"鐘" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡soŋ⁵⁵/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ʈ͡ʂuŋ²⁴/ [Dungan, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɵŋ³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /t͡suŋ⁴²/ [Gan, Nanchang, Sinological-IPA], /t͡suŋ²⁴/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡sʊŋ⁴⁴/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sũŋ¹¹/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /t͡sœyŋ⁵⁴/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡syŋ⁵⁵/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡siɪŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡siɔŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡seŋ³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ʈ͡ʂʊŋ³³/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /t͡sən³³/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡soŋ⁵⁵/, /ʈ͡ʂuŋ²⁴/, /t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡sɵŋ³³/, /t͡suŋ⁴²/, /t͡suŋ²⁴/, /t͡sʊŋ⁴⁴/, /t͡sũŋ¹¹/, /t͡sœyŋ⁵⁴/, /t͡syŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/, /t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/, /t͡siɪŋ³³/, /t͡siɔŋ³³/, /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/, /t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/, /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/, /t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/, /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/, /t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/, /t͡seŋ³³/, /t͡soŋ⁵³/, /ʈ͡ʂʊŋ³³/, /t͡sən³³/ Chinese transliterations: zhōng [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], zhong¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄓㄨㄥ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], zong¹ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], җун [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], žun [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], I [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], zung¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], zuung¹ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], zung¹ [Gan, Wiktionary-specific], chûng [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], zung¹ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], zung¹ [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], cé̤ng, cṳ̆ng, cheng [Hokkien, POJ], chiong [Hokkien, POJ], zêng¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], ¹tson, zhong¹, zhōng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄓㄨㄥ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jhong [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chung¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jūng [Mandarin, Yale], jong [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чжун [Mandarin, Palladius], čžun [Mandarin, Palladius], zung [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], zung¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], jūng [Cantonese, Yale], dzung¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], zung¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], zuung¹ [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], zung¹ [Gan, Nanchang, Wiktionary-specific], chûng [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], zung´ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], zung¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], zung¹ [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], cé̤ng [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], cṳ̆ng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], tsing [Hokkien, Tai-lo], tsiong [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zefng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ciofng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tseng [POJ, Teochew], ¹tson [Wu], tson^平 [Wu], /t͡soŋ⁵³/ [Wu], zhong¹ [Changsha, Wiktionary-specific, Xiang], tsyowng [Middle-Chinese], /*toŋ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*tjoŋ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjoŋ, *tjoŋ) : semantic 金 + phonetic 童 (OC *doːŋ). Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *tjoŋ, *tjoŋ}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjoŋ, *tjoŋ), {{m|zh|金//|||tr=-}} 金, {{m|zh|童//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *doːŋ</span>}} 童 (OC *doːŋ), {{Han compound|金|童|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjoŋ, *tjoŋ) : semantic 金 + phonetic 童 (OC *doːŋ) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 鐘
  1. bell (Classifier: 架; 座)
    Sense id: en-鐘-zh-character-kcm9lE4R Categories (other): Chinese nouns classified by 座, Chinese nouns classified by 架, Beginning Mandarin Disambiguation of Beginning Mandarin: 15 15 8 14 5 7 19 3 15
  2. clock (Classifier: 架; 座)
    Sense id: en-鐘-zh-character-qmqSYYi8 Categories (other): Chinese nouns classified by 座, Chinese nouns classified by 架, Beginning Mandarin Disambiguation of Beginning Mandarin: 15 15 8 14 5 7 19 3 15
  3. time measured in hours and minutes
    Sense id: en-鐘-zh-character-aA~hGJDf
  4. (Cantonese) hour (Classifier: 個/个; 粒; 句) Tags: Cantonese
    Sense id: en-鐘-zh-character-Ova~i9Qm Categories (other): Cantonese Chinese, Chinese nouns classified by 個/个, Chinese nouns classified by 句, Chinese nouns classified by 粒, Beginning Mandarin Disambiguation of Beginning Mandarin: 15 15 8 14 5 7 19 3 15
  5. (Cantonese, in general) time Tags: Cantonese, usually
    Sense id: en-鐘-zh-character-M2B0gF~I Categories (other): Cantonese Chinese
  6. (Cantonese, colloquial) time, services of prostitutes Tags: Cantonese, colloquial
    Sense id: en-鐘-zh-character-nBjF8HfF Categories (other): Cantonese Chinese
  7. (historical) metal ceremonial percussion instrument hung from a rack and struck with a mallet Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-鐘-zh-character-owkkNl0E Categories (other): Beginning Mandarin, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Beginning Mandarin: 15 15 8 14 5 7 19 3 15 Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 10 10 13 10 0 2 37 10 8 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 6 6 12 6 0 3 46 15 6
  8. Alternative form of 鍾/钟 (zhōng, “unit of capacity”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: (extra: zhōng, “unit of capacity”), (extra: zhōng, “unit of capacity”)
    Sense id: en-鐘-zh-character-T6kVCyrh
  9. a surname
