"掌" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂɑŋ²¹⁴/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡saŋ⁵³/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sœːŋ³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɔŋ²¹³/ [Gan, Nanchang, Sinological-IPA], /t͡soŋ³¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡sɔŋ³¹/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɒ̃⁵³/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /t͡siɔŋ²¹/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sieŋ³³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡suoŋ³³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siũ⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Jinjiang, Quanzhou], /t͡siũ⁵⁵/ [Hokkien, Lukang], /t͡siũ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Kinmen, Taipei, Xiamen, Yilan], /t͡siũ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡siɔ̃⁵³/ [Hokkien, Tainan, Zhangzhou], /t͡sŋ̍⁵³/ [Hokkien, Kinmen, Xiamen], /t͡sŋ̍⁵⁵/ [Hokkien, Lukang], /t͡sŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Jinjiang, Quanzhou], /t͡siɪŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡siɪŋ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Tainan, Taipei, Yilan, Zhangzhou], /t͡siɔŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡siɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Jinjiang, Quanzhou], /t͡siɔŋ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei, Xiamen], /t͡siaŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡siaŋ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /t͡sĩõ⁵²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡sĩẽ⁵²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ʈ͡ʂan⁴¹/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /t͡san⁴¹/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /ʈ͡ʂɑŋ²¹⁴/, /t͡saŋ⁵³/, /t͡sœːŋ³⁵/, /t͡sɔŋ²¹³/, /t͡soŋ³¹/, /t͡sɔŋ³¹/, /t͡sɒ̃⁵³/, /t͡siɔŋ²¹/, /t͡sieŋ³³/, /t͡suoŋ³³/, /t͡siũ⁵⁵⁴/, /t͡siũ⁵⁵/, /t͡siũ⁵³/, /t͡siũ⁴¹/, /t͡siɔ̃⁵³/, /t͡sŋ̍⁵³/, /t͡sŋ̍⁵⁵/, /t͡sŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/, /t͡siɪŋ⁴¹/, /t͡siɪŋ⁵³/, /t͡siɔŋ⁴¹/, /t͡siɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/, /t͡siɔŋ⁵³/, /t͡siaŋ⁴¹/, /t͡siaŋ⁵³/, /t͡sĩõ⁵²/, /t͡sĩẽ⁵²/, /t͡sɑ̃³⁴/, /ʈ͡ʂan⁴¹/, /t͡san⁴¹/ Chinese transliterations: zhǎng [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], zhang³ [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄓㄤˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], zang³ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], zoeng² [Cantonese, Jyutping], zong³ [Gan, Wiktionary-specific], chóng [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], zong³ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], zon² [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], ciǒng, ciēng, ciōng, chiúⁿ [Hokkien, POJ], chióⁿ [Hokkien, POJ], chńg [Hokkien, POJ], chéng [Hokkien, POJ], chín [Hokkien, POJ], chióng [Hokkien, POJ], chiáng [Hokkien, POJ], zion² [Peng'im, Teochew], ziên² [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁵tsaon, zhan³, zhǎng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄓㄤˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jhǎng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chang³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jǎng [Mandarin, Yale], jaang [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чжан [Mandarin, Palladius], čžan [Mandarin, Palladius], zang [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], jéung [Cantonese, Yale], dzoeng² [Cantonese, Pinyin], zêng² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], zong³ [Gan, Nanchang, Wiktionary-specific], chóng [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], zong` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], zong³ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], zon² [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], ciǒng [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], ciēng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], ciōng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], tsiúnn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], cviuo [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsiónn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], cvioir [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsńg [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zngr [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsíng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zeang [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsín [Hokkien, Tai-lo], cien [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsióng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ciorng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsiáng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ciarng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsióⁿ [POJ, Teochew], tsiéⁿ [POJ, Teochew], ⁵tsaon [Wu], tsaon^去 [Wu], ²tsaan [Wu], /t͡sɑ̃³⁴/ [Wu], zhan³ [Changsha, Wiktionary-specific, Xiang], tsyangX [Middle-Chinese], /*[k.t]aŋʔ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*tjaŋʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjaŋʔ) : phonetic 尚 (OC *djaŋ, *djaŋs) + semantic 手. Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *tjaŋʔ}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjaŋʔ), {{m|zh|尚//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *djaŋ, *djaŋs</span>}} 尚 (OC *djaŋ, *djaŋs), {{m|zh|手//|||tr=-}} 手, {{Han compound|尚|手|c1=p|c2=s|ls=psc}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjaŋʔ) : phonetic 尚 (OC *djaŋ, *djaŋs) + semantic 手 Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 掌
  1. palm of hand
    Sense id: en-掌-zh-character-Eae5aA0x
  2. (Min) finger Tags: Min
    Sense id: en-掌-zh-character-QAsYHIeE Categories (other): Min Chinese, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 0 11 0 0 43 0 0 0 46 0
  3. sole of foot
    Sense id: en-掌-zh-character-nih0aMgI
  4. shoe sole or heel
    Sense id: en-掌-zh-character-Qy9ny~8l
  5. horseshoe
    Sense id: en-掌-zh-character-H5-9Aoxh Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 0 11 0 0 43 0 0 0 46 0
  6. to slap
    Sense id: en-掌-zh-character-iw0ug9be
  7. to hold
    Sense id: en-掌-zh-character-wddo9PTy
  8. to control
    Sense id: en-掌-zh-character-L-2W-dXx
  9. (dialectal Mandarin) to put (seasoning) Tags: Mandarin, dialectal
    Sense id: en-掌-zh-character-HlFfi071 Categories (other): Mandarin Chinese, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 0 11 0 0 43 0 0 0 46 0
  10. (Sichuanese) to support; to hold Tags: Sichuanese
    Sense id: en-掌-zh-character-6d06naag Categories (other): Sichuanese Chinese
