See 古雅 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "dīxià",
"word": "低下"
},
{
"roman": "dīsú",
"word": "低俗"
},
{
"roman": "dījí",
"word": "低級"
},
{
"roman": "dījí",
"word": "低级"
},
{
"roman": "súqì",
"word": "俗氣"
},
{
"roman": "súqì",
"word": "俗气"
},
{
"roman": "zuk6 gwat1",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "俗骨"
},
{
"roman": "cāngsú",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "傖俗"
},
{
"roman": "cāngsú",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "伧俗"
},
{
"roman": "bēisú",
"word": "卑俗"
},
{
"roman": "yōngsú",
"word": "庸俗"
},
{
"roman": "bǐsú",
"word": "鄙俗"
},
{
"roman": "bǐlìn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "鄙吝"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "古雅",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"classic and elegant; of classic beauty and in elegant taste; of classic elegance (of material things, literary works, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-古雅-zh-adj-K6CFvvg8",
"links": [
[
"classic",
"classic"
],
[
"elegant",
"elegant"
],
[
"beauty",
"beauty"
],
[
"taste",
"taste"
],
[
"elegance",
"elegance"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "of music, scenery",
"roman": "yōuměi",
"translation": "of music, scenery",
"word": "優美"
},
{
"english": "of music, scenery",
"roman": "yōuměi",
"translation": "of music, scenery",
"word": "优美"
},
{
"roman": "diǎnyǎ",
"word": "典雅"
},
{
"roman": "xián",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "嫻"
},
{
"roman": "xián",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "娴"
},
{
"roman": "xiánjìng",
"word": "嫻靜"
},
{
"roman": "xiánjìng",
"word": "娴静"
},
{
"english": "of an environment",
"roman": "yōuměi",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"translation": "of an environment",
"word": "幽美"
},
{
"roman": "bīn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "彬"
},
{
"roman": "bīnbīn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "彬彬"
},
{
"roman": "wényǎ",
"word": "文雅"
},
{
"roman": "wénjìng",
"word": "文靜"
},
{
"roman": "wénjìng",
"word": "文静"
},
{
"roman": "sīwén",
"word": "斯文"
},
{
"roman": "si1 wen2 tai1 tai1",
"tags": [
"Sichuanese"
],
"word": "斯文胎胎"
},
{
"roman": "sīsīwénwén",
"word": "斯斯文文"
},
{
"english": "of music, scenery",
"roman": "róuměi",
"translation": "of music, scenery",
"word": "柔美"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "酥巧"
},
{
"roman": "ia3 sian4",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "雅相"
},
{
"roman": "yǎzhì",
"word": "雅緻"
},
{
"roman": "yǎzhì",
"word": "雅致"
},
{
"roman": "gāoshàng",
"word": "高尚"
},
{
"roman": "gāoyǎ",
"word": "高雅"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gǔyǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄧㄚˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gu² ngaa⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kó͘-ngá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kó͘-ngée"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gǔyǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin",
"phonetic"
],
"zh_pron": "gúyǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄧㄚˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gǔyǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "ku³-ya³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gǔ-yǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "guuyea"
},
{
"roman": "guja",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "гуя"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gu² ngaa⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gú ngáh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gu² ngaa⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gu² nga⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː³⁵ ŋaː¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kó͘-ngá"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kóo-ngá"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "kofngar"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ŋã⁵⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kó͘-ngée"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kóo-ngée"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋɛ̃⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "古雅"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "dīxià",
"word": "低下"
},
{
"roman": "dīsú",
"word": "低俗"
},
{
"roman": "dījí",
"word": "低級"
},
{
"roman": "dījí",
"word": "低级"
},
{
"roman": "súqì",
"word": "俗氣"
},
{
"roman": "súqì",
"word": "俗气"
},
{
"roman": "zuk6 gwat1",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "俗骨"
},
{
"roman": "cāngsú",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "傖俗"
},
{
"roman": "cāngsú",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "伧俗"
},
{
"roman": "bēisú",
"word": "卑俗"
},
{
"roman": "yōngsú",
"word": "庸俗"
},
{
"roman": "bǐsú",
"word": "鄙俗"
},
{
"roman": "bǐlìn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "鄙吝"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "古雅",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese adjectives",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 古",
"Chinese terms spelled with 雅",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien adjectives",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Mandarin adjectives",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"classic and elegant; of classic beauty and in elegant taste; of classic elegance (of material things, literary works, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"classic",
"classic"
],
[
"elegant",
"elegant"
],
[
"beauty",
"beauty"
],
[
"taste",
"taste"
],
[
"elegance",
"elegance"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gǔyǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄧㄚˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gu² ngaa⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kó͘-ngá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kó͘-ngée"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gǔyǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin",
"phonetic"
],
"zh_pron": "gúyǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄧㄚˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gǔyǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "ku³-ya³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gǔ-yǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "guuyea"
},
{
"roman": "guja",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "гуя"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gu² ngaa⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gú ngáh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gu² ngaa⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gu² nga⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː³⁵ ŋaː¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kó͘-ngá"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kóo-ngá"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "kofngar"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ŋã⁵⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kó͘-ngée"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kóo-ngée"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋɛ̃⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "of music, scenery",
"roman": "yōuměi",
"translation": "of music, scenery",
"word": "優美"
},
{
"english": "of music, scenery",
"roman": "yōuměi",
"translation": "of music, scenery",
"word": "优美"
},
{
"roman": "diǎnyǎ",
"word": "典雅"
},
{
"roman": "xián",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "嫻"
},
{
"roman": "xián",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "娴"
},
{
"roman": "xiánjìng",
"word": "嫻靜"
},
{
"roman": "xiánjìng",
"word": "娴静"
},
{
"english": "of an environment",
"roman": "yōuměi",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"translation": "of an environment",
"word": "幽美"
},
{
"roman": "bīn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "彬"
},
{
"roman": "bīnbīn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "彬彬"
},
{
"roman": "wényǎ",
"word": "文雅"
},
{
"roman": "wénjìng",
"word": "文靜"
},
{
"roman": "wénjìng",
"word": "文静"
},
{
"roman": "sīwén",
"word": "斯文"
},
{
"roman": "si1 wen2 tai1 tai1",
"tags": [
"Sichuanese"
],
"word": "斯文胎胎"
},
{
"roman": "sīsīwénwén",
"word": "斯斯文文"
},
{
"english": "of music, scenery",
"roman": "róuměi",
"translation": "of music, scenery",
"word": "柔美"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "酥巧"
},
{
"roman": "ia3 sian4",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "雅相"
},
{
"roman": "yǎzhì",
"word": "雅緻"
},
{
"roman": "yǎzhì",
"word": "雅致"
},
{
"roman": "gāoshàng",
"word": "高尚"
},
{
"roman": "gāoyǎ",
"word": "高雅"
}
],
"word": "古雅"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 古雅 meaning in Chinese (5.7kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.