    Sense id: en-鐘-zh-character-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Chinese surnames, Beginning Mandarin Disambiguation of Beginning Mandarin: 15 15 8 14 5 7 19 3 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 小時 ‡ [formal, Standard-Chinese], 鐘頭 † [formal, Standard-Chinese], 鐘點 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 小時 ‡ [Mandarin, Taiwan], 鐘頭 † [Mandarin, Taiwan], 鐘頭 † [Mandarin, Harbin], 鐘點兒 † [Mandarin, Harbin], 鐘頭 † [Mandarin, Muping, Yantai], 鐘頭兒 † [Mandarin, Luoyang], 鐘點兒 † [Mandarin, Luoyang], 鐘頭兒 † [Mandarin, Wanrong], 鐘頭 † [Mandarin, Liuzhou], 鐘頭子 † [Mandarin, Yangzhou], 小時 † [Mandarin, Malaysia], 小時 † [Mandarin, Singapore], 鐘頭 † [Mandarin, Singapore], 鐘 † [Cantonese, Guangzhou], * [Cantonese, Guangzhou], 鐘頭 † [Cantonese, Guangzhou], 點鐘 × [Cantonese, Guangzhou], 鐘 † [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], § [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], 鐘頭 † [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], 鐘頭 † [Cantonese, Taishan], 點鐘 × [Cantonese, Dongguan], 鐘 † [Cantonese, Guangfu, Kuala-Lumpur], 鐘 † [Cantonese, Guangfu, Penang], 鐘 † [Cantonese, Guangfu, Singapore], 鐘頭 † [Gan, Nanchang], 鐘頭 † [Gan, Lichuan], 點鐘 × [Hakka, Meixian], 點鐘 × [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Northern], 點鐘 × [Hakka, Sixian, Pingtung], 點鐘 × [Hakka, Hsinchu-County], 點鐘 × [Hakka, Taichung], 點鐘 × [Hakka, Yunlin], 鐘頭 † [Huizhou, Jixi], 鐘頭 † [Jin, Taiyuan], 點鐘 × [Jian'ou], 鐘頭 ¶ [Jian'ou], 點鐘 × [Fuzhou], 點鐘 × [Singapore], 點鐘 × [Xiamen], 點鐘 ×, 點鐘 × [Tainan], 點鐘 × [Hokkien, Penang], 點鐘 × [Hokkien, Singapore], 點鐘 × [Hokkien, Manila], 點鐘 × [Chaozhou], 點鐘 × [Jieyang], 點鐘 × [Singapore, Teochew], 鐘頭 † [Haikou], 點鐘 × [Hainanese, Singapore], 鐘 †, 鐘頭 †, 鐘頭 † [Wu, Shanghai], 鐘頭 † [Wu, Danyang], 鐘頭 † [Wu, Ningbo], † - requires the classifier 個; ‡ - can be used with or without the classifier 個; § - requires the classifier 粒; * - requires the classifier 句; ¶ - requires the classifier 隻; × - cannot be used with a classifier [Wu] Derived forms: A鐘, A钟, 出鐘, 出钟, 分鐘 (fēnzhōng), 分钟 (fēnzhōng), 原子鐘 (yuánzǐzhōng), 原子钟 (yuánzǐzhōng), 彈鐘, 弹钟, 打鐘, 打钟, 掩耳盜鐘, 掩耳盗钟, 掛鐘 (guàzhōng), 挂钟 (guàzhōng), 揼波鐘, 揼波钟, 旺鐘, 旺钟, 時鐘 (shízhōng), 时钟 (shízhōng), 棋鐘 (qízhōng), 棋钟 (qízhōng), 私鐘, 私钟, 秒鐘 (miǎozhōng), 秒钟 (miǎozhōng), 管鐘 (guǎnzhōng), 管钟 (guǎnzhōng), 編鐘 (biānzhōng), 编钟 (biānzhōng), 老爺鐘 (lǎoyézhōng), 老爷钟 (lǎoyézhōng), 試鐘, 试钟, 警鐘 (jǐngzhōng), 警钟 (jǐngzhōng), 買鐘, 买钟, 過鐘, 过钟, 鎛鐘, 镈钟, 鐘乳石 (zhōngrǔshí), 钟乳石 (zhōngrǔshí), 鐘擺 (zhōngbǎi), 钟摆 (zhōngbǎi), 鐘樓 (zhōnglóu), 钟楼 (zhōnglóu), 鐘片琴 (zhōngpiànqín), 钟片琴 (zhōngpiànqín), 鐘琴 (zhōngqín), 钟琴 (zhōngqín), 鐘簴, 钟簴, 鐘虡, 钟虡, 鐘頭 (zhōngtóu), 钟头 (zhōngtóu), 鐘點 (zhōngdiǎn), 钟点 (zhōngdiǎn), 鐘點工 (zhōngdiǎngōng), 钟点工 (zhōngdiǎngōng), 鐘鼎文 (zhōngdǐngwén), 钟鼎文 (zhōngdǐngwén), 香鐘, 香钟, 鬧鐘 (nàozhōng), 闹钟 (nàozhōng), 齋鐘, 斋钟

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 鐘 meaning in Chinese (23.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "A鐘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "A钟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "出鐘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "出钟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fēnzhōng",
      "word": "分鐘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fēnzhōng",
      "word": "分钟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuánzǐzhōng",
      "word": "原子鐘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuánzǐzhōng",
      "word": "原子钟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "彈鐘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "弹钟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "打鐘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "打钟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掩耳盜鐘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掩耳盗钟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guàzhōng",
      "word": "掛鐘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guàzhōng",
      "word": "挂钟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "揼波鐘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "揼波钟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "旺鐘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "旺钟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shízhōng",
      "word": "時鐘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shízhōng",
      "word": "时钟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qízhōng",
      "word": "棋鐘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qízhōng",
      "word": "棋钟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "私鐘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "私钟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "miǎozhōng",
      "word": "秒鐘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "miǎozhōng",
      "word": "秒钟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guǎnzhōng",
      "word": "管鐘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guǎnzhōng",
      "word": "管钟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "biānzhōng",
      "word": "編鐘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "biānzhōng",
      "word": "编钟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǎoyézhōng",
      "word": "老爺鐘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǎoyézhōng",
      "word": "老爷钟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "試鐘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "试钟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jǐngzhōng",
      "word": "警鐘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jǐngzhōng",
      "word": "警钟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "買鐘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "买钟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "過鐘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "过钟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鎛鐘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "镈钟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhōngrǔshí",
      "word": "鐘乳石"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhōngrǔshí",
      "word": "钟乳石"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhōngbǎi",
      "word": "鐘擺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhōngbǎi",
      "word": "钟摆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhōnglóu",
      "word": "鐘樓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhōnglóu",
      "word": "钟楼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhōngpiànqín",
      "word": "鐘片琴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhōngpiànqín",
      "word": "钟片琴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhōngqín",