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 主掌 (zhǔzhǎng), 仙人掌 (xiānrénzhǎng), 合掌 (hézhǎng), 執掌 (zhízhǎng), 执掌 (zhízhǎng), 巴掌 (bāzhang), 手掌 (shǒuzhǎng), 掌上壓 (zhǎngshàngyā), 掌上压 (zhǎngshàngyā), 掌上明珠, 掌上電腦 (zhǎngshàng diànnǎo), 掌上电脑 (zhǎngshàng diànnǎo), 掌中戲, 掌中戏, 掌事, 掌勺 (zhǎngsháo), 掌勺儿, 掌印, 掌嘴 (zhǎngzuǐ), 掌子, 掌子面, 掌廚 (zhǎngchú), 掌厨 (zhǎngchú), 掌心 (zhǎngxīn), 掌控 (zhǎngkòng), 接掌, 掌握 (zhǎngwò), 掌握電腦, 掌握电脑, 掌摑 (zhǎngguāi), 掌掴 (zhǎngguāi), 掌擊, 掌击, 掌故 (zhǎnggù), 掌案兒的, 掌案儿的, 掌櫃 (zhǎngguì), 掌柜 (zhǎngguì), 掌櫃的 (zhǎngguìde), 掌柜的 (zhǎngguìde), 掌權 (zhǎngquán), 掌权 (zhǎngquán), 掌灶 (zhǎngzào), 掌燈, 掌灯, 掌班, 掌璽大臣, 掌玺大臣, 掌璽官, 掌玺官, 掌相, 掌秤, 掌管 (zhǎngguǎn), 掌紋 (zhǎngwén), 掌纹 (zhǎngwén), 掌聲 (zhǎngshēng), 掌声 (zhǎngshēng), 掌聲雷動 (zhǎngshēngléidòng), 掌声雷动 (zhǎngshēngléidòng), 掌舵 (zhǎngduò), 掌鍋, 掌锅, 掌門 (zhǎngmén), 掌门 (zhǎngmén), 掌門人 (zhǎngménrén), 掌门人 (zhǎngménrén), 掌鞭, 掌鞭的, 掌骨 (zhǎnggǔ), 揚掌, 扬掌, 熊掌 (xióngzhǎng), 穿掌, 蘭花掌 (lánhuāzhǎng), 兰花掌 (lánhuāzhǎng), 馬掌 (mǎzhǎng), 马掌 (mǎzhǎng), 鼓掌 (gǔzhǎng)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 掌 meaning in Chinese (15.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǔzhǎng",
      "word": "主掌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiānrénzhǎng",
      "word": "仙人掌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hézhǎng",
      "word": "合掌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhízhǎng",
      "word": "執掌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhízhǎng",
      "word": "执掌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bāzhang",
      "word": "巴掌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shǒuzhǎng",
      "word": "手掌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngshàngyā",
      "word": "掌上壓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngshàngyā",
      "word": "掌上压"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌上明珠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngshàng diànnǎo",
      "word": "掌上電腦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngshàng diànnǎo",
      "word": "掌上电脑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌中戲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌中戏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌事"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngsháo",
      "word": "掌勺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌勺儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌印"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngzuǐ",
      "word": "掌嘴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌子面"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngchú",
      "word": "掌廚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngchú",
      "word": "掌厨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngxīn",
      "word": "掌心"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngkòng",
      "word": "掌控"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "接掌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngwò",
      "word": "掌握"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌握電腦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌握电脑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngguāi",
      "word": "掌摑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngguāi",
      "word": "掌掴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌擊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌击"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎnggù",
      "word": "掌故"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌案兒的"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌案儿的"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngguì",
      "word": "掌櫃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngguì",
      "word": "掌柜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngguìde",
      "word": "掌櫃的"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngguìde",
      "word": "掌柜的"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngquán",
      "word": "掌權"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngquán",
      "word": "掌权"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngzào",
      "word": "掌灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌燈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌灯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌班"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌璽大臣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌玺大臣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌璽官"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌玺官"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌相"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌秤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngguǎn",
      "word": "掌管"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngwén",
      "word": "掌紋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngwén",
      "word": "掌纹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngshēng",
      "word": "掌聲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngshēng",
      "word": "掌声"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngshēngléidòng",
      "word": "掌聲雷動"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngshēngléidòng",
      "word": "掌声雷动"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngduò",
      "word": "掌舵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌鍋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌锅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngmén",
      "word": "掌門"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngmén",
      "word": "掌门"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngménrén",
      "word": "掌門人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngménrén",
      "word": "掌门人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌鞭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掌鞭的"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎnggǔ",
      "word": "掌骨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "揚掌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "扬掌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xióngzhǎng",
      "word": "熊掌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "穿掌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lánhuāzhǎng",
      "word": "蘭花掌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lánhuāzhǎng",
      "word": "兰花掌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎzhǎng",
      "word": "馬掌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎzhǎng",
      "word": "马掌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gǔzhǎng",
      "word": "鼓掌"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "зан",
            "bor": "1",
            "gloss": "sole",
            "id": "sole"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mongolian: зан (zan, “sole”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mongolian: зан (zan, “sole”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *tjaŋʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjaŋʔ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "尚//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *djaŋ, *djaŋs</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "尚 (OC *djaŋ, *djaŋs)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "手//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "手",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "尚",
        "2": "手",
        "c1": "p",
        "c2": "s",
