"柔和" meaning in Chinese

See 柔和 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ʐoʊ̯³⁵ xɤ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jɐu̯²¹ wɔː²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /liu²⁴⁻²² hɔ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /liu²⁴⁻²² ho²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /liu²⁴⁻¹¹ ho²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /ziu²³⁻³³ hɤ²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /d͡ziu¹³⁻²² ho¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ʐoʊ̯³⁵ xɤ³⁵/, /jɐu̯²¹ wɔː²¹/, /liu²⁴⁻²² hɔ²⁴/, /liu²⁴⁻²² ho²⁴/, /liu²⁴⁻¹¹ ho²⁴/, /ziu²³⁻³³ hɤ²³/, /d͡ziu¹³⁻²² ho¹³/ Chinese transliterations: róuhé [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄖㄡˊ ㄏㄜˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jau⁴ wo⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], liû-hô͘, liû-hô, jiû-hô, róuhé [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], róuhé [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], jou²-ho² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], róu-hé [Mandarin, Yale], rouher [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], жоухэ [Mandarin, Palladius], žouxɛ [Mandarin, Palladius], yàuh wòh [Cantonese, Yale], jau⁴ wo⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yeo⁴ wo⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], liû-hô͘ [Hokkien, POJ], liû-hôo [Hokkien, Tai-lo], liu'hoo [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], liû-hô [Hokkien, POJ], liû-hô [Hokkien, Tai-lo], liu'hooi [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], jiû-hô [Hokkien, POJ], jiû-hô [Hokkien, Tai-lo], jiu'hooi [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 柔和
  1. (of disposition, sound, voice, colour, lighting, etc.) soft; gentle Tags: usually
    Sense id: en-柔和-zh-adj-WxVBI5wP Topics: color, colour
  2. soft to the touch; supple Synonyms (soft to the touch): 柔軟 (róuruǎn), 柔软 (róuruǎn), 軟和 (ruǎnhuo), 软和 (ruǎnhuo)
    Sense id: en-柔和-zh-adj-7onBD5lq Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 15 85 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 8 61 8 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 66 5 25 Disambiguation of 'soft to the touch': 8 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 平和, 平易 (píngyì), (huì) [in-compounds, literary], 柔弱 (róuruò), 柔順 (róushùn), 柔顺 (róushùn), 溫和, 温和, 溫存 (wēncún), 温存 (wēncún), 溫柔 (wēnróu) [especially], 温柔 (wēnróu) [especially]
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "yánlì",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “gentle”",
      "word": "嚴厲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánlì",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “gentle”",
      "word": "严厉"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "柔和",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "soft; gentle"
      ],
      "id": "en-柔和-zh-adj-WxVBI5wP",
      "links": [
        [
          "soft",
          "soft"
        ],
        [
          "gentle",
          "gentle"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "sound; voice; lighting; sound; voice; lighting",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of disposition, sound, voice, colour, lighting, etc.) soft; gentle"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of disposition"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "color",
        "colour"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 61 8 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 66 5 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soft to the touch; supple"
      ],
      "id": "en-柔和-zh-adj-7onBD5lq",
      "links": [
        [
          "supple",
          "supple"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "roman": "róuruǎn",
          "sense": "soft to the touch",
          "word": "柔軟"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "roman": "róuruǎn",
          "sense": "soft to the touch",
          "word": "柔软"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "roman": "ruǎnhuo",
          "sense": "soft to the touch",
          "word": "軟和"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "roman": "ruǎnhuo",
          "sense": "soft to the touch",
          "word": "软和"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "róuhé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄖㄡˊ ㄏㄜˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jau⁴ wo⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "liû-hô͘"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "liû-hô"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "jiû-hô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "róuhé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "róuhé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jou²-ho²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "róu-hé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rouher"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "жоухэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "žouxɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐoʊ̯³⁵ xɤ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yàuh wòh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jau⁴ wo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yeo⁴ wo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐu̯²¹ wɔː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liû-hô͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liû-hôo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liu'hoo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻²² hɔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liû-hô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liû-hô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liu'hooi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻²² ho²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻¹¹ ho²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiû-hô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiû-hô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiu'hooi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ziu²³⁻³³ hɤ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ziu¹³⁻²² ho¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ liû-hô /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐoʊ̯³⁵ xɤ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐu̯²¹ wɔː²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻²² hɔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻²² ho²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻¹¹ ho²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ziu²³⁻³³ hɤ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ziu¹³⁻²² ho¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "平和"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "píngyì",
