See 鑒識 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 鑒識 meaning in Chinese (13.6kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "鑒識",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 19 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Please examine this Ming vase (and let me know your professional opinion about its authenticity, origin, etc.).",
"ref": "這隻明朝的陶瓷花瓶請你鑒識。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "这只明朝的陶瓷花瓶请你鉴识。 [MSC, simp.]\nZhè zhī míngcháo de táocí huāpíng qǐng nǐ jiànshí. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to closely examine; to perform a forensic examination; to appraise"
],
"id": "en-鑒識-zh-verb-5NQx5tkq",
"links": [
[
"closely",
"closely"
],
[
"examine",
"examine"
],
[
"perform",
"perform"
],
[
"forensic",
"forensic"
],
[
"examination",
"examination"
],
[
"appraise",
"appraise"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"roman": "fēnbié",
"word": "分別"
},
{
"roman": "fēnbié",
"word": "分别"
},
{
"roman": "fēnhuà",
"word": "分化"
},
{
"roman": "fēnjiǎn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "分揀"
},
{
"roman": "fēnjiǎn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "分拣"
},
{
"roman": "fēnbiàn",
"word": "分辨"
},
{
"roman": "pànbié",
"word": "判別"
},
{
"roman": "pànbié",
"word": "判别"
},
{
"roman": "biébái",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "別白"
},
{
"roman": "biébái",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "别白"
},
{
"roman": "huàfēn",
"word": "劃分"
},
{
"roman": "huàfēn",
"word": "划分"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "區"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "区"
},
{
"roman": "qūfēn",
"word": "區分"
},
{
"roman": "qūfēn",
"word": "区分"
},
{
"roman": "qūbié",
"word": "區別"
},
{
"roman": "qūbié",
"word": "区别"
},
{
"roman": "qūhuà",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "區劃"
},
{
"roman": "qūhuà",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "区划"
},
{
"roman": "zhēnbié",
"word": "甄別"
},
{
"roman": "zhēnbié",
"word": "甄别"
},
{
"roman": "kēbié",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "科別"
},
{
"roman": "kēbié",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "科别"
},
{
"roman": "rèn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "認"
},
{
"roman": "rèn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "认"
},
{
"roman": "shíbié",
"word": "識別"
},
{
"roman": "shíbié",
"word": "识别"
},
{
"roman": "biànbié",
"word": "辨別"
},
{
"roman": "biànbié",
"word": "辨别"
},
{
"roman": "biànmíng",
"word": "辨明"
},
{
"english": "to differentiate and analyze",
"roman": "biànxī",
"word": "辨析"
},
{
"roman": "biànbái",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "辨白"
},
{
"roman": "biànrèn",
"word": "辨認"
},
{
"roman": "biànrèn",
"word": "辨认"
},
{
"roman": "biànshí",
"word": "辨識"
},
{
"roman": "biànshí",
"word": "辨识"
},
{
"roman": "jiànbié",
"word": "鑒別"
},
{
"roman": "jiànbié",
"word": "鉴别"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiànshí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiànshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄕˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gaam³ sik¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kàm-sek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "jiànshí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄕˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiànshíh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chien⁴-shih²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyàn-shŕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "jiannshyr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "цзяньши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "czjanʹši"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "jiànshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiànshìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chien⁴-shih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyàn-shr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "jiannshyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "цзяньши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "czjanʹši"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gaam sīk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaam³ sik⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gam³ xig¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːm³³ sɪk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kàm-sek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kàm-sik"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "karmseg"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kam¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːm³³ sɪk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/"
}
],
"word": "鑒識"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "鑒識",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Taiwanese Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "39 19 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Dr. Henry Lee's Forensic Investigation",
"ref": "李昌鈺博士的鑑識調查 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "李昌钰博士的鉴识调查 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 2004, anonymous, On Speaking terms\nLǐ Chāngyù bóshì de jiànshí diàochá [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forensic"
],
"id": "en-鑒識-zh-adj-WYJ0gtMz",
"links": [
[
"forensic",
"forensic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Taiwanese Mandarin, of criminal investigations) forensic"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of criminal investigations"
],
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Mandarin"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiànshí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiànshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄕˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gaam³ sik¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kàm-sek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "jiànshí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄕˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiànshíh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chien⁴-shih²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyàn-shŕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "jiannshyr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "цзяньши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "czjanʹši"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "jiànshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiànshìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chien⁴-shih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyàn-shr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "jiannshyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "цзяньши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "czjanʹši"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gaam sīk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaam³ sik⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gam³ xig¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːm³³ sɪk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kàm-sek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kàm-sik"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "karmseg"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kam¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːm³³ sɪk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/"
