See 長城 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 長城 meaning in Chinese (11.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bùdào Chángchéng fēi hǎohàn",
"word": "不到長城非好漢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bùdào Chángchéng fēi hǎohàn",
"word": "不到长城非好汉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "內長城"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "内长城"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "外長城"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "外长城"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Míng Chángchéng",
"word": "明長城"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Míng Chángchéng",
"word": "明长城"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zìhuǐchángchéng",
"word": "自毀長城"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zìhuǐchángchéng",
"word": "自毁长城"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Fánghuǒ Chángchéng",
"word": "防火長城"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Fánghuǒ Chángchéng",
"word": "防火长城"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "長城",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Great Wall of China"
],
"id": "en-長城-zh-name-6A5OPcIf",
"links": [
[
"Great Wall of China",
"Great Wall of China"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "萬里長城"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Historical political subdivisions",
"orig": "zh:Historical political subdivisions",
"parents": [
"Political subdivisions",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in China",
"orig": "zh:Places in China",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Gansu",
"orig": "zh:Places in Gansu",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 39 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(historical) Changcheng (a former district of Jiayuguan, Gansu, China)"
],
"id": "en-長城-zh-name-zUi8SUsh",
"links": [
[
"區",
"區#Chinese"
],
[
"Changcheng",
"Changcheng#English"
],
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"Jiayuguan",
"Jiayuguan#English"
],
[
"Gansu",
"Gansu#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～區) (historical) Changcheng (a former district of Jiayuguan, Gansu, China)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Chángchéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄤˊ ㄔㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "cang² cen²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "чончын"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "čončɨn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I-I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "coeng⁴ sing⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Chhòng-sàng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Diòng-siàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Tn̂g-siâⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ciang⁵ sian⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zan-zen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Chángchéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄤˊ ㄔㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Chángchéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Chʻang²-chʻêng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Cháng-chéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Charngcherng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Чанчэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Čančɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "cangcen"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ²¹ t͡sʰən²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²⁴ ʈ͡ʂʰəŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chèuhng sìhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsoeng⁴ sing⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cêng⁴ xing⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ sɪŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Chhòng-sàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "congˇ sangˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "cong² sang²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ¹¹ saŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "Diòng-siàng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuoŋ⁵³⁻³³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾niaŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Tn̂g-siânn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dngsviaa"
},
{
"ipa": "/tŋ̍²³⁻³³ siã²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tŋ̍¹³⁻²² siã¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tŋ̍²⁴⁻²² siã²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tŋ̍²⁴⁻¹¹ siã²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshiâng siâⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sĩã⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zan-zen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zan^去 zen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³zan-zen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/zã²² zən⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "drjang|trjangX|drjangH dzyeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ²¹ t͡sʰən²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²⁴ ʈ͡ʂʰəŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ sɪŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ¹¹ saŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuoŋ⁵³⁻³³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾niaŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tŋ̍²³⁻³³ siã²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tŋ̍¹³⁻²² siã¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tŋ̍²⁴⁻²² siã²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tŋ̍²⁴⁻¹¹ siã²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sĩã⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zã²² zən⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "長城"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "長城",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "At the same time, the Chinese people will absolutely not allow any foreign power to bully, oppress, or enslave us. Whomever vainly thinks to do these things, will find their heads bashed bloody against a Great Wall of steel forged by the flesh and blood of over 1.4 billion Chinese people!",
"ref": "同時，中國人民也絕不允許任何外來勢力欺負、壓迫、奴役我們，誰妄想這樣幹，必將在14億多中國人民用血肉築成的鋼鐵長城面前碰得頭破血流！ [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "同时，中国人民也绝不允许任何外来势力欺负、压迫、奴役我们，谁妄想这样干，必将在14亿多中国人民用血肉筑成的钢铁长城面前碰得头破血流！ [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 1 July 2021, Xi Jinping (习近平)\nTóngshí, Zhōngguó rénmín yě juébù yǔnxǔ rènhé wàilái shìlì qīfù, yāpò, núyì wǒmen, shéi wàngxiǎng zhèyàng gàn, bìjiāng zài 14 yì duō Zhōngguó rénmín yòng xuèròu zhù chéng de gāngtiě Chángchéng miànqián pèng de tóu pò xuèliú! [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"insurmountable barrier or invincible power; wall of steel"
],
"id": "en-長城-zh-noun-mw1Qnb9u",
"links": [
[
"insurmountable",
"insurmountable"
],
[
"barrier",
"barrier"
],
[
"invincible",
"invincible"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"wall",
"wall"
],
[
"steel",
