See 跋 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 跋 meaning in Chinese (13.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "專恣跋扈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "专恣跋扈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuānhèngbáhù",
"word": "專橫跋扈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuānhèngbáhù",
"word": "专横跋扈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xùbá",
"word": "序跋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Tuòbá",
"word": "拓跋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "狼跋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "由跋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "評跋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "评跋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "báqiánzhìhòu",
"word": "跋前疐後"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "báqiánzhìhòu",
"word": "跋前疐后"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "báqiánzhìhòu",
"word": "跋前躓後"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "báqiánzhìhòu",
"word": "跋前踬后"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "跋嘴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "跋履"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "跋山涉川"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "báshānshèshuǐ",
"word": "跋山涉水"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "báhù",
"word": "跋扈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "跋扈自恣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "báwén",
"word": "跋文"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "buăk-bŭi",
"word": "跋杯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "poa̍h-poe",
"word": "跋桮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "跋步床"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "báshè",
"word": "跋涉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "báshèqiānlǐ",
"word": "跋涉千里"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "跋涉山川"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "跋胡疐尾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "báyǔ",
"word": "跋語"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "báyǔ",
"word": "跋语"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "輈張跋扈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "辀张跋扈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chángtúbáshè",
"word": "長途跋涉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chángtúbáshè",
"word": "长途跋涉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tíbá",
"word": "題跋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tíbá",
"word": "题跋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fēiyángbáhù",
"word": "飛揚跋扈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fēiyángbáhù",
"word": "飞扬跋扈"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "茇",
"2": "roots of grass"
},
"expansion": "茇 (OC *poːd, “roots of grass”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with 茇 (OC *poːd, “roots of grass”) (Schuessler, 2007).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "跋",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "diē",
"word": "跌"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Min Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "跋著／跋着 [Teochew] ― buah⁸ dioh⁸ [Peng'im] ― to fall down",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "If you fall, stand up yourself.",
"ref": "跋倒，自家爬起。 [Eastern Min, trad. and simp.]",
"text": "Buăk dō̤, cê-gă bà kī>ī. / [puaʔ⁵ to³³ t͡si²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾a⁵⁵ pa⁵³ i³³] [Bàng-uâ-cê / IPA]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to tumble; to fall down"
],
"id": "en-跋-zh-character-9TZ8TwhA",
"links": [
[
"tumble",
"tumble"
],
[
"fall down",
"fall down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Min) to tumble; to fall down"
],
"tags": [
"Min",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Min Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 23 1 1 2 22 7 8 11 7 0 11 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to toss; to throw (dice, moon blocks, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-跋-zh-character-mFj7zzwS",
"links": [
[
"toss",
"toss"
],
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Min) to toss; to throw (dice, moon blocks, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"Min"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Min Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to gamble"
],
"id": "en-跋-zh-character-mjCrkHoF",
"links": [
[
"gamble",
"gamble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southern Min) to gamble"
],
"tags": [
"Min",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hokkien Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to use (a scheme, trick, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-跋-zh-character-JJjGGvrz",
"links": [
[
"use",
"use"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hokkien) to use (a scheme, trick, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to trample; to step; to step on"
],
"id": "en-跋-zh-character-yrf6QOyE",
"links": [
[
"trample",
"trample"
],
[
"step",
"step"
],
[
"on",
"on"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 23 1 1 2 22 7 8 11 7 0 11 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to trek; to walk; to go by foot; to travel on land"
],
"id": "en-跋-zh-character-Tg4s~w0H",
"links": [
[
"trek",
"trek"
],
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"by foot",
"by foot"
],
[
"travel",
"travel"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hakka Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get up"
],
"id": "en-跋-zh-character-oghadtEd",
"links": [
[
"get up",
"get up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hakka) to get up"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hakka Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to climb"
],
"id": "en-跋-zh-character-BAbVel7o",
"links": [
[
"climb",
"climb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hakka) to climb"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hokkien Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mainland China Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 23 1 1 2 22 7 8 11 7 0 11 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go down; to drop (price, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-跋-zh-character-6zSBahJn",
"links": [
[
"go down",
"go down"
],
[
"drop",
"drop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mainland China Hokkien) to go down; to drop (price, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Mainland-China"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wu Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zhangzhou Hokkien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to turn around"
],
"id": "en-跋-zh-character-adp5wfi6",
"links": [
[
"turn around",
"turn around"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Zhangzhou Hokkien, Wu) to turn around"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"base of a candle"
],
"id": "en-跋-zh-character-PRimv7OF",
"links": [
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"candle",
"candle"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "序"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 23 1 1 2 22 7 8 11 7 0 11 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1900 July 24, 梁啟超 [Liang Qichao], quoting 坂崎紫瀾 (Sakazaki Shiran), 和文漢讀法 [The Chinese Method of Reading Japanese], Tokyo: 秀英舍, page 52",
"roman": "Afterword by Shiran of Nankaidō, Japan",