}
],
"word": "鑒識"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "鑒識",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Taiwanese Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "39 19 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "網路鑒識"
},
{
"word": "网路鉴识"
},
{
"word": "鑒識組"
},
{
"word": "鉴识组"
},
{
"word": "電腦鑒識"
},
{
"word": "电脑鉴识"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forensics"
],
"id": "en-鑒識-zh-noun-uD11FLoX",
"links": [
[
"forensic",
"forensic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Taiwanese Mandarin, of criminal investigations) forensics"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of criminal investigations"
],
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Mandarin"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiànshí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiànshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄕˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gaam³ sik¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kàm-sek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "jiànshí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄕˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiànshíh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chien⁴-shih²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyàn-shŕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "jiannshyr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "цзяньши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "czjanʹši"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "jiànshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiànshìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chien⁴-shih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyàn-shr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "jiannshyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "цзяньши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "czjanʹši"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gaam sīk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaam³ sik⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gam³ xig¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːm³³ sɪk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kàm-sek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kàm-sik"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "karmseg"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kam¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːm³³ sɪk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/"
}
],
"word": "鑒識"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "鑒識",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Please examine this Ming vase (and let me know your professional opinion about its authenticity, origin, etc.).",
"ref": "這隻明朝的陶瓷花瓶請你鑒識。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "这只明朝的陶瓷花瓶请你鉴识。 [MSC, simp.]\nZhè zhī míngcháo de táocí huāpíng qǐng nǐ jiànshí. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to closely examine; to perform a forensic examination; to appraise"
],
"links": [
[
"closely",
"closely"
],
[
"examine",
"examine"
],
[
"perform",
"perform"
],
[
"forensic",
"forensic"
],
[
"examination",
"examination"
],
[
"appraise",
"appraise"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiànshí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiànshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄕˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gaam³ sik¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kàm-sek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "jiànshí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄕˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiànshíh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chien⁴-shih²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyàn-shŕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "jiannshyr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "цзяньши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "czjanʹši"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "jiànshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiànshìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chien⁴-shih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyàn-shr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "jiannshyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "цзяньши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "czjanʹši"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gaam sīk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaam³ sik⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gam³ xig¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːm³³ sɪk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kàm-sek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kàm-sik"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "karmseg"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kam¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːm³³ sɪk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"roman": "fēnbié",
"word": "分別"
},
{
"roman": "fēnbié",
"word": "分别"
},
{
"roman": "fēnhuà",
"word": "分化"
},
{
"roman": "fēnjiǎn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "分揀"
},
{
"roman": "fēnjiǎn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "分拣"
},
{
"roman": "fēnbiàn",
"word": "分辨"
},
{
"roman": "pànbié",
"word": "判別"
},
{
"roman": "pànbié",
"word": "判别"
},
{
"roman": "biébái",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "別白"
},
{
"roman": "biébái",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "别白"
},
{
"roman": "huàfēn",
"word": "劃分"
},
{
"roman": "huàfēn",
"word": "划分"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "區"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "区"
},
{
"roman": "qūfēn",
"word": "區分"
},
{
"roman": "qūfēn",
"word": "区分"
},
{
"roman": "qūbié",
"word": "區別"
},
{
"roman": "qūbié",
"word": "区别"
},
{
"roman": "qūhuà",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "區劃"
},
{
"roman": "qūhuà",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "区划"
},
{
"roman": "zhēnbié",
"word": "甄別"
},
{
"roman": "zhēnbié",
"word": "甄别"
},
{
"roman": "kēbié",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "科別"
},
{