        "ls": "psc"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjaŋʔ) : phonetic 尚 (OC *djaŋ, *djaŋs) + semantic 手",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjaŋʔ) : phonetic 尚 (OC *djaŋ, *djaŋs) + semantic 手.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "掌",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "palm of hand"
      ],
      "id": "en-掌-zh-character-Eae5aA0x",
      "links": [
        [
          "palm",
          "palm"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Min Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 11 0 0 43 0 0 0 46 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "finger"
      ],
      "id": "en-掌-zh-character-QAsYHIeE",
      "links": [
        [
          "finger",
          "finger"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Min) finger"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sole of foot"
      ],
      "id": "en-掌-zh-character-nih0aMgI",
      "links": [
        [
          "sole",
          "sole"
        ],
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shoe sole or heel"
      ],
      "id": "en-掌-zh-character-Qy9ny~8l",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoe",
          "shoe"
        ],
        [
          "sole",
          "sole"
        ],
        [
          "heel",
          "heel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 11 0 0 43 0 0 0 46 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horseshoe"
      ],
      "id": "en-掌-zh-character-H5-9Aoxh",
      "links": [
        [
          "horseshoe",
          "horseshoe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to slap"
      ],
      "id": "en-掌-zh-character-iw0ug9be",
      "links": [
        [
          "slap",
          "slap"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hold"
      ],
      "id": "en-掌-zh-character-wddo9PTy",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to control"
      ],
      "id": "en-掌-zh-character-L-2W-dXx",
      "links": [
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 11 0 0 43 0 0 0 46 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put (seasoning)"
      ],
      "id": "en-掌-zh-character-HlFfi071",
      "links": [
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ],
        [
          "seasoning",
          "seasoning"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal Mandarin) to put (seasoning)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sichuanese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to support; to hold"
      ],
      "id": "en-掌-zh-character-6d06naag",
      "links": [
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Sichuanese) to support; to hold"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Sichuanese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄤˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zoeng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zon²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ciǒng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ciēng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ciōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiúⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chióⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chńg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zion²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ziên²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵tsaon"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "zhan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄤˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jaang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jéung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzoeng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zêng²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sœːŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡soŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zon²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɒ̃⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciǒng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciōng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sieŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suoŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiúnn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cviuo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siũ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siũ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Lukang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siũ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kinmen",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Yilan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siũ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiónn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cvioir"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔ̃⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tainan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsńg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zngr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kinmen",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Lukang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zeang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tainan",
        "Taipei",
        "Yilan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciorng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciarng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siaŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siaŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsióⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiéⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sĩõ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sĩẽ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵tsaon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsaon^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²tsaan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sɑ̃³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhan³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂan⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡san⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyangX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[k.t]aŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tjaŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chióⁿ /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chéng /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chióng /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sœːŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡soŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɒ̃⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sieŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suoŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siũ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siũ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siũ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siũ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔ̃⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siaŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siaŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/chéng/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sĩõ⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sĩẽ⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɑ̃³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂan⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡san⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[k.t]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tjaŋʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "掌"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min nouns",
