"萌發" meaning in Chinese

See 萌發 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /mɤŋ³⁵ fä⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /mɐŋ²¹ faːt̚³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /biɪŋ¹³⁻²² huat̚³²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² huat̚³²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² huat̚⁵/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /mɤŋ³⁵ fä⁵⁵/, /mɐŋ²¹ faːt̚³/, /biɪŋ¹³⁻²² huat̚³²/, /biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² huat̚³²/, /biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² huat̚⁵/ Chinese transliterations: méngfā [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄇㄥˊ ㄈㄚ [Mandarin, bopomofo], mang⁴ faat³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], bêng-hoat, méngfā [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], méngfa [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], mêng²-fa¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], méng-fā [Mandarin, Yale], mengfa [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], мэнфа [Mandarin, Palladius], mɛnfa [Mandarin, Palladius], màhng faat [Cantonese, Yale], mang⁴ faat⁸ [Cantonese, Pinyin], meng⁴ fad³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], bêng-hoat [Hokkien, POJ], bîng-huat [Hokkien, Tai-lo], benghoad [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 萌發
  1. (literal, botany) to sprout; to germinate; to bud Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-萌發-zh-verb-2XzxMSFO Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 81 19 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  2. (figurative) to start; to begin; to spring up Tags: figuratively Synonyms (to start): 萌動 (méngdòng), 萌动 (méngdòng), 萌生 (méngshēng) [literary]
    Sense id: en-萌發-zh-verb-FmjXnr1T Disambiguation of 'to start': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 出息 [Hakka], 出芽 (chūyá), 出苗 (chūmiáo), 出青 [Hokkien], 必目 [Hakka], 必筍 [Hakka], 必笋 [Hakka], 抽筍 [Hakka], 抽笋 [Hakka], 抽芽 (chōuyá), 暴穎 [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 暴颖 [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 暴筍 [Hakka], 暴笋 [Hakka], 暴芽 [Hokkien], 權輿 (quányú) [literary], 权舆 (quányú) [literary], 爆穎 (pok-íⁿ) [Taiwanese-Hokkien], 爆颖 (pok-íⁿ) [Taiwanese-Hokkien], 爆芽 (bau4 nga4) [Gan, Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 生筍 [Hakka], 生笋 [Hakka], 生芽 [Hakka], 發穎 [Taiwanese-Hokkien], 发颖 [Taiwanese-Hokkien], 發芽 (fāyá), 发芽 (fāyá), 綻筍 [Hakka], 绽笋 [Hakka], [in-compounds, literary], 萌動 (méngdòng), 萌动 (méngdòng), 萌芽 (méngyá), 露苗 (lòumiáo)

Download JSON data for 萌發 meaning in Chinese (5.1kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "萌發",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "zh:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sprout; to germinate; to bud"
      ],
      "id": "en-萌發-zh-verb-2XzxMSFO",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "sprout",
          "sprout"
        ],
        [
          "germinate",
          "germinate"
        ],
        [
          "bud",
          "bud"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "literal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literal, botany) to sprout; to germinate; to bud"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to start; to begin; to spring up"
      ],
      "id": "en-萌發-zh-verb-FmjXnr1T",
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ],
        [
          "spring up",
          "spring up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to start; to begin; to spring up"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "roman": "méngdòng",
          "sense": "to start",
          "word": "萌動"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "roman": "méngdòng",
          "sense": "to start",
          "word": "萌动"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "roman": "méngshēng",
          "sense": "to start",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "萌生"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "méngfā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄥˊ ㄈㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mang⁴ faat³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bêng-hoat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "méngfā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "méngfa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mêng²-fa¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "méng-fā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mengfa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "мэнфа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mɛnfa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɤŋ³⁵ fä⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "màhng faat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mang⁴ faat⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "meng⁴ fad³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐŋ²¹ faːt̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bêng-hoat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bîng-huat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "benghoad"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ¹³⁻²² huat̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² huat̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² huat̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɤŋ³⁵ fä⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐŋ²¹ faːt̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ¹³⁻²² huat̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² huat̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² huat̚⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "出息"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chūyá",
      "word": "出芽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chūmiáo",
      "word": "出苗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "出青"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "必目"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "必筍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "必笋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "抽筍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "抽笋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chōuyá",
      "word": "抽芽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "暴穎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "暴颖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "暴筍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "暴笋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "暴芽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "quányú",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "權輿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "quányú",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "权舆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pok-íⁿ",
      "tags": [
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "爆穎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pok-íⁿ",
      "tags": [
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "爆颖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bau4 nga4",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "爆芽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "生筍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "生笋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "生芽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "發穎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "发颖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fāyá",
      "word": "發芽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fāyá",
      "word": "发芽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "綻筍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "绽笋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "萌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "méngdòng",
      "word": "萌動"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "méngdòng",
      "word": "萌动"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "méngyá",
      "word": "萌芽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lòumiáo",
      "word": "露苗"
    }
  ],
  "word": "萌發"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "萌發",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sprout; to germinate; to bud"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "sprout",
          "sprout"
        ],
        [
          "germinate",
          "germinate"
        ],
        [
          "bud",
          "bud"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "literal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literal, botany) to sprout; to germinate; to bud"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to start; to begin; to spring up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ],
        [
          "spring up",
          "spring up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to start; to begin; to spring up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "méngfā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄥˊ ㄈㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mang⁴ faat³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bêng-hoat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "méngfā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "méngfa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mêng²-fa¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "méng-fā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mengfa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "мэнфа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mɛnfa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɤŋ³⁵ fä⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "màhng faat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mang⁴ faat⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "meng⁴ fad³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐŋ²¹ faːt̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bêng-hoat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bîng-huat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "benghoad"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ¹³⁻²² huat̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² huat̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² huat̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɤŋ³⁵ fä⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐŋ²¹ faːt̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ¹³⁻²² huat̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² huat̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² huat̚⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "出息"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chūyá",
      "word": "出芽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chūmiáo",
      "word": "出苗"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "出青"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "必目"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "必筍"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "必笋"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "抽筍"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "抽笋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chōuyá",
      "word": "抽芽"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "暴穎"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "暴颖"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "暴筍"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "暴笋"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "暴芽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quányú",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "權輿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quányú",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "权舆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pok-íⁿ",
      "tags": [
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "爆穎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pok-íⁿ",
      "tags": [
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "爆颖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bau4 nga4",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "爆芽"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "生筍"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "生笋"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "生芽"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "發穎"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "发颖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fāyá",
      "word": "發芽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fāyá",
      "word": "发芽"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "綻筍"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "绽笋"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "萌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "méngdòng",
      "word": "萌動"
    },
    {
      "roman": "méngdòng",
      "word": "萌动"
    },
    {
      "roman": "méngyá",
      "word": "萌芽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lòumiáo",
      "word": "露苗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "méngdòng",
      "sense": "to start",
      "word": "萌動"
    },
    {
      "roman": "méngdòng",
      "sense": "to start",
      "word": "萌动"
    },
    {
      "roman": "méngshēng",
      "sense": "to start",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "萌生"
    }
  ],
  "word": "萌發"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.