"霄" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /siːu̯⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /seu̯²⁴/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /sieu⁵⁵/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /siau⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /sio⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /siau³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /sio³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /siau⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /sio⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /siau⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /sio⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /siau⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /siɤ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/, /siːu̯⁵⁵/, /seu̯²⁴/, /sieu⁵⁵/, /siau⁴⁴/, /sio⁴⁴/, /siau³³/, /sio³³/, /siau⁴⁴/, /sio⁴⁴/, /siau⁴⁴/, /sio⁴⁴/, /siau⁴⁴/, /siɤ⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: xiāo [Mandarin, Pinyin], xiao¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧㄠ [Mandarin, bopomofo], siu¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], sêu [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], siĕu, siau, sio, xiāo [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], siao [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsiao¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syāu [Mandarin, Yale], shiau [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], сяо [Mandarin, Palladius], sjao [Mandarin, Palladius], sīu [Cantonese, Yale], siu¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], xiu¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], sêu [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], seu´ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], seu¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], siĕu [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], siau [Hokkien, POJ], sio [Hokkien, POJ], siau [Hokkien, Tai-lo], sio [Hokkien, Tai-lo], siaw [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], sioy [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], sjew [Middle-Chinese], /*[s]ew/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*sew/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *sew) : semantic 雨 (“rain”) + phonetic 肖 (OC *slew, *slews). Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *sew}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *sew), {{m|zh|雨//||rain|tr=-}} 雨 (“rain”), {{m|zh|肖//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *slew, *slews</span>}} 肖 (OC *slew, *slews), {{Han compound|雨|肖|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=rain}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *sew) : semantic 雨 (“rain”) + phonetic 肖 (OC *slew, *slews) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 霄
  1. sky; heaven
    Sense id: en-霄-zh-character--hxhHIus
  2. clouds; mist
    Sense id: en-霄-zh-character-HGrmeEQP
  3. sleet
    Sense id: en-霄-zh-character-h2MnaJsu
  4. Alternative form of 宵 (“night”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: (extra: night)
    Sense id: en-霄-zh-character-YtDuFc68
  5. Alternative form of 消 (xiāo, “to dissolve”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: (extra: xiāo, “to dissolve”)
    Sense id: en-霄-zh-character-E~dHZ2B7 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 0 8 24 5 41 22
  6. a surname
    Sense id: en-霄-zh-character-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Chinese surnames
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 丹霄, 九重霄, 九霄 (jiǔxiāo), 九霄雲外 (jiǔxiāoyúnwài), 九霄云外 (jiǔxiāoyúnwài), 凌霄 (língxiāo), 凌霄殿, 凌霄花 (língxiāohuā), 天霄, 氣凌霄漢, 气凌霄汉, 氣沖霄漢, 气冲霄汉, 氣踰霄漢, 气逾霄汉, 沖霄, 冲霄, 沖霄漢外, 冲霄汉外, 目視雲霄, 目视云霄, 碧霄, 義氣干霄, 义气干霄, 聳壑昂霄, 耸壑昂霄, 聲徹雲霄, 声彻云霄, 迥隔霄壤, 重霄 (chóngxiāo), 陵霄, 雲霄 (yúnxiāo), 云霄 (yúnxiāo), 雲霄飛車 (yúnxiāo fēichē), 云霄飞车 (yúnxiāo fēichē), 霄壤, 霄壤之別, 霄壤之别, 霄壤之殊, 霄漢 (xiāohàn), 霄汉 (xiāohàn), 靈霄寶殿 (Língxiāobǎodiàn), 灵霄宝殿 (Língxiāobǎodiàn), 青霄, 響徹雲霄 (xiǎngchèyúnxiāo), 响彻云霄 (xiǎngchèyúnxiāo), 高入雲霄, 高入云霄, 魄散九霄

Download JSON data for 霄 meaning in Chinese (8.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹霄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "九重霄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiǔxiāo",
      "word": "九霄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiǔxiāoyúnwài",
      "word": "九霄雲外"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiǔxiāoyúnwài",
      "word": "九霄云外"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "língxiāo",
      "word": "凌霄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "凌霄殿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "língxiāohuā",
      "word": "凌霄花"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "天霄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "氣凌霄漢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "气凌霄汉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "氣沖霄漢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "气冲霄汉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "氣踰霄漢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "气逾霄汉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "沖霄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "冲霄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "沖霄漢外"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "冲霄汉外"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "目視雲霄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "目视云霄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碧霄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "義氣干霄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "义气干霄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "聳壑昂霄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "耸壑昂霄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "聲徹雲霄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "声彻云霄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "迥隔霄壤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chóngxiāo",
      "word": "重霄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "陵霄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yúnxiāo",
      "word": "雲霄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yúnxiāo",
      "word": "云霄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yúnxiāo fēichē",
      "word": "雲霄飛車"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yúnxiāo fēichē",
      "word": "云霄飞车"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "霄壤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "霄壤之別"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "霄壤之别"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "霄壤之殊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiāohàn",
      "word": "霄漢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiāohàn",
      "word": "霄汉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Língxiāobǎodiàn",
      "word": "靈霄寶殿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Língxiāobǎodiàn",
      "word": "灵霄宝殿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "青霄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiǎngchèyúnxiāo",
      "word": "響徹雲霄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiǎngchèyúnxiāo",
      "word": "响彻云霄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "高入雲霄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "高入云霄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "魄散九霄"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *sew"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *sew)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "雨//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rain",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "雨 (“rain”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "肖//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *slew, *slews</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "肖 (OC *slew, *slews)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "雨",
        "2": "肖",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "rain"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *sew) : semantic 雨 (“rain”) + phonetic 肖 (OC *slew, *slews)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *sew) : semantic 雨 (“rain”) + phonetic 肖 (OC *slew, *slews).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "霄",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sky; heaven"
      ],
      "id": "en-霄-zh-character--hxhHIus",
      "links": [
        [
          "sky",
          "sky"
        ],
        [
          "heaven",
          "heaven"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clouds; mist"
      ],
      "id": "en-霄-zh-character-HGrmeEQP",
      "links": [
        [
          "clouds",
          "clouds"
        ],
        [
          "mist",
          "mist"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sleet"
      ],
      "id": "en-霄-zh-character-h2MnaJsu",
      "links": [
        [
          "sleet",
          "sleet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "night",
          "word": "宵"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 宵 (“night”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-霄-zh-character-YtDuFc68",
      "links": [
        [
          "宵",
          "宵#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "xiāo, “to dissolve”",
          "word": "消"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 8 24 5 41 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 消 (xiāo, “to dissolve”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-霄-zh-character-E~dHZ2B7",
      "links": [
        [
          "消",
          "消#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "dissolve",