    "Northern Min verbs",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zhǔzhǎng",
      "word": "主掌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiānrénzhǎng",
      "word": "仙人掌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hézhǎng",
      "word": "合掌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhízhǎng",
      "word": "執掌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhízhǎng",
      "word": "执掌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bāzhang",
      "word": "巴掌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǒuzhǎng",
      "word": "手掌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngshàngyā",
      "word": "掌上壓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngshàngyā",
      "word": "掌上压"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌上明珠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngshàng diànnǎo",
      "word": "掌上電腦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngshàng diànnǎo",
      "word": "掌上电脑"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌中戲"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌中戏"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌事"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngsháo",
      "word": "掌勺"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌勺儿"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌印"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngzuǐ",
      "word": "掌嘴"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌子"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌子面"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngchú",
      "word": "掌廚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngchú",
      "word": "掌厨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngxīn",
      "word": "掌心"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngkòng",
      "word": "掌控"
    },
    {
      "word": "接掌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngwò",
      "word": "掌握"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌握電腦"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌握电脑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngguāi",
      "word": "掌摑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngguāi",
      "word": "掌掴"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌擊"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌击"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎnggù",
      "word": "掌故"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌案兒的"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌案儿的"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngguì",
      "word": "掌櫃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngguì",
      "word": "掌柜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngguìde",
      "word": "掌櫃的"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngguìde",
      "word": "掌柜的"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngquán",
      "word": "掌權"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngquán",
      "word": "掌权"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngzào",
      "word": "掌灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌燈"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌灯"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌班"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌璽大臣"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌玺大臣"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌璽官"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌玺官"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌相"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌秤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngguǎn",
      "word": "掌管"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngwén",
      "word": "掌紋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngwén",
      "word": "掌纹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngshēng",
      "word": "掌聲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngshēng",
      "word": "掌声"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngshēngléidòng",
      "word": "掌聲雷動"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngshēngléidòng",
      "word": "掌声雷动"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngduò",
      "word": "掌舵"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌鍋"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌锅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngmén",
      "word": "掌門"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngmén",
      "word": "掌门"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngménrén",
      "word": "掌門人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngménrén",
      "word": "掌门人"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌鞭"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌鞭的"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎnggǔ",
      "word": "掌骨"
    },
    {
      "word": "揚掌"
    },
    {
      "word": "扬掌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xióngzhǎng",
      "word": "熊掌"
    },
    {
      "word": "穿掌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lánhuāzhǎng",
      "word": "蘭花掌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lánhuāzhǎng",
      "word": "兰花掌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎzhǎng",
      "word": "馬掌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎzhǎng",
      "word": "马掌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǔzhǎng",
      "word": "鼓掌"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "зан",
            "bor": "1",
            "gloss": "sole",
            "id": "sole"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mongolian: зан (zan, “sole”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mongolian: зан (zan, “sole”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *tjaŋʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjaŋʔ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "尚//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *djaŋ, *djaŋs</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "尚 (OC *djaŋ, *djaŋs)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "手//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "手",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "尚",
        "2": "手",
        "c1": "p",
        "c2": "s",