      "word": "鐘琴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhōngqín",
      "word": "钟琴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鐘簴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钟簴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鐘虡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钟虡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhōngtóu",
      "word": "鐘頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhōngtóu",
      "word": "钟头"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhōngdiǎn",
      "word": "鐘點"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhōngdiǎn",
      "word": "钟点"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhōngdiǎngōng",
      "word": "鐘點工"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhōngdiǎngōng",
      "word": "钟点工"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhōngdǐngwén",
      "word": "鐘鼎文"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhōngdǐngwén",
      "word": "钟鼎文"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "香鐘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "香钟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nàozhōng",
      "word": "鬧鐘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nàozhōng",
      "word": "闹钟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "齋鐘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "斋钟"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "鐘"
          },
          "expansion": "鐘",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "鐘",
            "2": "しょう",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "鐘(しょう) (shō)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "종(鐘)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 종(鐘) (jong)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "鐘",
            "2": "しょう",
            "3": "종",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "鐘",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "鐘",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "鐘",
            "v": "鐘",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (鐘):\n* → Japanese: 鐘(しょう) (shō)\n* → Korean: 종(鐘) (jong)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "しょう",
            "3": "종"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (鐘):\n* → Japanese: 鐘(しょう) (shō)\n* → Korean: 종(鐘) (jong)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (鐘):\n* → Japanese: 鐘(しょう) (shō)\n* → Korean: 종(鐘) (jong)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mkh-mvi",
            "2": "chuâng",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Vietnamese: chuâng\nVietnamese: chuông",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Vietnamese: chuâng\nVietnamese: chuông"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *tjoŋ, *tjoŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjoŋ, *tjoŋ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "金//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "金",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "童//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *doːŋ</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "童 (OC *doːŋ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "金",
        "2": "童",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjoŋ, *tjoŋ) : semantic 金 + phonetic 童 (OC *doːŋ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjoŋ, *tjoŋ) : semantic 金 + phonetic 童 (OC *doːŋ).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "鐘",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 座",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 架",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 8 14 5 7 19 3 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Beginning Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That bell rings once every hour.",
          "ref": "那個鐘每小時響一次。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "那个钟每小时响一次。 [MSC, simp.]\nNà ge zhōng měi xiǎoshí xiǎng yīcì. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bell (Classifier: 架; 座)"
      ],
      "id": "en-鐘-zh-character-kcm9lE4R",
      "links": [
        [
          "bell",
          "bell"
        ],
        [
          "架",
          "架#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "座",
          "座#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 座",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 架",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 8 14 5 7 19 3 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Beginning Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The clock was fast so I corrected it.",
          "ref": "這個鐘快了,所以我把它校準了。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "这个钟快了,所以我把它校准了。 [MSC, simp.]\nZhè ge zhōng kuài le, suǒyǐ wǒ bǎ tā jiàozhǔn le. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clock (Classifier: 架; 座)"
      ],
      "id": "en-鐘-zh-character-qmqSYYi8",
      "links": [
        [
          "clock",
          "clock"
        ],
        [
          "架",
          "架#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "座",
          "座#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "o'clock",
          "roman": "diǎnzhōng",
          "text": "點鐘/点钟",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "minute",
          "roman": "fēnzhōng",
          "text": "分鐘/分钟",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "second",
          "roman": "miǎozhōng",
          "text": "秒鐘/秒钟",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "time measured in hours and minutes"
      ],
      "id": "en-鐘-zh-character-aA~hGJDf",
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 句",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 粒",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 8 14 5 7 19 3 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Beginning Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hour (Classifier: 個/个; 粒; 句)"
      ],
      "id": "en-鐘-zh-character-Ova~i9Qm",
      "links": [
        [
          "hour",
          "hour"
        ],
        [
          "個",
          "個#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "个",
          "个#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "粒",
          "粒#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "句",
          "句#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) hour (Classifier: 個/个; 粒; 句)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "time"
      ],
      "id": "en-鐘-zh-character-M2B0gF~I",