"text": "日本南海紫瀾漁長跋 [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n日本南海紫澜渔长跋 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nrìběn nánhǎi zǐlán yúzhǎng bá [Pinyin]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"postscript; epilogue; colophon"
],
"id": "en-跋-zh-character-zFPpfaSw",
"links": [
[
"postscript",
"postscript"
],
[
"epilogue",
"epilogue"
],
[
"colophon",
"colophon"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-跋-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ba²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄚˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bat⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "but⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pak"
},
{
"zh-pron": "buăk"
},
{
"zh-pron": "băk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "poa̍h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "poa̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "buah⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "buag⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "buêg⁸"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁸beq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pa²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bar"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ба"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ba"
},
{
"ipa": "/pä³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "baht"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "buht"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bat⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "but⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "bed⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "bud⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐt̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/puːt̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bag`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bag⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/pak̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "buăk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "băk"
},
{
"ipa": "/puaʔ⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/paʔ⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pua̍h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pua̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "poah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "poat"
},
{
"ipa": "/puaʔ⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/puat̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/puaʔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/puat̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/puaʔ¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/puat̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/puaʔ⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/puat̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/puaʔ⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/puat̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "pua̍h"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "pua̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "pue̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/puaʔ⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/puak̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/puek̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁸beq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "beh^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵beq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/bəʔ¹²/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "bat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*boːd/"
},
{
"other": "/ buag⁸ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/pä³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐt̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːt̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pak̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puaʔ⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paʔ⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puaʔ⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puat̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puaʔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puat̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puaʔ¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puat̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puaʔ⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puat̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puaʔ⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puat̚⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/ buag⁸ /"
},
{
"other": "/ pua̍k /"
},
{
"ipa": "/puaʔ⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puak̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puek̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bəʔ¹²/"
},
{
"other": "/*boːd/"
}
],
"word": "跋"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "專恣跋扈"
},
{
"word": "专恣跋扈"
},
{
"roman": "zhuānhèngbáhù",
"word": "專橫跋扈"
},
{
"roman": "zhuānhèngbáhù",
"word": "专横跋扈"
},
{
"roman": "xùbá",
"word": "序跋"
},
{
"roman": "Tuòbá",
"word": "拓跋"
},
{
"word": "狼跋"
},
{
"word": "由跋"
},
{
"word": "評跋"
},
{
"word": "评跋"
},
{
"roman": "báqiánzhìhòu",
"word": "跋前疐後"
},
{
"roman": "báqiánzhìhòu",
"word": "跋前疐后"
},
{
"roman": "báqiánzhìhòu",
"word": "跋前躓後"
},
{
"roman": "báqiánzhìhòu",
"word": "跋前踬后"
},
{
"word": "跋嘴"
},
{
"word": "跋履"
},
{
"word": "跋山涉川"
},
{
"roman": "báshānshèshuǐ",
"word": "跋山涉水"
},
{
"roman": "báhù",
"word": "跋扈"
},
{
"word": "跋扈自恣"
},
{
"roman": "báwén",
"word": "跋文"
},
{
"roman": "buăk-bŭi",
"word": "跋杯"
},
{
"roman": "poa̍h-poe",
"word": "跋桮"
},
{
"word": "跋步床"
},
{
"roman": "báshè",
"word": "跋涉"
},
{
"roman": "báshèqiānlǐ",
"word": "跋涉千里"
},
{
"word": "跋涉山川"
},
{
"word": "跋胡疐尾"
},
{
"roman": "báyǔ",
"word": "跋語"
},
{
"roman": "báyǔ",
"word": "跋语"
},
{
"word": "輈張跋扈"
},
{
"word": "辀张跋扈"
},
{
"roman": "chángtúbáshè",
"word": "長途跋涉"
},
{
"roman": "chángtúbáshè",
"word": "长途跋涉"
},
{
"roman": "tíbá",
"word": "題跋"
},
{
"roman": "tíbá",
"word": "题跋"
},
{
"roman": "fēiyángbáhù",
"word": "飛揚跋扈"
},
{
"roman": "fēiyángbáhù",
"word": "飞扬跋扈"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "茇",
"2": "roots of grass"
},
"expansion": "茇 (OC *poːd, “roots of grass”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with 茇 (OC *poːd, “roots of grass”) (Schuessler, 2007).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "跋",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"roman": "diē",
"word": "跌"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Min terms with usage examples",
"Min Chinese",
"Teochew terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "跋著／跋着 [Teochew] ― buah⁸ dioh⁸ [Peng'im] ― to fall down",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "If you fall, stand up yourself.",
"ref": "跋倒，自家爬起。 [Eastern Min, trad. and simp.]",
"text": "Buăk dō̤, cê-gă bà kī>ī. / [puaʔ⁵ to³³ t͡si²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾a⁵⁵ pa⁵³ i³³] [Bàng-uâ-cê / IPA]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to tumble; to fall down"
],
"links": [
[
"tumble",
"tumble"
],
[
"fall down",
"fall down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Min) to tumble; to fall down"
],
"tags": [
"Min",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Min Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"to toss; to throw (dice, moon blocks, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"toss",
"toss"
],