      "word": "平易"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "huì",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "惠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "róuruò",
      "word": "柔弱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "róushùn",
      "word": "柔順"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "róushùn",
      "word": "柔顺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "溫和"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "温和"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wēncún",
      "word": "溫存"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wēncún",
      "word": "温存"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a woman"
      ],
      "roman": "wēnróu",
      "tags": [
        "especially"
      ],
      "word": "溫柔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a woman"
      ],
      "roman": "wēnróu",
      "tags": [
        "especially"
      ],
      "word": "温柔"
    }
  ],
  "word": "柔和"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "yánlì",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “gentle”",
      "word": "嚴厲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánlì",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “gentle”",
      "word": "严厉"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 和",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 柔",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "柔和",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "soft; gentle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soft",
          "soft"
        ],
        [
          "gentle",
          "gentle"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "sound; voice; lighting; sound; voice; lighting",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of disposition, sound, voice, colour, lighting, etc.) soft; gentle"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of disposition"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "color",
        "colour"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "soft to the touch; supple"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "supple",
          "supple"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "róuhé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄖㄡˊ ㄏㄜˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jau⁴ wo⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "liû-hô͘"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "liû-hô"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "jiû-hô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "róuhé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "róuhé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jou²-ho²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "róu-hé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rouher"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "жоухэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "žouxɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐoʊ̯³⁵ xɤ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yàuh wòh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jau⁴ wo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yeo⁴ wo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐu̯²¹ wɔː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liû-hô͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liû-hôo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liu'hoo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻²² hɔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liû-hô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liû-hô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liu'hooi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻²² ho²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻¹¹ ho²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiû-hô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiû-hô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiu'hooi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ziu²³⁻³³ hɤ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ziu¹³⁻²² ho¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ liû-hô /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐoʊ̯³⁵ xɤ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐu̯²¹ wɔː²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻²² hɔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻²² ho²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻¹¹ ho²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ziu²³⁻³³ hɤ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ziu¹³⁻²² ho¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "平和"
    },
    {
      "roman": "píngyì",
      "word": "平易"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huì",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "惠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "róuruò",
      "word": "柔弱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "róushùn",
      "word": "柔順"
    },
    {
      "roman": "róushùn",
      "word": "柔顺"
    },
    {
      "word": "溫和"
    },
    {
      "word": "温和"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wēncún",
      "word": "溫存"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wēncún",
      "word": "温存"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a woman"
      ],
      "roman": "wēnróu",
      "tags": [
        "especially"
      ],
      "word": "溫柔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a woman"
      ],
      "roman": "wēnróu",
      "tags": [
        "especially"
      ],
      "word": "温柔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "róuruǎn",
      "sense": "soft to the touch",
      "word": "柔軟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "róuruǎn",
      "sense": "soft to the touch",
      "word": "柔软"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ruǎnhuo",
      "sense": "soft to the touch",
      "word": "軟和"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ruǎnhuo",
      "sense": "soft to the touch",
      "word": "软和"
    }
  ],
  "word": "柔和"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 柔和 meaning in Chinese (4.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "柔和"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "柔和",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "柔和"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "柔和",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "柔和"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "柔和",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "柔和"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "柔和",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%9F%94%E9%A0%86'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "柔和"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "柔和",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.