"草書" meaning in Chinese

See 草書 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂu⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /t͡sʰou̯³⁵ syː⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰo³¹ su²⁴/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡sʰo⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sɯ³³/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ su⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Taipei, Xiamen], /t͡sʰɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ su⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan], /t͡sʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ si⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰau⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ su³³/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Penang], /t͡sʰɔ³³ sz̩⁴⁴/ [Northern, Shanghai, Sinological-IPA, Wu], /t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂu⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰou̯³⁵ syː⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰo³¹ su²⁴/, /t͡sʰo⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sɯ³³/, /t͡sʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ su⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ su⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ si⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰau⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ su³³/, /t͡sʰɔ³³ sz̩⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: cǎoshū [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄘㄠˇ ㄕㄨ [Mandarin, bopomofo], cou² syu¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chhó-sû [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], chhó-chir, chhó-su, chhó-si, chháu-su, ⁵tshau-sy₁, cǎoshū [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄘㄠˇ ㄕㄨ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], cǎoshu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], tsʻao³-shu¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], tsǎu-shū [Mandarin, Yale, standard], tsaoshu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], цаошу [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], caošu [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], chóu syū [Cantonese, Yale], tsou² sy¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], cou² xu¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chhó-sû [Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], co^ˋ su^ˊ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Neipu, Sixian], co³ su¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Sixian], chhó-chir [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], tshó-tsir [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], chhó-su [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], tshó-su [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], zhoysw [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], chhó-si [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], tshó-si [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], zhoysy [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], chháu-su [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], tsháu-su [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], zhawsw [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], ⁵tshau-sy₁ [Northern, Wu], tshau^去 sy^平 [Northern, Wu], ²tshau-sr₁ [Northern, Shanghai, Wiktionary-specific, Wu], tshawX syo [Middle-Chinese] Forms: 草书
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 草書
  1. cursive script
    (calligraphy) a Chinese calligraphic style
    Sense id: en-草書-zh-noun-13OR5nVf Categories (other): Calligraphy, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 87 13 Topics: arts, calligraphy, communications, journalism, literature, media, publishing, writing
  2. cursive script
    (by extension) cursive handwriting
    Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-草書-zh-noun-XcW7biVT Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 43 57 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 43 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 草字 (cǎozì), 草寫 (cǎoxiě), 草写 (cǎoxiě), 草寫體 (cǎoxiětǐ), 草写体 (cǎoxiětǐ), 草體 (cǎotǐ), 草体 (cǎotǐ) Related terms: 楷書 (kǎishū), 楷书 (kǎishū), 行書 (xíngshū), 行书 (xíngshū), 雞腸 (jīcháng), 鸡肠 (jīcháng)

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "草書"
          },
          "expansion": "草書",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "草書",
            "2": "そうしょ",
            "gloss": "",
            "pos": ""
          },
          "expansion": "草書(そうしょ) (sōsho)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "초서(草書)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "草書",
            "id2": "",
            "id3": "",
            "id4": "",
            "pos": "",
            "pos2": "",
            "pos3": "",
            "pos4": "",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 초서(草書) (choseo)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "thảo thư",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "草書",
            "pos": "",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "草書"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: thảo thư (草書)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "草書",
            "2": "そうしょ",
            "3": "초서",
            "4": "thảo thư",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "草書",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "草書",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "草書",
            "v": "草書",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (草書):\n* → Japanese: 草書(そうしょ) (sōsho)\n* → Korean: 초서(草書) (choseo)\n* → Vietnamese: thảo thư (草書)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "そうしょ",
            "3": "초서",
            "4": "thảo thư"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (草書):\n* → Japanese: 草書(そうしょ) (sōsho)\n* → Korean: 초서(草書) (choseo)\n* → Vietnamese: thảo thư (草書)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (草書):\n* → Japanese: 草書(そうしょ) (sōsho)\n* → Korean: 초서(草書) (choseo)\n* → Vietnamese: thảo thư (草書)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "草书",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "草書",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "literal_meaning": "draft script",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kǎishū",
      "word": "楷書"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kǎishū",
      "word": "楷书"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xíngshū",
      "word": "行書"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xíngshū",
      "word": "行书"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jīcháng",
      "word": "雞腸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jīcháng",
      "word": "鸡肠"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Calligraphy",
          "orig": "zh:Calligraphy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cursive script",
        "a Chinese calligraphic style"
      ],
      "id": "en-草書-zh-noun-13OR5nVf",
      "links": [
        [
          "cursive",
          "cursive"
        ],
        [
          "script",
          "script"
        ],
        [
          "calligraphy",
          "calligraphy"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "cursive script",
        "(calligraphy) a Chinese calligraphic style"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "calligraphy",
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cursive script",
        "cursive handwriting"
      ],
      "id": "en-草書-zh-noun-XcW7biVT",
      "links": [
        [
          "cursive",
          "cursive"
        ],
        [
          "script",
          "script"
        ],
        [
          "handwriting",
          "handwriting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "cursive script",
        "(by extension) cursive handwriting"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǎoshū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄠˇ ㄕㄨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou² syu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhó-sû"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhó-chir"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhó-su"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhó-si"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chháu-su"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵tshau-sy₁"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǎoshū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄠˇ ㄕㄨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǎoshu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻao³-shu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsǎu-shū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsaoshu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цаошу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "caošu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chóu syū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsou² sy¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou² xu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰou̯³⁵ syː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhó-sû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "co^ˋ su^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "co³ su¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo³¹ su²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhó-chir"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshó-tsir"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sɯ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhó-su"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshó-su"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhoysw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ su⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ su⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhó-si"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshó-si"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhoysy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ si⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chháu-su"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsháu-su"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhawsw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰau⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ su³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Penang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵tshau-sy₁"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshau^去 sy^平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²tshau-sr₁"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ³³ sz̩⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshawX syo"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chhó-su /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂu⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰou̯³⁵ syː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo³¹ su²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sɯ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ su⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ su⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ si⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰau⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ su³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ³³ sz̩⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cǎozì",
