"short" meaning in Chinese

See short in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /sɔːt̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /sɔːk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /sɔːt̚⁵/, /sɔːk̚⁵/ Chinese transliterations: sot¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], sok¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], sōt [Cantonese, Yale], sōk [Cantonese, Yale], sot⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], sok⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], sod¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], sog¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Etymology: From English short, in the sense of a short circuit. Cognate with Taiwanese Hokkien 秀逗. Etymology templates: {{bor|zh|en|short}} English short, {{cog|nan-hbl|秀逗}} Hokkien 秀逗 Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} short
  1. (Cantonese) insane; crazy Tags: Cantonese
    Sense id: en-short-zh-adj-UFUPG7dB Categories (other): Cantonese Chinese Synonyms: [Classical-Chinese], [Classical-Chinese], [Classical-Chinese], [formal, Standard-Chinese], [formal, Standard-Chinese], 瘋癲 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 瘋狂 [formal, Standard-Chinese], [Beijing], [Taiwan], 神經病 [Singapore], 有毛病 [Singapore], [Muping, Yantai], [Luoyang], [Xi'an], [Ürümqi], 八面威 [Southwestern-Mandarin, Wuhan], 八面 [Southwestern-Mandarin, Wuhan], [Southwestern-Mandarin, Guiyang], [Southwestern-Mandarin, Liuzhou], [Jianghuai-Mandarin, Yangzhou], [Cantonese, Guangzhou], 黐線 [Cantonese, Guangzhou], 黐筋 [Cantonese, Guangzhou], 黐孖筋 [Cantonese, Guangzhou], short [Cantonese, Guangzhou], [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], 黐線 [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], 黐筋 [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], 黐孖筋 [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], 黐膠花 [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], short [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], 黐總掣 [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], 黐大掣 [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], [Cantonese, Guangfu, Kuala-Lumpur], 黐線 [Cantonese, Guangfu, Kuala-Lumpur], [Cantonese, Guangfu, Penang], 黐線 [Cantonese, Guangfu, Penang], [Cantonese, Guangfu, Singapore], 黐線 [Cantonese, Guangfu, Singapore], [Gan, Nanchang], [Hakka, Meixian], [Fuzhou], 癲脬 [Fuzhou], [Xiamen], [Quanzhou], , [Zhangzhou], [Zhangzhou], [Zhao'an], [Tainan], [Hokkien, Penang], [Hokkien, Singapore], [Hokkien, Manila], [Chaozhou], [Jieyang], , [Singapore, Teochew], 痟神 [Leizhou], 發痟 [Wenchang], 發痟 [Hainanese, Singapore], [Wu, Shanghai], [Wu, Chongming, Shanghai], [Wu, Danyang], [Wu, Hangzhou], [Wu, Wenzhou], [Wu, Jinhua], [Xiang, Loudi]

