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ"
  ],
  "section": "Classical Syriac",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ܪܝܫܢܘܬܐ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Classical Syriac dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.