See 閂 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 閂 meaning in Chinese (11.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shàngshuān",
"word": "上閂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shàngshuān",
"word": "上闩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ménshuān",
"word": "門閂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ménshuān",
"word": "门闩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shuānmén",
"word": "閂門"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shuānmén",
"word": "闩门"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "關門落閂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "关门落闩"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "關"
},
"expansion": "關 (OC *kroːn)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Zhengzhang, 2003"
},
"expansion": "Zhengzhang, 2003",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to 關 (OC *kroːn) (Zhengzhang, 2003).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "閂",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bolt; latch; crossbar"
],
"id": "en-閂-zh-character-syCUQRZD",
"links": [
[
"bolt",
"bolt"
],
[
"latch",
"latch"
],
[
"crossbar",
"crossbar"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to bolt; to latch"
],
"id": "en-閂-zh-character-u~Nkdtcc",
"links": [
[
"bolt",
"bolt"
],
[
"latch",
"latch"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hakka Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "閂埋個窗／闩埋个窗 [Cantonese] ― saan¹ maai⁴ go³ coeng¹ [Jyutping] ― to close up the window"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to close (a door, a gate, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-閂-zh-character-vv5Bv2Xp",
"links": [
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"door",
"door#English"
],
[
"gate",
"gate#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese, dialectal Hakka) to close (a door, a gate, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hakka",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 13 16 23 18 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 16 10 25 18 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Min Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "閂風扇／闩风扇 [Cantonese] ― saan¹ fung¹ sin³ [Jyutping] ― to turn off the fan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to switch off; to turn off"
],
"id": "en-閂-zh-character-VreGvIhk",
"links": [
[
"switch off",
"switch off"
],
[
"turn off",
"turn off"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese) to switch off; to turn off"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shuān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shuan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄨㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "suan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "saan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "son¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhôn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "con¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "suan¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sóng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sŏng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "soan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "suang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "suêng¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹soe"
},
{
"zh-pron": "xyan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shuān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄨㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shuan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shuan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shwān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shuan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шуань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šuanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂu̯än⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "suan"
},
{
"ipa": "/suan²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "saan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sāan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "saan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/san³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "son¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵn⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhôn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "con´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "con¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰon²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "suan¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/suæ̃¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "sóng"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔŋ⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "sŏng"
},
{
"ipa": "/souŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "suan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "soafn"
},
{
"ipa": "/suan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "suang"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sueng"
},
{
"ipa": "/suaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sueŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹soe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "soe^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/sø⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "xyan¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy̯æn³³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sqʰroːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂu̯än⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suan²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/san³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵn⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰon²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔn⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suæ̃¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔŋ⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/souŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suaŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sueŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sø⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy̯æn³³/"
},
{
"other": "/*sqʰroːn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "閉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wanrong"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "閂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "閂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "閂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "閂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Pingxiang"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "關"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Kinmen"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "崁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hainanese",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "關"
}
],
"word": "閂"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "門閂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "门闩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "閂根"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "闩根"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "閂門"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "闩门"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "閂",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bolt; latch; crossbar"
],
"id": "en-閂-zh-character-syCUQRZD1",
"links": [
[
"bolt",
"bolt"
],
[
"latch",
"latch"
],
[
"crossbar",
"crossbar"
]
],
"tags": [
"Min"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "閂門／闩门 [Hokkien] ― chhòaⁿ-mn̂g [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― to lock a door",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bolt; to latch; to lock"
],
"id": "en-閂-zh-character-cfbkC960",
"links": [
[
"bolt",
"bolt"
],
[
"latch",
"latch"
],
[
"lock",
"lock"
]
],
"tags": [
"Min"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"zh-pron": "cho̿ng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "cháung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhòaⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "cuan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "cho̿ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "cháung"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɑuŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshuànn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhvoax"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuã²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuã⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuã²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuã¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuã²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshuàⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰũã²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɑuŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuã²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuã⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuã²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuã¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuã²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰũã²¹³/"
}
],
"word": "閂"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Min Chinese",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min nouns",
"Northern Min verbs",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shàngshuān",
"word": "上閂"
},
{
"roman": "shàngshuān",
"word": "上闩"
},
{
"roman": "ménshuān",
"word": "門閂"
},
{
"roman": "ménshuān",
"word": "门闩"
},
{
"roman": "shuānmén",
"word": "閂門"
},
{
"roman": "shuānmén",
"word": "闩门"
},
{
"word": "關門落閂"
},
{
"word": "关门落闩"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "關"
},
"expansion": "關 (OC *kroːn)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Zhengzhang, 2003"
},
"expansion": "Zhengzhang, 2003",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to 關 (OC *kroːn) (Zhengzhang, 2003).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "閂",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bolt; latch; crossbar"
],
"links": [
[
"bolt",
"bolt"
],
[
"latch",
"latch"
],
[
"crossbar",
"crossbar"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to bolt; to latch"
],
"links": [
[
"bolt",
"bolt"
],
[
"latch",
"latch"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese Chinese",
"Cantonese terms with collocations",