"roman": "kēbié",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "科别"
},
{
"roman": "rèn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "認"
},
{
"roman": "rèn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "认"
},
{
"roman": "shíbié",
"word": "識別"
},
{
"roman": "shíbié",
"word": "识别"
},
{
"roman": "biànbié",
"word": "辨別"
},
{
"roman": "biànbié",
"word": "辨别"
},
{
"roman": "biànmíng",
"word": "辨明"
},
{
"english": "to differentiate and analyze",
"roman": "biànxī",
"word": "辨析"
},
{
"roman": "biànbái",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "辨白"
},
{
"roman": "biànrèn",
"word": "辨認"
},
{
"roman": "biànrèn",
"word": "辨认"
},
{
"roman": "biànshí",
"word": "辨識"
},
{
"roman": "biànshí",
"word": "辨识"
},
{
"roman": "jiànbié",
"word": "鑒別"
},
{
"roman": "jiànbié",
"word": "鉴别"
}
],
"word": "鑒識"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "鑒識",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with quotations",
"Taiwanese Mandarin"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Dr. Henry Lee's Forensic Investigation",
"ref": "李昌鈺博士的鑑識調查 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "李昌钰博士的鉴识调查 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 2004, anonymous, On Speaking terms\nLǐ Chāngyù bóshì de jiànshí diàochá [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forensic"
],
"links": [
[
"forensic",
"forensic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Taiwanese Mandarin, of criminal investigations) forensic"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of criminal investigations"
],
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Mandarin"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiànshí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiànshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄕˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gaam³ sik¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kàm-sek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "jiànshí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄕˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiànshíh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chien⁴-shih²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyàn-shŕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "jiannshyr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "цзяньши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "czjanʹši"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "jiànshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiànshìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chien⁴-shih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyàn-shr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "jiannshyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "цзяньши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "czjanʹši"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gaam sīk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaam³ sik⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gam³ xig¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːm³³ sɪk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kàm-sek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kàm-sik"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "karmseg"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kam¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːm³³ sɪk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/"
}
],
"word": "鑒識"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "網路鑒識"
},
{
"word": "网路鉴识"
},
{
"word": "鑒識組"
},
{
"word": "鉴识组"
},
{
"word": "電腦鑒識"
},
{
"word": "电脑鉴识"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "鑒識",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Taiwanese Mandarin"
],
"glosses": [
"forensics"
],
"links": [
[
"forensic",
"forensic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Taiwanese Mandarin, of criminal investigations) forensics"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of criminal investigations"
],
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Mandarin"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiànshí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiànshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄕˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gaam³ sik¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kàm-sek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "jiànshí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄕˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiànshíh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chien⁴-shih²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyàn-shŕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "jiannshyr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "цзяньши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "czjanʹši"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "jiànshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiànshìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chien⁴-shih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyàn-shr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "jiannshyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "цзяньши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "czjanʹši"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gaam sīk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaam³ sik⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gam³ xig¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːm³³ sɪk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kàm-sek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kàm-sik"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "karmseg"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kam¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːm³³ sɪk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/"
}
],
"word": "鑒識"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"鑒識"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鑒識",
"trace": "started on line 20, detected on line 20"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"鑒識"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鑒識",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"鑒識"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鑒識",
"trace": "started on line 30, detected on line 30"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"鑒識"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鑒識",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"鑒識"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鑒識",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"鑒識"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鑒識",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"鑒識"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鑒識",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.