        "ls": "psc"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjaŋʔ) : phonetic 尚 (OC *djaŋ, *djaŋs) + semantic 手",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjaŋʔ) : phonetic 尚 (OC *djaŋ, *djaŋs) + semantic 手.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "掌",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "palm of hand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "palm",
          "palm"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Min Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "finger"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finger",
          "finger"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Min) finger"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sole of foot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sole",
          "sole"
        ],
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shoe sole or heel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoe",
          "shoe"
        ],
        [
          "sole",
          "sole"
        ],
        [
          "heel",
          "heel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "horseshoe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horseshoe",
          "horseshoe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to slap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slap",
          "slap"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to control"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put (seasoning)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ],
        [
          "seasoning",
          "seasoning"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal Mandarin) to put (seasoning)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sichuanese Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to support; to hold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Sichuanese) to support; to hold"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Sichuanese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄤˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zoeng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zon²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ciǒng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ciēng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ciōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiúⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chióⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chńg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zion²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ziên²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵tsaon"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "zhan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄤˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jaang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jéung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzoeng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zêng²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sœːŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡soŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zon²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɒ̃⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciǒng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciōng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sieŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suoŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiúnn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cviuo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siũ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siũ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Lukang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siũ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kinmen",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Yilan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siũ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiónn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cvioir"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔ̃⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tainan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsńg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zngr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kinmen",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Lukang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zeang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tainan",
        "Taipei",
        "Yilan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciorng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciarng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siaŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siaŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsióⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiéⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sĩõ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sĩẽ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵tsaon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsaon^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²tsaan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sɑ̃³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhan³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂan⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡san⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyangX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[k.t]aŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tjaŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chióⁿ /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chéng /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chióng /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sœːŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡soŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɒ̃⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sieŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suoŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siũ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siũ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siũ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siũ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔ̃⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siaŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siaŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/chéng/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sĩõ⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sĩẽ⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɑ̃³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂan⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡san⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[k.t]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tjaŋʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "掌"
}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.