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese, in general) time"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "time, services of prostitutes"
      ],
      "id": "en-鐘-zh-character-nBjF8HfF",
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ],
        [
          "prostitute",
          "prostitute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese, colloquial) time, services of prostitutes"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 8 14 5 7 19 3 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Beginning Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 13 10 0 2 37 10 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 12 6 0 3 46 15 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "metal ceremonial percussion instrument hung from a rack and struck with a mallet"
      ],
      "id": "en-鐘-zh-character-owkkNl0E",
      "links": [
        [
          "metal",
          "metal"
        ],
        [
          "ceremonial",
          "ceremonial"
        ],
        [
          "percussion",
          "percussion"
        ],
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ],
        [
          "hung",
          "hung"
        ],
        [
          "rack",
          "rack"
        ],
        [
          "struck",
          "struck"
        ],
        [
          "mallet",
          "mallet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) metal ceremonial percussion instrument hung from a rack and struck with a mallet"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "zhōng, “unit of capacity”",
          "word": "鍾"
        },
        {
          "extra": "zhōng, “unit of capacity”",
          "word": "钟"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 鍾/钟 (zhōng, “unit of capacity”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-鐘-zh-character-T6kVCyrh",
      "links": [
        [
          "鍾",
          "鍾#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "钟",
          "钟#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "capacity",
          "capacity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 8 14 5 7 19 3 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Beginning Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-鐘-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhong¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "җун"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "žun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "I"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chûng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "cé̤ng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "cṳ̆ng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zêng¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹tson"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "zhong¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжун"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡soŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂuŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuung¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɵŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suŋ⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chûng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sũŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cé̤ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sœyŋ⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cṳ̆ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡syŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zefng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tseng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡seŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹tson"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tson^平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡soŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhong¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sən³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyowng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*toŋ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tjoŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡soŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂuŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɵŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suŋ⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sũŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sœyŋ⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡syŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡seŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡soŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sən³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*toŋ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tjoŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "小時 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鐘頭 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鐘點"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "小時 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "鐘頭 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Harbin"
      ],
      "word": "鐘頭 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Harbin"
      ],
      "word": "鐘點兒 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Muping",
        "Yantai"
      ],
      "word": "鐘頭 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Luoyang"
      ],
      "word": "鐘頭兒 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Luoyang"
      ],
      "word": "鐘點兒 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wanrong"
      ],
      "word": "鐘頭兒 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Liuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "鐘頭 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "鐘頭子 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Malaysia"
      ],
      "word": "小時 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "小時 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "鐘頭 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "鐘 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "*"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "鐘頭 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "鐘 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "§"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "鐘頭 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan"
      ],
      "word": "鐘頭 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Dongguan"
      ],