Verb

IPA: /sɔːt̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /sɔːk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /sɔːt̚⁵/, /sɔːk̚⁵/ Chinese transliterations: sot¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], sok¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], sōt [Cantonese, Yale], sōk [Cantonese, Yale], sot⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], sok⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], sod¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], sog¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Etymology: From English short, in the sense of a short circuit. Cognate with Taiwanese Hokkien 秀逗. Etymology templates: {{bor|zh|en|short}} English short, {{cog|nan-hbl|秀逗}} Hokkien 秀逗 Head templates: {{zh-verb}} short
  1. (Cantonese, of people) to become insane; to become crazy Tags: Cantonese
    Sense id: en-short-zh-verb-NkvUH0Rx Categories (other): Cantonese Chinese
  2. (Cantonese, of electronics) to malfunction Tags: Cantonese
    Sense id: en-short-zh-verb-Wb5pH~wG Categories (other): Cantonese Chinese
  3. (Cantonese, electrical engineering) to short-circuit Tags: Cantonese Categories (topical): Electrical engineering
    Sense id: en-short-zh-verb-CT4CWhGh Categories (other): Cantonese Chinese, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms written in foreign scripts Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 1 5 6 88 Disambiguation of Chinese terms written in foreign scripts: 2 13 15 71 Topics: business, electrical, electrical-engineering, electricity, electromagnetism, energy, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "short"
      },
      "expansion": "English short",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nan-hbl",
        "2": "秀逗"
      },
      "expansion": "Hokkien 秀逗",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English short, in the sense of a short circuit. Cognate with Taiwanese Hokkien 秀逗.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "short",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a bit crazy",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "sot¹ sot¹ dei⁶⁻²",
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Jyutping"
          ],
          "text": "short short哋",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I'm not lending it [my homework to you] even if I have done it. You're crazy, aren't you?",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": "1991, Fight Back to School:",
          "roman": "jau⁵ du¹ m⁴ ze³ nei⁵ laa¹, sot¹ gaa⁴ nei⁵?",
          "tags": [
            "Jyutping",
            "Cantonese"
          ],
          "text": "有都唔借你啦,short㗎你?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "insane; crazy"
      ],
      "id": "en-short-zh-adj-UFUPG7dB",
      "links": [
        [
          "insane",
          "insane"
        ],
        [
          "crazy",
          "crazy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) insane; crazy"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Classical-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "痴"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Classical-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "狂"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Classical-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "癲"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "formal",
            "Standard-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "瘋"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "formal",
            "Standard-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "狂"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "formal",
            "Standard-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "瘋癲"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "formal",
            "Standard-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "瘋狂"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Beijing"
          ],
          "word": "瘋"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Taiwan"
          ],
          "word": "瘋"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Singapore"
          ],
          "word": "神經病"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Singapore"
          ],
          "word": "有毛病"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Muping",
            "Yantai"
          ],
          "word": "痴"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Luoyang"
          ],
          "word": "瘋"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xi'an"
          ],
          "word": "瘋"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Ürümqi"
          ],
          "word": "瘋"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Southwestern-Mandarin",
            "Wuhan"
          ],
          "word": "八面威"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Southwestern-Mandarin",
            "Wuhan"
          ],
          "word": "八面"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Southwestern-Mandarin",
            "Guiyang"
          ],
          "word": "瘋"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Southwestern-Mandarin",
            "Liuzhou"
          ],
          "word": "癲"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Jianghuai-Mandarin",
            "Yangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "瘋"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "癲"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "黐線"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "黐筋"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "黐孖筋"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "short"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "癲"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "黐線"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "黐筋"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "黐孖筋"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "黐膠花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "short"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "黐總掣"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "黐大掣"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangfu",
            "Kuala-Lumpur"
          ],
          "word": "癲"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangfu",
            "Kuala-Lumpur"
          ],
          "word": "黐線"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangfu",
            "Penang"
          ],
          "word": "癲"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangfu",
            "Penang"
          ],
          "word": "黐線"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangfu",
            "Singapore"
          ],
          "word": "癲"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangfu",
            "Singapore"
          ],
          "word": "黐線"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Gan",
            "Nanchang"
          ],
          "word": "瘋"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Meixian"
          ],
          "word": "癲"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Fuzhou"
          ],
          "word": "癲"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Fuzhou"
          ],
          "word": "癲脬"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xiamen"
          ],
          "word": "痟"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Quanzhou"
          ],
          "word": "痟"
        },
        {
          "word": "痟"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Zhangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "痟"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Zhangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "魔"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Zhao'an"
          ],
          "word": "痟"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tainan"
          ],
          "word": "痟"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Penang"
          ],
          "word": "痟"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Singapore"
          ],
          "word": "痟"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Manila"
          ],
          "word": "痟"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Chaozhou"
          ],
          "word": "痟"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Jieyang"
          ],
          "word": "痟"
        },
        {
          "word": "癲"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Singapore",
            "Teochew"
          ],
          "word": "痟"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Leizhou"
          ],
          "word": "痟神"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wenchang"
          ],
          "word": "發痟"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hainanese",
            "Singapore"
          ],
          "word": "發痟"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Shanghai"
          ],
          "word": "痴"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Chongming",
            "Shanghai"
          ],
          "word": "痴"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Danyang"
          ],
          "word": "瘋"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Hangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "瘋"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Wenzhou"
          ],
          "word": "癲"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Jinhua"
          ],
          "word": "癲"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xiang",
            "Loudi"
          ],
          "word": "瘋"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sot¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sok¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sōt"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sōk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sot⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sok⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sod¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sog¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔːt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔːk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔːt̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔːk̚⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "short"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "short"
      },
      "expansion": "English short",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nan-hbl",
        "2": "秀逗"
      },
      "expansion": "Hokkien 秀逗",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English short, in the sense of a short circuit. Cognate with Taiwanese Hokkien 秀逗.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "short",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become insane; to become crazy"
      ],
      "id": "en-short-zh-verb-NkvUH0Rx",
      "links": [
        [
          "insane",
          "insane"
        ],
        [
          "crazy",
          "crazy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese, of people) to become insane; to become crazy"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of people"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to malfunction"
      ],
      "id": "en-short-zh-verb-Wb5pH~wG",
      "links": [
        [
          "malfunction",
          "malfunction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese, of electronics) to malfunction"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of electronics"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Electrical engineering",
          "orig": "zh:Electrical engineering",
          "parents": [
            "Electricity",
            "Engineering",
            "Electromagnetism",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Technology",
            "Physics",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 5 6 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 13 15 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms written in foreign scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms written in foreign scripts",
