See 署 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gōngshǔ",
"word": "公署"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dìjiǎnshǔ",
"word": "地檢署"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dìjiǎnshǔ",
"word": "地检署"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "太空總署"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "太空总署"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guānshǔ",
"word": "官署"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "平行官署"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "木天署"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "檢查署"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "检查署"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiāofángshǔ",
"word": "消防署"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "粉署"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǔzhǎng",
"word": "署長"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǔzhǎng",
"word": "署长"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "行政官署"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yáshǔ",
"word": "衙署"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jǐngshǔ",
"word": "警署"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "郎署警政署"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "鼇署"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "鳌署"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "署吏"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *djas"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *djas)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "网",
"2": "者",
"alt1": "罒",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *djas): semantic 罒 + phonetic 者 (OC *tjaːʔ)",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Baxter and Sagart (2014)"
},
"expansion": "Baxter and Sagart (2014)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "緒",
"2": "to arrange in order",
"tr": "*s-m-taʔ"
},
"expansion": "緒 (OC *s-m-taʔ, “to arrange in order”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "著",
"2": "to place",
"tr": "*t<r>ak"
},
"expansion": "著 (OC *tak, “to place”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "著",
"2": "visible",
"tr": "*t<r>ak-s"
},
"expansion": "著 (OC *tak-s, “visible”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "席",
"2": "mat",
"tr": "*s-m-tAk"
},
"expansion": "席 (OC *s-m-tAk, “mat”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Baxter and Sagart, 2014"
},
"expansion": "Baxter and Sagart, 2014",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *djas): semantic 罒 + phonetic 者 (OC *tjaːʔ); the upper component is a web, not an eye.\nBaxter and Sagart (2014) derive it from a root *taʔ (“to place”), from which they also derive 緒 (OC *s-m-taʔ, “to arrange in order”). The root also has a velar variant *tak, whence 著 (OC *tak, “to place”), 著 (OC *tak-s, “visible”), 席 (OC *s-m-tAk, “mat”) (Baxter and Sagart, 2014; Schuessler, 2007).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𦋧"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "署",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 24 30 0 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 32 27 0 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 32 26 0 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
2
]
],
"english": "government office",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"roman": "gōngshǔ",
"text": "公署",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
3
]
],
"english": "police station",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"roman": "jǐngcháshǔ",
"text": "警察署",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"office; bureau"
],
"id": "en-署-zh-character-4fWr1W2H",
"links": [
[
"public",
"public"
],
[
"office",
"office"
],
[
"bureau",
"bureau"
]
],
"qualifier": "public",
"raw_glosses": [
"(public) office; bureau"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 24 30 0 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 43 25 0 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 32 27 0 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 32 26 0 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 40 30 0 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 40 30 0 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-署-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cyu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "syu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "syu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "syu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "su"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ̄"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "sy³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sír"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "su²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shuu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "шу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "šu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂu²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cyu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "syu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "syu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "syu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chyúh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syúh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsy⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sy⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sy⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sy³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "qu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "xu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "xu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "xu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰyː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/syː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/syː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/syː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "su"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "su"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "su⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ̄"
},
{
"ipa": "/sy³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "sy³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hinghwa-Romanized",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ̂"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬy⁴⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "sy³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬy³³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "suo"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sír"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɯ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sie"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "su²"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sú"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zy^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³zr"
},
{
"ipa": "/zz̩²³/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "dzyoH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*m-taʔ-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*djas/"
},
{
"other": "/ syu⁵ /"
},
{
"other": "/ sír /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂu²¹⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/ sy⁵ /"
},
{
"other": "/ xu⁵ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰyː¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/syː¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/syː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/syː³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sy³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬy⁴⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬy³³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɯ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zz̩²³/"
},
{
"other": "/*m-taʔ-s/"
},
{
"other": "/*djas/"
}
],