"steel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) insurmountable barrier or invincible power; wall of steel"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Chángchéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄤˊ ㄔㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "cang² cen²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "чончын"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "čončɨn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I-I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "coeng⁴ sing⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Chhòng-sàng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Diòng-siàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Tn̂g-siâⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ciang⁵ sian⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zan-zen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Chángchéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄤˊ ㄔㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Chángchéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Chʻang²-chʻêng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Cháng-chéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Charngcherng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Чанчэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Čančɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "cangcen"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ²¹ t͡sʰən²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²⁴ ʈ͡ʂʰəŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chèuhng sìhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsoeng⁴ sing⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cêng⁴ xing⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ sɪŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Chhòng-sàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "congˇ sangˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "cong² sang²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ¹¹ saŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "Diòng-siàng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuoŋ⁵³⁻³³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾niaŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Tn̂g-siânn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dngsviaa"
},
{
"ipa": "/tŋ̍²³⁻³³ siã²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tŋ̍¹³⁻²² siã¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tŋ̍²⁴⁻²² siã²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tŋ̍²⁴⁻¹¹ siã²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshiâng siâⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sĩã⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zan-zen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zan^去 zen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³zan-zen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/zã²² zən⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "drjang|trjangX|drjangH dzyeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ²¹ t͡sʰən²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²⁴ ʈ͡ʂʰəŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ sɪŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ¹¹ saŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuoŋ⁵³⁻³³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾niaŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tŋ̍²³⁻³³ siã²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tŋ̍¹³⁻²² siã¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tŋ̍²⁴⁻²² siã²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tŋ̍²⁴⁻¹¹ siã²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sĩã⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zã²² zən⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "長城"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bùdào Chángchéng fēi hǎohàn",
"word": "不到長城非好漢"
},
{
"roman": "bùdào Chángchéng fēi hǎohàn",
"word": "不到长城非好汉"
},
{
"word": "內長城"
},
{
"word": "内长城"
},
{
"word": "外長城"
},
{
"word": "外长城"
},
{
"roman": "Míng Chángchéng",
"word": "明長城"
},
{
"roman": "Míng Chángchéng",
"word": "明长城"
},
{
"roman": "zìhuǐchángchéng",
"word": "自毀長城"
},
{
"roman": "zìhuǐchángchéng",
"word": "自毁长城"
},
{
"roman": "Fánghuǒ Chángchéng",
"word": "防火長城"
},
{
"roman": "Fánghuǒ Chángchéng",
"word": "防火长城"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "長城",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Great Wall of China"
],
"links": [
[
"Great Wall of China",
"Great Wall of China"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "萬里長城"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with historical senses",
"zh:Historical political subdivisions",
"zh:Places in China",
"zh:Places in Gansu"
],
"glosses": [
"(historical) Changcheng (a former district of Jiayuguan, Gansu, China)"
],
"links": [
[
"區",
"區#Chinese"
],
[
"Changcheng",
"Changcheng#English"
],
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"Jiayuguan",
"Jiayuguan#English"
],
[
"Gansu",
"Gansu#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～區) (historical) Changcheng (a former district of Jiayuguan, Gansu, China)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Chángchéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄤˊ ㄔㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "cang² cen²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "чончын"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "čončɨn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I-I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "coeng⁴ sing⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Chhòng-sàng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Diòng-siàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Tn̂g-siâⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ciang⁵ sian⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zan-zen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Chángchéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄤˊ ㄔㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Chángchéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Chʻang²-chʻêng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Cháng-chéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Charngcherng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Чанчэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Čančɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "cangcen"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ²¹ t͡sʰən²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²⁴ ʈ͡ʂʰəŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chèuhng sìhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsoeng⁴ sing⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cêng⁴ xing⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ sɪŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Chhòng-sàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "congˇ sangˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "cong² sang²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ¹¹ saŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "Diòng-siàng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuoŋ⁵³⁻³³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾niaŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Tn̂g-siânn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dngsviaa"
},
{