      "word": "草字"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cǎoxiě",
      "word": "草寫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cǎoxiě",
      "word": "草写"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cǎoxiětǐ",
      "word": "草寫體"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cǎoxiětǐ",
      "word": "草写体"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cǎotǐ",
      "word": "草體"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cǎotǐ",
      "word": "草体"
    }
  ],
  "word": "草書"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 書",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 草",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese nouns",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "草書"
          },
          "expansion": "草書",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "草書",
            "2": "そうしょ",
            "gloss": "",
            "pos": ""
          },
          "expansion": "草書(そうしょ) (sōsho)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "초서(草書)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "草書",
            "id2": "",
            "id3": "",
            "id4": "",
            "pos": "",
            "pos2": "",
            "pos3": "",
            "pos4": "",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 초서(草書) (choseo)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "thảo thư",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "草書",
            "pos": "",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "草書"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: thảo thư (草書)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "草書",
            "2": "そうしょ",
            "3": "초서",
            "4": "thảo thư",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "草書",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "草書",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "草書",
            "v": "草書",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (草書):\n* → Japanese: 草書(そうしょ) (sōsho)\n* → Korean: 초서(草書) (choseo)\n* → Vietnamese: thảo thư (草書)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "そうしょ",
            "3": "초서",
            "4": "thảo thư"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (草書):\n* → Japanese: 草書(そうしょ) (sōsho)\n* → Korean: 초서(草書) (choseo)\n* → Vietnamese: thảo thư (草書)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (草書):\n* → Japanese: 草書(そうしょ) (sōsho)\n* → Korean: 초서(草書) (choseo)\n* → Vietnamese: thảo thư (草書)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "草书",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "草書",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "literal_meaning": "draft script",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kǎishū",
      "word": "楷書"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǎishū",
      "word": "楷书"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngshū",
      "word": "行書"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngshū",
      "word": "行书"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīcháng",
      "word": "雞腸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīcháng",
      "word": "鸡肠"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Calligraphy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cursive script",
        "a Chinese calligraphic style"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cursive",
          "cursive"
        ],
        [
          "script",
          "script"
        ],
        [
          "calligraphy",
          "calligraphy"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "cursive script",
        "(calligraphy) a Chinese calligraphic style"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "calligraphy",
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cursive script",
        "cursive handwriting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cursive",
          "cursive"
        ],
        [
          "script",
          "script"
        ],
        [
          "handwriting",
          "handwriting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "cursive script",
        "(by extension) cursive handwriting"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǎoshū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄠˇ ㄕㄨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou² syu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhó-sû"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhó-chir"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhó-su"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhó-si"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chháu-su"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵tshau-sy₁"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǎoshū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄠˇ ㄕㄨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǎoshu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻao³-shu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsǎu-shū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsaoshu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цаошу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "caošu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chóu syū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsou² sy¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou² xu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰou̯³⁵ syː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhó-sû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "co^ˋ su^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "co³ su¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo³¹ su²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhó-chir"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshó-tsir"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sɯ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhó-su"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshó-su"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhoysw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ su⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ su⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhó-si"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshó-si"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhoysy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ si⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chháu-su"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsháu-su"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhawsw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰau⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ su³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Penang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵tshau-sy₁"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshau^去 sy^平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²tshau-sr₁"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ³³ sz̩⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshawX syo"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chhó-su /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂu⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰou̯³⁵ syː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo³¹ su²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sɯ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ su⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ su⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ si⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰau⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ su³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ³³ sz̩⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "cǎozì",
      "word": "草字"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cǎoxiě",
      "word": "草寫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cǎoxiě",
      "word": "草写"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cǎoxiětǐ",
      "word": "草寫體"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cǎoxiětǐ",
      "word": "草写体"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cǎotǐ",
      "word": "草體"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cǎotǐ",
      "word": "草体"
    }
  ],
  "word": "草書"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 草書 meaning in Chinese (7.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "草書"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "草書",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "草書"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "草書",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "草書"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "草書",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E8%8D%89%E6%9B%B8'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "草書"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "草書",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.