"word": "署"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "署吏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "兼署"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fùshǔ",
"word": "副署"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "密集部署"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bùshǔ",
"word": "布署"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qiānshǔ",
"word": "簽署"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qiānshǔ",
"word": "签署"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shǔmíng",
"word": "署名"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "署書"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "署书"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "署榜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shǔlǐ",
"word": "署理"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "署缺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "署辦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "署办"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "liánshǔ",
"word": "連署"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "liánshǔ",
"word": "连署"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bùshǔ",
"word": "部署"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "題署"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "题署"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *djas"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *djas)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "网",
"2": "者",
"alt1": "罒",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *djas): semantic 罒 + phonetic 者 (OC *tjaːʔ)",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Baxter and Sagart (2014)"
},
"expansion": "Baxter and Sagart (2014)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "緒",
"2": "to arrange in order",
"tr": "*s-m-taʔ"
},
"expansion": "緒 (OC *s-m-taʔ, “to arrange in order”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "著",
"2": "to place",
"tr": "*t<r>ak"
},
"expansion": "著 (OC *tak, “to place”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "著",
"2": "visible",
"tr": "*t<r>ak-s"
},
"expansion": "著 (OC *tak-s, “visible”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "席",
"2": "mat",
"tr": "*s-m-tAk"
},
"expansion": "席 (OC *s-m-tAk, “mat”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Baxter and Sagart, 2014"
},
"expansion": "Baxter and Sagart, 2014",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *djas): semantic 罒 + phonetic 者 (OC *tjaːʔ); the upper component is a web, not an eye.\nBaxter and Sagart (2014) derive it from a root *taʔ (“to place”), from which they also derive 緒 (OC *s-m-taʔ, “to arrange in order”). The root also has a velar variant *tak, whence 著 (OC *tak, “to place”), 著 (OC *tak-s, “visible”), 席 (OC *s-m-tAk, “mat”) (Baxter and Sagart, 2014; Schuessler, 2007).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𦋧"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "署",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 24 30 0 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 32 27 0 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 32 26 0 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
2,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
2
]
],
"english": "to lay out; to deploy",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"roman": "bùshǔ",
"text": "部署",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to arrange"
],
"id": "en-署-zh-character-38BOnLyr",
"links": [
[
"arrange",
"arrange"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
2
]
],
"english": "to sign",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"roman": "qiānshǔ",
"text": "簽署",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
2
]
],
"english": "to sign",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"roman": "qiānshǔ",
"text": "签署",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"english": "signature",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"roman": "shǔmíng",
"text": "署名",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sign"
],
"id": "en-署-zh-character-Q5WBRxkZ",
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 19 24 0 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 24 30 0 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 16 27 0 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 32 27 0 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 32 26 0 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to handle by proxy; to act as deputy"
],
"id": "en-署-zh-character-gu-Vu49K",
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
],
[
"proxy",
"proxy"
],
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"deputy",
"deputy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cyu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "syu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "syu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "syu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "su"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ̄"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "sy⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sír"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "su²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shuu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂu²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shuh"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂu⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cyu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "syu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "syu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "syu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chyúh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syúh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsy⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sy⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sy⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sy³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "qu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "xu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "xu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "xu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰyː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/syː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/syː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/syː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "su"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "su"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "su⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ̄"
},
{
"ipa": "/sy³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "sy⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hinghwa-Romanized",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ̄"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬy¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "sy⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬy²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "suo"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sír"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɯ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sie"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "su²"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sú"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "dzyoH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*m-taʔ-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*djas/"
},
{
"other": "/ syu⁵ /"
},
{
"other": "/ sír /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂu²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂu⁵¹/"
},
{
"other": "/ sy⁵ /"
},
{
"other": "/ xu⁵ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰyː¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/syː¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/syː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/syː³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sy³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬy¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬy²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɯ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵²/"