"Hakka Chinese"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "閂埋個窗／闩埋个窗 [Cantonese] ― saan¹ maai⁴ go³ coeng¹ [Jyutping] ― to close up the window"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to close (a door, a gate, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"door",
"door#English"
],
[
"gate",
"gate#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese, dialectal Hakka) to close (a door, a gate, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hakka",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese Chinese",
"Cantonese terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "閂風扇／闩风扇 [Cantonese] ― saan¹ fung¹ sin³ [Jyutping] ― to turn off the fan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to switch off; to turn off"
],
"links": [
[
"switch off",
"switch off"
],
[
"turn off",
"turn off"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese) to switch off; to turn off"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shuān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shuan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄨㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "suan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "saan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "son¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhôn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "con¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "suan¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sóng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sŏng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "soan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "suang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "suêng¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹soe"
},
{
"zh-pron": "xyan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shuān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄨㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shuan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shuan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shwān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shuan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шуань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šuanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂu̯än⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "suan"
},
{
"ipa": "/suan²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "saan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sāan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "saan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/san³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "son¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵn⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhôn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "con´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "con¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰon²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "suan¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/suæ̃¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "sóng"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔŋ⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "sŏng"
},
{
"ipa": "/souŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "suan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "soafn"
},
{
"ipa": "/suan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "suang"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sueng"
},
{
"ipa": "/suaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sueŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹soe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "soe^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/sø⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "xyan¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy̯æn³³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sqʰroːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂu̯än⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suan²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/san³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵn⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰon²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔn⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suæ̃¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔŋ⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/souŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suaŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sueŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sø⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy̯æn³³/"
},
{
"other": "/*sqʰroːn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "閉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wanrong"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "閂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "閂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "閂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "閂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Pingxiang"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"word": "關"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"word": "關"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kinmen"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"word": "關"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "崁"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"word": "關"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "關"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hainanese",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "關"
}
],
"word": "閂"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Min Chinese",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min nouns",
"Northern Min verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "門閂"
},
{
"word": "门闩"
},
{
"word": "閂根"
},
{
"word": "闩根"
},
{
"word": "閂門"
},
{
"word": "闩门"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "閂",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bolt; latch; crossbar"
],
"links": [
[
"bolt",
"bolt"
],
[
"latch",
"latch"
],
[
"crossbar",
"crossbar"
]
],
"tags": [
"Min"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hokkien terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "閂門／闩门 [Hokkien] ― chhòaⁿ-mn̂g [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― to lock a door",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bolt; to latch; to lock"
],
"links": [
[
"bolt",
"bolt"
],
[
"latch",
"latch"
],
[
"lock",
"lock"
]
],
"tags": [
"Min"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"zh-pron": "cho̿ng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "cháung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhòaⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "cuan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "cho̿ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "cháung"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɑuŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshuànn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhvoax"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuã²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuã⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuã²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuã¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuã²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshuàⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰũã²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɑuŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuã²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuã⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuã²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuã¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuã²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰũã²¹³/"
}
],
"word": "閂"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
"path": [
"閂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "閂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"閂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "閂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"閂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "閂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"閂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "閂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"閂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "閂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"閂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "閂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
"path": [
"閂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "閂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
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}
{
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}
{
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}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
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"title": "閂",
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{
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}
{
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"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"閂"
],
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"title": "閂",
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}
{
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"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
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"subsection": "",
"title": "閂",
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}
{
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"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
"path": [
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "閂",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"閂"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "閂",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
"path": [
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],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "閂",
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}
{
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"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
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],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "閂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
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"title": "閂",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
"path": [
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}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.