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangfu",
        "Kuala-Lumpur"
      ],
      "word": "鐘 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangfu",
        "Penang"
      ],
      "word": "鐘 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangfu",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "鐘 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang"
      ],
      "word": "鐘頭 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Lichuan"
      ],
      "word": "鐘頭 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Pingtung"
      ],
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Yunlin"
      ],
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Huizhou",
        "Jixi"
      ],
      "word": "鐘頭 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan"
      ],
      "word": "鐘頭 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou"
      ],
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou"
      ],
      "word": "鐘頭 ¶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Penang"
      ],
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Manila"
      ],
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Chaozhou"
      ],
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jieyang"
      ],
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Singapore",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Haikou"
      ],
      "word": "鐘頭 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hainanese",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鐘 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鐘頭 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "鐘頭 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Danyang"
      ],
      "word": "鐘頭 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Ningbo"
      ],
      "word": "鐘頭 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "† - requires the classifier 個; ‡ - can be used with or without the classifier 個; § - requires the classifier 粒; * - requires the classifier 句; ¶ - requires the classifier 隻; × - cannot be used with a classifier"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鐘"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Beginning Mandarin",
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min nouns",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "A鐘"
    },
    {
      "word": "A钟"
    },
    {
      "word": "出鐘"
    },
    {
      "word": "出钟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēnzhōng",
      "word": "分鐘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēnzhōng",
      "word": "分钟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuánzǐzhōng",
      "word": "原子鐘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuánzǐzhōng",
      "word": "原子钟"
    },
    {
      "word": "彈鐘"
    },
    {
      "word": "弹钟"
    },
    {
      "word": "打鐘"
    },
    {
      "word": "打钟"
    },
    {
      "word": "掩耳盜鐘"
    },
    {
      "word": "掩耳盗钟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guàzhōng",
      "word": "掛鐘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guàzhōng",
      "word": "挂钟"
    },
    {
      "word": "揼波鐘"
    },
    {
      "word": "揼波钟"
    },
    {
      "word": "旺鐘"
    },
    {
      "word": "旺钟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shízhōng",
      "word": "時鐘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shízhōng",
      "word": "时钟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qízhōng",
      "word": "棋鐘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qízhōng",
      "word": "棋钟"
    },
    {
      "word": "私鐘"
    },
    {
      "word": "私钟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miǎozhōng",
      "word": "秒鐘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miǎozhōng",
      "word": "秒钟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guǎnzhōng",
      "word": "管鐘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guǎnzhōng",
      "word": "管钟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biānzhōng",
      "word": "編鐘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biānzhōng",
      "word": "编钟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǎoyézhōng",
      "word": "老爺鐘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǎoyézhōng",
      "word": "老爷钟"
    },
    {
      "word": "試鐘"
    },
    {
      "word": "试钟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐngzhōng",
      "word": "警鐘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐngzhōng",
      "word": "警钟"
    },
    {
      "word": "買鐘"
    },
    {
      "word": "买钟"
    },
    {
      "word": "過鐘"
    },
    {
      "word": "过钟"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎛鐘"
    },
    {
      "word": "镈钟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōngrǔshí",
      "word": "鐘乳石"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōngrǔshí",
      "word": "钟乳石"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōngbǎi",
      "word": "鐘擺"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōngbǎi",
      "word": "钟摆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōnglóu",
      "word": "鐘樓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōnglóu",
      "word": "钟楼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōngpiànqín",
      "word": "鐘片琴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōngpiànqín",
      "word": "钟片琴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōngqín",
      "word": "鐘琴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōngqín",
      "word": "钟琴"
    },
    {
      "word": "鐘簴"
    },
    {
      "word": "钟簴"
    },
    {
      "word": "鐘虡"
    },
    {
      "word": "钟虡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōngtóu",
      "word": "鐘頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōngtóu",
      "word": "钟头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōngdiǎn",
      "word": "鐘點"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōngdiǎn",
      "word": "钟点"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōngdiǎngōng",
      "word": "鐘點工"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōngdiǎngōng",
      "word": "钟点工"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōngdǐngwén",
      "word": "鐘鼎文"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōngdǐngwén",
      "word": "钟鼎文"
    },
    {
      "word": "香鐘"
    },
    {
      "word": "香钟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nàozhōng",