},
{
"other": "/*m-taʔ-s/"
},
{
"other": "/*djas/"
}
],
"word": "署"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese hanzi",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 署",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min hanzi",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Middle Chinese hanzi",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Middle Chinese proper nouns",
"Middle Chinese verbs",
"Old Chinese hanzi",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese proper nouns",
"Old Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gōngshǔ",
"word": "公署"
},
{
"roman": "dìjiǎnshǔ",
"word": "地檢署"
},
{
"roman": "dìjiǎnshǔ",
"word": "地检署"
},
{
"word": "太空總署"
},
{
"word": "太空总署"
},
{
"roman": "guānshǔ",
"word": "官署"
},
{
"word": "平行官署"
},
{
"word": "木天署"
},
{
"word": "檢查署"
},
{
"word": "检查署"
},
{
"roman": "xiāofángshǔ",
"word": "消防署"
},
{
"word": "粉署"
},
{
"word": "署吏"
},
{
"roman": "shǔzhǎng",
"word": "署長"
},
{
"roman": "shǔzhǎng",
"word": "署长"
},
{
"word": "行政官署"
},
{
"roman": "yáshǔ",
"word": "衙署"
},
{
"roman": "jǐngshǔ",
"word": "警署"
},
{
"word": "郎署警政署"
},
{
"word": "鼇署"
},
{
"word": "鳌署"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *djas"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *djas)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "网",
"2": "者",
"alt1": "罒",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *djas): semantic 罒 + phonetic 者 (OC *tjaːʔ)",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Baxter and Sagart (2014)"
},
"expansion": "Baxter and Sagart (2014)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "緒",
"2": "to arrange in order",
"tr": "*s-m-taʔ"
},
"expansion": "緒 (OC *s-m-taʔ, “to arrange in order”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "著",
"2": "to place",
"tr": "*t<r>ak"
},
"expansion": "著 (OC *tak, “to place”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "著",
"2": "visible",
"tr": "*t<r>ak-s"
},
"expansion": "著 (OC *tak-s, “visible”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "席",
"2": "mat",
"tr": "*s-m-tAk"
},
"expansion": "席 (OC *s-m-tAk, “mat”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Baxter and Sagart, 2014"
},
"expansion": "Baxter and Sagart, 2014",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *djas): semantic 罒 + phonetic 者 (OC *tjaːʔ); the upper component is a web, not an eye.\nBaxter and Sagart (2014) derive it from a root *taʔ (“to place”), from which they also derive 緒 (OC *s-m-taʔ, “to arrange in order”). The root also has a velar variant *tak, whence 著 (OC *tak, “to place”), 著 (OC *tak-s, “visible”), 席 (OC *s-m-tAk, “mat”) (Baxter and Sagart, 2014; Schuessler, 2007).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𦋧"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "署",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
2
]
],
"english": "government office",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"roman": "gōngshǔ",
"text": "公署",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
3
]
],
"english": "police station",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"roman": "jǐngcháshǔ",
"text": "警察署",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"office; bureau"
],
"links": [
[
"public",
"public"
],
[
"office",
"office"
],
[
"bureau",
"bureau"
]
],
"qualifier": "public",
"raw_glosses": [
"(public) office; bureau"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cyu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "syu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "syu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "syu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "su"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ̄"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "sy³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sír"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "su²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shuu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "шу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "šu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂu²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cyu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "syu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "syu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "syu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chyúh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syúh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsy⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sy⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sy⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sy³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "qu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "xu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "xu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "xu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰyː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/syː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/syː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/syː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "su"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "su"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "su⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ̄"
},
{
"ipa": "/sy³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "sy³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hinghwa-Romanized",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ̂"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬy⁴⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "sy³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬy³³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "suo"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sír"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɯ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sie"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "su²"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sú"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zy^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³zr"
},
{
"ipa": "/zz̩²³/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "dzyoH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*m-taʔ-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*djas/"
},
{
"other": "/ syu⁵ /"
},
{
"other": "/ sír /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂu²¹⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/ sy⁵ /"
},
{
"other": "/ xu⁵ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰyː¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/syː¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/syː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/syː³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sy³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬy⁴⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬy³³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɯ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zz̩²³/"
},
{
"other": "/*m-taʔ-s/"
},
{
"other": "/*djas/"
}
],
"word": "署"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese hanzi",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 署",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min hanzi",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Middle Chinese hanzi",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Middle Chinese proper nouns",
"Middle Chinese verbs",
"Old Chinese hanzi",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese proper nouns",
"Old Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "兼署"
},
{
"roman": "fùshǔ",
"word": "副署"
},
{
"word": "密集部署"
},
{
"roman": "bùshǔ",
"word": "布署"