          "dissolve"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-霄-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiāo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiao¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêu"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "siĕu"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "siau"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "sio"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiāo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siao"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsiao¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сяо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sīu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːu̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seu´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/seu̯²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siĕu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sieu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sio"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sio"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siaw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sioy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sio⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sio³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sio⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sio⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɤ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjew"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[s]ew/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*sew/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːu̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/seu̯²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sieu⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sio⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sio³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sio⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sio⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɤ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[s]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*sew/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "霄"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min proper nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "丹霄"
    },
    {
      "word": "九重霄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǔxiāo",
      "word": "九霄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǔxiāoyúnwài",
      "word": "九霄雲外"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǔxiāoyúnwài",
      "word": "九霄云外"
    },
    {
      "roman": "língxiāo",
      "word": "凌霄"
    },
    {
      "word": "凌霄殿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "língxiāohuā",
      "word": "凌霄花"
    },
    {
      "word": "天霄"
    },
    {
      "word": "氣凌霄漢"
    },
    {
      "word": "气凌霄汉"
    },
    {
      "word": "氣沖霄漢"
    },
    {
      "word": "气冲霄汉"
    },
    {
      "word": "氣踰霄漢"
    },
    {
      "word": "气逾霄汉"
    },
    {
      "word": "沖霄"
    },
    {
      "word": "冲霄"
    },
    {
      "word": "沖霄漢外"
    },
    {
      "word": "冲霄汉外"
    },
    {
      "word": "目視雲霄"
    },
    {
      "word": "目视云霄"
    },
    {
      "word": "碧霄"
    },
    {
      "word": "義氣干霄"
    },
    {
      "word": "义气干霄"
    },
    {
      "word": "聳壑昂霄"
    },
    {
      "word": "耸壑昂霄"
    },
    {
      "word": "聲徹雲霄"
    },
    {
      "word": "声彻云霄"
    },
    {
      "word": "迥隔霄壤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chóngxiāo",
      "word": "重霄"
    },
    {
      "word": "陵霄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yúnxiāo",
      "word": "雲霄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yúnxiāo",
      "word": "云霄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yúnxiāo fēichē",
      "word": "雲霄飛車"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yúnxiāo fēichē",
      "word": "云霄飞车"
    },
    {
      "word": "霄壤"
    },
    {
      "word": "霄壤之別"
    },
    {
      "word": "霄壤之别"
    },
    {
      "word": "霄壤之殊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāohàn",
      "word": "霄漢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāohàn",
      "word": "霄汉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Língxiāobǎodiàn",
      "word": "靈霄寶殿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Língxiāobǎodiàn",
      "word": "灵霄宝殿"
    },
    {
      "word": "青霄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎngchèyúnxiāo",
      "word": "響徹雲霄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎngchèyúnxiāo",
      "word": "响彻云霄"
    },
    {
      "word": "高入雲霄"
    },
    {
      "word": "高入云霄"
    },
    {
      "word": "魄散九霄"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *sew"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *sew)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "雨//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rain",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "雨 (“rain”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "肖//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *slew, *slews</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "肖 (OC *slew, *slews)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "雨",
        "2": "肖",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "rain"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *sew) : semantic 雨 (“rain”) + phonetic 肖 (OC *slew, *slews)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *sew) : semantic 雨 (“rain”) + phonetic 肖 (OC *slew, *slews).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "霄",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sky; heaven"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sky",
          "sky"
        ],
        [
          "heaven",
          "heaven"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clouds; mist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clouds",
          "clouds"
        ],
        [
          "mist",
          "mist"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sleet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sleet",
          "sleet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "night",
          "word": "宵"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 宵 (“night”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "宵",
          "宵#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "xiāo, “to dissolve”",
          "word": "消"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 消 (xiāo, “to dissolve”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "消",
          "消#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "dissolve",
          "dissolve"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiāo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiao¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêu"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "siĕu"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "siau"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "sio"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiāo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siao"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsiao¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сяо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sīu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːu̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seu´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/seu̯²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siĕu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sieu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sio"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sio"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siaw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sioy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sio⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sio³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sio⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sio⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɤ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjew"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[s]ew/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*sew/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːu̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/seu̯²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sieu⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sio⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sio³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sio⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sio⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɤ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[s]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*sew/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "霄"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "霄"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "霄",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "霄"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "霄",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "霄"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "霄",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "霄"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "霄",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "霄"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "霄",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "霄"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "霄",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.