      "word": "鬧鐘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nàozhōng",
      "word": "闹钟"
    },
    {
      "word": "齋鐘"
    },
    {
      "word": "斋钟"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "鐘"
          },
          "expansion": "鐘",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "鐘",
            "2": "しょう",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "鐘(しょう) (shō)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "종(鐘)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 종(鐘) (jong)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "鐘",
            "2": "しょう",
            "3": "종",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "鐘",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "鐘",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "鐘",
            "v": "鐘",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (鐘):\n* → Japanese: 鐘(しょう) (shō)\n* → Korean: 종(鐘) (jong)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "しょう",
            "3": "종"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (鐘):\n* → Japanese: 鐘(しょう) (shō)\n* → Korean: 종(鐘) (jong)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (鐘):\n* → Japanese: 鐘(しょう) (shō)\n* → Korean: 종(鐘) (jong)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mkh-mvi",
            "2": "chuâng",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Vietnamese: chuâng\nVietnamese: chuông",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Vietnamese: chuâng\nVietnamese: chuông"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *tjoŋ, *tjoŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjoŋ, *tjoŋ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "金//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "金",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "童//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *doːŋ</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "童 (OC *doːŋ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "金",
        "2": "童",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjoŋ, *tjoŋ) : semantic 金 + phonetic 童 (OC *doːŋ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjoŋ, *tjoŋ) : semantic 金 + phonetic 童 (OC *doːŋ).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "鐘",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese nouns classified by 座",
        "Chinese nouns classified by 架",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That bell rings once every hour.",
          "ref": "那個鐘每小時響一次。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "那个钟每小时响一次。 [MSC, simp.]\nNà ge zhōng měi xiǎoshí xiǎng yīcì. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bell (Classifier: 架; 座)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bell",
          "bell"
        ],
        [
          "架",
          "架#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "座",
          "座#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese nouns classified by 座",
        "Chinese nouns classified by 架",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The clock was fast so I corrected it.",
          "ref": "這個鐘快了,所以我把它校準了。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "这个钟快了,所以我把它校准了。 [MSC, simp.]\nZhè ge zhōng kuài le, suǒyǐ wǒ bǎ tā jiàozhǔn le. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clock (Classifier: 架; 座)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clock",
          "clock"
        ],
        [
          "架",
          "架#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "座",
          "座#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "o'clock",
          "roman": "diǎnzhōng",
          "text": "點鐘/点钟",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "minute",
          "roman": "fēnzhōng",
          "text": "分鐘/分钟",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "second",
          "roman": "miǎozhōng",
          "text": "秒鐘/秒钟",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "time measured in hours and minutes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese Chinese",
        "Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
        "Chinese nouns classified by 句",
        "Chinese nouns classified by 粒"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hour (Classifier: 個/个; 粒; 句)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hour",
          "hour"
        ],
        [
          "個",
          "個#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "个",
          "个#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "粒",
          "粒#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "句",
          "句#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) hour (Classifier: 個/个; 粒; 句)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "time"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese, in general) time"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese Chinese",
        "Chinese colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "time, services of prostitutes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ],
        [
          "prostitute",
          "prostitute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese, colloquial) time, services of prostitutes"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "metal ceremonial percussion instrument hung from a rack and struck with a mallet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "metal",
          "metal"
        ],
        [
          "ceremonial",
          "ceremonial"
        ],
        [
          "percussion",
          "percussion"
        ],
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ],
        [
          "hung",
          "hung"
        ],
        [
          "rack",
          "rack"
        ],
        [
          "struck",
          "struck"
        ],
        [
          "mallet",
          "mallet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) metal ceremonial percussion instrument hung from a rack and struck with a mallet"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "zhōng, “unit of capacity”",
          "word": "鍾"
        },
        {
          "extra": "zhōng, “unit of capacity”",
          "word": "钟"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 鍾/钟 (zhōng, “unit of capacity”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "鍾",
          "鍾#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "钟",
          "钟#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "capacity",