},
{
"roman": "qiānshǔ",
"word": "簽署"
},
{
"roman": "qiānshǔ",
"word": "签署"
},
{
"roman": "shǔmíng",
"word": "署名"
},
{
"word": "署吏"
},
{
"word": "署書"
},
{
"word": "署书"
},
{
"word": "署榜"
},
{
"roman": "shǔlǐ",
"word": "署理"
},
{
"word": "署缺"
},
{
"word": "署辦"
},
{
"word": "署办"
},
{
"roman": "liánshǔ",
"word": "連署"
},
{
"roman": "liánshǔ",
"word": "连署"
},
{
"roman": "bùshǔ",
"word": "部署"
},
{
"word": "題署"
},
{
"word": "题署"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *djas"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *djas)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "网",
"2": "者",
"alt1": "罒",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *djas): semantic 罒 + phonetic 者 (OC *tjaːʔ)",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Baxter and Sagart (2014)"
},
"expansion": "Baxter and Sagart (2014)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "緒",
"2": "to arrange in order",
"tr": "*s-m-taʔ"
},
"expansion": "緒 (OC *s-m-taʔ, “to arrange in order”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "著",
"2": "to place",
"tr": "*t<r>ak"
},
"expansion": "著 (OC *tak, “to place”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "著",
"2": "visible",
"tr": "*t<r>ak-s"
},
"expansion": "著 (OC *tak-s, “visible”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "席",
"2": "mat",
"tr": "*s-m-tAk"
},
"expansion": "席 (OC *s-m-tAk, “mat”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Baxter and Sagart, 2014"
},
"expansion": "Baxter and Sagart, 2014",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *djas): semantic 罒 + phonetic 者 (OC *tjaːʔ); the upper component is a web, not an eye.\nBaxter and Sagart (2014) derive it from a root *taʔ (“to place”), from which they also derive 緒 (OC *s-m-taʔ, “to arrange in order”). The root also has a velar variant *tak, whence 著 (OC *tak, “to place”), 著 (OC *tak-s, “visible”), 席 (OC *s-m-tAk, “mat”) (Baxter and Sagart, 2014; Schuessler, 2007).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𦋧"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "署",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
2,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
2
]
],
"english": "to lay out; to deploy",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"roman": "bùshǔ",
"text": "部署",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to arrange"
],
"links": [
[
"arrange",
"arrange"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
2
]
],
"english": "to sign",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"roman": "qiānshǔ",
"text": "簽署",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
2
]
],
"english": "to sign",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"roman": "qiānshǔ",
"text": "签署",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"english": "signature",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"roman": "shǔmíng",
"text": "署名",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sign"
],
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to handle by proxy; to act as deputy"
],
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
],
[
"proxy",
"proxy"
],
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"deputy",
"deputy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cyu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "syu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "syu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "syu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "su"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ̄"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "sy⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sír"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "su²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shuu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂu²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shuh"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂu⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cyu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "syu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "syu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "syu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chyúh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syúh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsy⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sy⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sy⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sy³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "qu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "xu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "xu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "xu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰyː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/syː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/syː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/syː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "su"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "su"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "su⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ̄"
},
{
"ipa": "/sy³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "sy⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hinghwa-Romanized",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ̄"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬy¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "sy⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬy²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "suo"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sír"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɯ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sie"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "su²"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sú"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "dzyoH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*m-taʔ-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*djas/"
},
{
"other": "/ syu⁵ /"
},
{
"other": "/ sír /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂu²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂu⁵¹/"
},
{
"other": "/ sy⁵ /"
},
{
"other": "/ xu⁵ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰyː¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/syː¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/syː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/syː³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sy³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬy¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬy²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɯ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵²/"
},
{
"other": "/*m-taʔ-s/"
},
{
"other": "/*djas/"
}
],
"word": "署"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 署 meaning in Chinese (20.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"署"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "署",
"trace": "started on line 70, detected on line 80"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"署"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "署",
"trace": "started on line 70, detected on line 80"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"署"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "署",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"署"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "署",
"trace": "started on line 78, detected on line 82"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"署"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "署",
"trace": "started on line 78, detected on line 82"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺'",
"path": [
"署"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "署",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺'",
"path": [
"署"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "署",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.