"ipa": "/tŋ̍²³⁻³³ siã²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tŋ̍¹³⁻²² siã¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tŋ̍²⁴⁻²² siã²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tŋ̍²⁴⁻¹¹ siã²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshiâng siâⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sĩã⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zan-zen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zan^去 zen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³zan-zen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/zã²² zən⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "drjang|trjangX|drjangH dzyeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ²¹ t͡sʰən²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²⁴ ʈ͡ʂʰəŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ sɪŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ¹¹ saŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuoŋ⁵³⁻³³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾niaŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tŋ̍²³⁻³³ siã²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tŋ̍¹³⁻²² siã¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tŋ̍²⁴⁻²² siã²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tŋ̍²⁴⁻¹¹ siã²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sĩã⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zã²² zən⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "長城"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "長城",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "At the same time, the Chinese people will absolutely not allow any foreign power to bully, oppress, or enslave us. Whomever vainly thinks to do these things, will find their heads bashed bloody against a Great Wall of steel forged by the flesh and blood of over 1.4 billion Chinese people!",
"ref": "同時，中國人民也絕不允許任何外來勢力欺負、壓迫、奴役我們，誰妄想這樣幹，必將在14億多中國人民用血肉築成的鋼鐵長城面前碰得頭破血流！ [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "同时，中国人民也绝不允许任何外来势力欺负、压迫、奴役我们，谁妄想这样干，必将在14亿多中国人民用血肉筑成的钢铁长城面前碰得头破血流！ [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 1 July 2021, Xi Jinping (习近平)\nTóngshí, Zhōngguó rénmín yě juébù yǔnxǔ rènhé wàilái shìlì qīfù, yāpò, núyì wǒmen, shéi wàngxiǎng zhèyàng gàn, bìjiāng zài 14 yì duō Zhōngguó rénmín yòng xuèròu zhù chéng de gāngtiě Chángchéng miànqián pèng de tóu pò xuèliú! [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"insurmountable barrier or invincible power; wall of steel"
],
"links": [
[
"insurmountable",
"insurmountable"
],
[
"barrier",
"barrier"
],
[
"invincible",
"invincible"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"wall",
"wall"
],
[
"steel",
"steel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) insurmountable barrier or invincible power; wall of steel"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Chángchéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄤˊ ㄔㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "cang² cen²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "чончын"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "čončɨn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I-I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "coeng⁴ sing⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Chhòng-sàng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Diòng-siàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Tn̂g-siâⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ciang⁵ sian⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zan-zen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Chángchéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄤˊ ㄔㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Chángchéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Chʻang²-chʻêng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Cháng-chéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Charngcherng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Чанчэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Čančɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "cangcen"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ²¹ t͡sʰən²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²⁴ ʈ͡ʂʰəŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chèuhng sìhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsoeng⁴ sing⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cêng⁴ xing⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ sɪŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Chhòng-sàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "congˇ sangˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "cong² sang²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ¹¹ saŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "Diòng-siàng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuoŋ⁵³⁻³³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾niaŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Tn̂g-siânn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dngsviaa"
},
{
"ipa": "/tŋ̍²³⁻³³ siã²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tŋ̍¹³⁻²² siã¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tŋ̍²⁴⁻²² siã²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tŋ̍²⁴⁻¹¹ siã²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshiâng siâⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sĩã⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zan-zen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zan^去 zen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³zan-zen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/zã²² zən⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "drjang|trjangX|drjangH dzyeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ²¹ t͡sʰən²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²⁴ ʈ͡ʂʰəŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ sɪŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ¹¹ saŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuoŋ⁵³⁻³³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾niaŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tŋ̍²³⁻³³ siã²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tŋ̍¹³⁻²² siã¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tŋ̍²⁴⁻²² siã²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tŋ̍²⁴⁻¹¹ siã²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sĩã⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zã²² zən⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "長城"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"長城"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "長城",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"長城"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "長城",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"長城"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "長城",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"長城"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "長城",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"長城"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "長城",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"長城"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "長城",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"長城"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "長城",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"長城"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "長城",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"長城"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "長城",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"長城"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "長城",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"長城"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "長城",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"長城"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "長城",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～區",
"path": [
"長城"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "長城",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～區",
"path": [
"長城"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "長城",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.