          "capacity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhong¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "җун"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "žun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "I"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chûng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "cé̤ng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "cṳ̆ng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zêng¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹tson"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "zhong¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжун"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡soŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂuŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuung¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɵŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suŋ⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chûng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sũŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cé̤ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sœyŋ⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cṳ̆ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡syŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zefng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tseng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡seŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹tson"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tson^平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡soŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhong¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sən³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyowng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*toŋ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tjoŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡soŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂuŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɵŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suŋ⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sũŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sœyŋ⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡syŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡seŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡soŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sən³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*toŋ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tjoŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "小時 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鐘頭 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鐘點"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "小時 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "鐘頭 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Harbin"
      ],
      "word": "鐘頭 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Harbin"
      ],
      "word": "鐘點兒 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Muping",
        "Yantai"
      ],
      "word": "鐘頭 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Luoyang"
      ],
      "word": "鐘頭兒 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Luoyang"
      ],
      "word": "鐘點兒 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wanrong"
      ],
      "word": "鐘頭兒 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Liuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "鐘頭 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "鐘頭子 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Malaysia"
      ],
      "word": "小時 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "小時 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "鐘頭 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "鐘 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "*"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "鐘頭 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "鐘 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "§"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "鐘頭 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan"
      ],
      "word": "鐘頭 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Dongguan"
      ],
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangfu",
        "Kuala-Lumpur"
      ],
      "word": "鐘 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangfu",
        "Penang"
      ],
      "word": "鐘 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangfu",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "鐘 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang"
      ],
      "word": "鐘頭 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Lichuan"
      ],
      "word": "鐘頭 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Pingtung"
      ],
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Yunlin"
      ],
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Huizhou",
        "Jixi"
      ],
      "word": "鐘頭 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan"
      ],
      "word": "鐘頭 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou"
      ],
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou"
      ],
      "word": "鐘頭 ¶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Penang"
      ],
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Manila"
      ],
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chaozhou"
      ],
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jieyang"
      ],
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Singapore",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Haikou"
      ],
      "word": "鐘頭 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hainanese",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "word": "鐘 †"
    },
    {
      "word": "鐘頭 †"
    },
    {
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "word": "點鐘 ×"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "鐘頭 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Danyang"
      ],
      "word": "鐘頭 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Ningbo"
      ],
      "word": "鐘頭 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "† - requires the classifier 個; ‡ - can be used with or without the classifier 個; § - requires the classifier 粒; * - requires the classifier 句; ¶ - requires the classifier 隻; × - cannot be used with a classifier"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鐘"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.