            "Terms by orthographic property",
            "Terms by lexical property"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to short-circuit"
      ],
      "id": "en-short-zh-verb-CT4CWhGh",
      "links": [
        [
          "electrical engineering",
          "electrical engineering"
        ],
        [
          "short-circuit",
          "short-circuit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese, electrical engineering) to short-circuit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "electrical",
        "electrical-engineering",
        "electricity",
        "electromagnetism",
        "energy",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sot¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sok¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sōt"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sōk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sot⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sok⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sod¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sog¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔːt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔːk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔːt̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔːk̚⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "short"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms borrowed from English",
    "Chinese terms derived from English",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms written in foreign scripts",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "short"
      },
      "expansion": "English short",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nan-hbl",
        "2": "秀逗"
      },
      "expansion": "Hokkien 秀逗",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English short, in the sense of a short circuit. Cognate with Taiwanese Hokkien 秀逗.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "short",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese Chinese",
        "Cantonese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a bit crazy",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "sot¹ sot¹ dei⁶⁻²",
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Jyutping"
          ],
          "text": "short short哋",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I'm not lending it [my homework to you] even if I have done it. You're crazy, aren't you?",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": "1991, Fight Back to School:",
          "roman": "jau⁵ du¹ m⁴ ze³ nei⁵ laa¹, sot¹ gaa⁴ nei⁵?",
          "tags": [
            "Jyutping",
            "Cantonese"
          ],
          "text": "有都唔借你啦,short㗎你?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "insane; crazy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "insane",
          "insane"
        ],
        [
          "crazy",
          "crazy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) insane; crazy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sot¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sok¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sōt"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sōk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sot⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sok⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sod¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sog¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔːt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔːk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔːt̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔːk̚⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "痴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "狂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "癲"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "瘋"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "狂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "瘋癲"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "瘋狂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Beijing"
      ],
      "word": "瘋"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "瘋"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "神經病"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "有毛病"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Muping",
        "Yantai"
      ],
      "word": "痴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Luoyang"
      ],
      "word": "瘋"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xi'an"
      ],
      "word": "瘋"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Ürümqi"
      ],
      "word": "瘋"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Wuhan"
      ],
      "word": "八面威"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Wuhan"
      ],
      "word": "八面"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Guiyang"
      ],
      "word": "瘋"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Liuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "癲"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jianghuai-Mandarin",
        "Yangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "瘋"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "癲"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "黐線"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "黐筋"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "黐孖筋"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "short"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "癲"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "黐線"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "黐筋"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "黐孖筋"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "黐膠花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "short"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "黐總掣"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "黐大掣"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangfu",
        "Kuala-Lumpur"
      ],
      "word": "癲"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangfu",
        "Kuala-Lumpur"
      ],
      "word": "黐線"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangfu",
        "Penang"
      ],
      "word": "癲"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangfu",
        "Penang"
      ],
      "word": "黐線"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangfu",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "癲"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangfu",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "黐線"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang"
      ],
      "word": "瘋"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "word": "癲"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "癲"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "癲脬"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "痟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "痟"
    },
    {
      "word": "痟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "痟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "魔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhao'an"
      ],
      "word": "痟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "痟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Penang"
      ],
      "word": "痟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "痟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Manila"
      ],
      "word": "痟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chaozhou"
      ],
      "word": "痟"
    },
    {
      "word": "痟"
    },
    {
      "word": "痟"
    },
    {
      "word": "痟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jieyang"
      ],
      "word": "痟"
    },
    {
      "word": "癲"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Singapore",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "痟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Leizhou"
      ],
      "word": "痟神"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wenchang"
      ],
      "word": "發痟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hainanese",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "發痟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "痴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Chongming",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "痴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Danyang"
      ],
      "word": "瘋"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Hangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "瘋"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Wenzhou"
      ],
      "word": "癲"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Jinhua"
      ],
      "word": "癲"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Loudi"
      ],
      "word": "瘋"
    }
  ],
  "word": "short"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms borrowed from English",
    "Chinese terms derived from English",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms written in foreign scripts",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "short"
      },
      "expansion": "English short",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nan-hbl",
        "2": "秀逗"
      },
      "expansion": "Hokkien 秀逗",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English short, in the sense of a short circuit. Cognate with Taiwanese Hokkien 秀逗.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "short",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become insane; to become crazy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "insane",
          "insane"
        ],
        [
          "crazy",
          "crazy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese, of people) to become insane; to become crazy"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of people"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to malfunction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "malfunction",
          "malfunction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese, of electronics) to malfunction"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of electronics"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese Chinese",
        "zh:Electrical engineering"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to short-circuit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "electrical engineering",
          "electrical engineering"
        ],
        [
          "short-circuit",
          "short-circuit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese, electrical engineering) to short-circuit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "electrical",
        "electrical-engineering",
        "electricity",
        "electromagnetism",
        "energy",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sot¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sok¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sōt"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sōk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sot⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sok⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sod¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sog¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔːt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔːk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔːt̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔːk̚⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "short"
}

Download raw JSONL data for short meaning in Chinese (8.0kB)

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  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "short"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "short",
  "trace": "started on line 15, detected on line 15"
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{
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.