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Min) to toss; to throw (dice, moon blocks, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"Min"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Southern Min Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"to gamble"
],
"links": [
[
"gamble",
"gamble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southern Min) to gamble"
],
"tags": [
"Min",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hokkien Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"to use (a scheme, trick, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"use",
"use"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hokkien) to use (a scheme, trick, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to trample; to step; to step on"
],
"links": [
[
"trample",
"trample"
],
[
"step",
"step"
],
[
"on",
"on"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to trek; to walk; to go by foot; to travel on land"
],
"links": [
[
"trek",
"trek"
],
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"by foot",
"by foot"
],
[
"travel",
"travel"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hakka Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"to get up"
],
"links": [
[
"get up",
"get up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hakka) to get up"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hakka Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"to climb"
],
"links": [
[
"climb",
"climb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hakka) to climb"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hokkien Chinese",
"Mainland China Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"to go down; to drop (price, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"go down",
"go down"
],
[
"drop",
"drop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mainland China Hokkien) to go down; to drop (price, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Mainland-China"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Wu Chinese",
"Zhangzhou Hokkien"
],
"glosses": [
"to turn around"
],
"links": [
[
"turn around",
"turn around"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Zhangzhou Hokkien, Wu) to turn around"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"base of a candle"
],
"links": [
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"candle",
"candle"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "序"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1900 July 24, 梁啟超 [Liang Qichao], quoting 坂崎紫瀾 (Sakazaki Shiran), 和文漢讀法 [The Chinese Method of Reading Japanese], Tokyo: 秀英舍, page 52",
"roman": "Afterword by Shiran of Nankaidō, Japan",
"text": "日本南海紫瀾漁長跋 [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n日本南海紫澜渔长跋 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nrìběn nánhǎi zǐlán yúzhǎng bá [Pinyin]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"postscript; epilogue; colophon"
],
"links": [
[
"postscript",
"postscript"
],
[
"epilogue",
"epilogue"
],
[
"colophon",
"colophon"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ba²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄚˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bat⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "but⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pak"
},
{
"zh-pron": "buăk"
},
{
"zh-pron": "băk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "poa̍h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "poa̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "buah⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "buag⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "buêg⁸"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁸beq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pa²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bar"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ба"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ba"
},
{
"ipa": "/pä³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "baht"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "buht"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bat⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "but⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "bed⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "bud⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐt̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/puːt̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bag`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bag⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/pak̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "buăk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "băk"
},
{
"ipa": "/puaʔ⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/paʔ⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pua̍h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pua̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "poah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "poat"
},
{
"ipa": "/puaʔ⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/puat̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/puaʔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/puat̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/puaʔ¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/puat̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/puaʔ⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/puat̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/puaʔ⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/puat̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "pua̍h"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "pua̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "pue̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/puaʔ⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/puak̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/puek̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁸beq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "beh^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵beq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/bəʔ¹²/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "bat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*boːd/"
},
{
"other": "/ buag⁸ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/pä³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐt̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːt̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pak̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puaʔ⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paʔ⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puaʔ⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puat̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puaʔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puat̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puaʔ¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puat̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puaʔ⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puat̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puaʔ⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puat̚⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/ buag⁸ /"
},
{
"other": "/ pua̍k /"
},
{
"ipa": "/puaʔ⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puak̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puek̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bəʔ¹²/"
},
{
"other": "/*boːd/"
}
],
"word": "跋"
}
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"䟺"
],
"word": "跋"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.