"緊張" meaning in Chinese

See 緊張 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /t͡ɕin²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kɐn³⁵ t͡sœːŋ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kin⁵⁵ t͡siaŋ³³⁻³³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /kin³¹ t͡soŋ²⁴/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /kin⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tiũ³³/ [Hokkien, Philippines, Quanzhou], /kin⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiũ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei, Xiamen], /kin⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tiũ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /kin⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiaŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kan⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Singapore], /kan⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ t͡siɔŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Penang], /kin⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ t͡siɔŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Penang], /kiŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡siaŋ³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡ɕin²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/, /kɐn³⁵ t͡sœːŋ⁵⁵/, /kin⁵⁵ t͡siaŋ³³⁻³³⁵/, /kin³¹ t͡soŋ²⁴/, /kin⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tiũ³³/, /kin⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiũ⁴⁴/, /kin⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tiũ⁴⁴/, /kin⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiaŋ⁴⁴/, /kan⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/, /kan⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ t͡siɔŋ³³/, /kin⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ t͡siɔŋ³³/, /kiŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡siaŋ³³/ Chinese transliterations: jǐnzhāng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧㄣˇ ㄓㄤ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gan² zoeng¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], gin² ziang^ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], 1* [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], kín-chông [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], kín-tiuⁿ [Hokkien, POJ], kín-tiang [Hokkien, POJ], kán-chiong [Hokkien, POJ], kín-chiong [Hokkien, POJ], ging² ziang¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], jǐnzhāng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jǐnjhang [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chin³-chang¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jǐn-jāng [Mandarin, Yale], jiinjang [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзиньчжан [Mandarin, Palladius], czinʹčžan [Mandarin, Palladius], gan² zoeng¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], gán jēung [Cantonese, Yale], gan² dzoeng¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gen² zêng¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], gin² ziang^ [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], 1* [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], kín-chông [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], gin` zong´ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], gin³ zong¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], kín-tiunn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kyndviw [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kín-tiang [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kyndiafng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kán-tsiong [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kafnciofng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kín-tsiong [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kynciofng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kíng tsiang [POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 緊張
  1. nervous; worried; stressed; anxious Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-緊張-zh-adj--WWVZSli Disambiguation of Emotions: 51 3 13 22 11
  2. (of muscle, rope, etc.) tense; taut Tags: usually
    Sense id: en-緊張-zh-adj-SR64xe1T
  3. (of situation etc.) tense; intense; acute; fierce; pressing
    Sense id: en-緊張-zh-adj-TqABYhj-
  4. in short supply; scarce Synonyms (in short supply): 緊缺 (jǐnquē), 紧缺 (jǐnquē)
    Sense id: en-緊張-zh-adj-vbEPyAxW Categories (other): Beginning Mandarin, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Beginning Mandarin: 19 17 18 31 15 Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 3 4 3 60 31 Disambiguation of 'in short supply': 0 0 1 95 4
  5. fast-paced
    Sense id: en-緊張-zh-adj-4kwlQ7U5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 創傷後心理壓力緊張症候群 (chuāngshānghòu xīnlǐ yālì jǐnzhāng zhènghòuqún), 创伤后心理压力紧张症候群 (chuāngshānghòu xīnlǐ yālì jǐnzhāng zhènghòuqún), 緊張性 (jǐnzhāngxìng), 紧张性 (jǐnzhāngxìng)
Synonyms: 不安 (bù'ān), 心急 (xīnjí), 擔憂 (dānyōu), 担忧 (dānyōu), 灼熱 (zhuórè), 灼热 (zhuórè), 焦切 (jiāoqiè) [literary], 焦急 (jiāojí), 焦慮 (jiāolǜ), 焦虑 (jiāolǜ), 焦灼 (jiāozhuó) [literary], 著急 (zháojí), 着急 (zháojí), 亟亟 (jíjí) [literary], 促迫 (cùpò), 倥傯 (kǒngzǒng) [literary], 倥偬 (kǒngzǒng) [literary], 切切 (qièqiè) [literary], 加急 (jiājí) (english: of a telegram, test) [attributive, usually], 卒暴 (cùbào) [literary], 危迫 (wēipò) [literary], 孔亟 (kǒngjí), 孔急 (kǒngjí), (jí), 急促 (jícù), 急切 (jíqiè), 急急 (jíjí) [literary], 急要 (jíyào) [literary], 急迫 (jípò), 打緊 (dǎjǐn), 打紧 (dǎjǐn), 火急 (huǒjí), 窘促 (jiǒngcù), 緊促 (jǐncù), 紧促 (jǐncù), 緊急 (jǐnjí), 紧急 (jǐnjí), 緊要 (jǐnyào), 紧要 (jǐnyào), 緊迫 (jǐnpò), 紧迫 (jǐnpò), 緊逼逼 [Hokkien], 紧逼逼 [Hokkien], 要緊 (yàojǐn), 要紧 (yàojǐn), 迫切 (pòqiè), 遑急 (huángjí) [literary], 險急 (xiǎnjí), 险急 (xiǎnjí)

Download JSON data for 緊張 meaning in Chinese (10.5kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "qīngsōng",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"tense\"",
      "word": "輕鬆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīngsōng",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"tense\"",
      "word": "轻松"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sōngchí",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"tense, taut\"",
      "word": "鬆弛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sōngchí",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"tense, taut\"",
      "word": "松弛"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chuāngshānghòu xīnlǐ yālì jǐnzhāng zhènghòuqún",
      "word": "創傷後心理壓力緊張症候群"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chuāngshānghòu xīnlǐ yālì jǐnzhāng zhènghòuqún",
      "word": "创伤后心理压力紧张症候群"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jǐnzhāngxìng",
      "word": "緊張性"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jǐnzhāngxìng",
      "word": "紧张性"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "緊張",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 3 13 22 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "zh:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What have I got to be worried about?",
          "ref": "我有什麼好緊張的呀? [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "我有什么好紧张的呀? [MSC, simp.]\nWǒ yǒu shénme hǎo jǐnzhāng de ya? [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nervous; worried; stressed; anxious"
      ],
      "id": "en-緊張-zh-adj--WWVZSli",
      "links": [
        [
          "nervous",
          "nervous"
        ],
        [
          "worried",
          "worried"
        ],
        [
          "stressed",
          "stressed"
        ],
        [
          "anxious",
          "anxious"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tense; taut"
      ],
      "id": "en-緊張-zh-adj-SR64xe1T",
      "links": [
        [
          "muscle",
          "muscle"
        ],
        [
          "rope",
          "rope"
        ],
        [
          "tense",
          "tense"
        ],
        [
          "taut",
          "taut"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "rope",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of muscle, rope, etc.) tense; taut"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of muscle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to escalate tensions",
          "roman": "kuòdà jǐnzhāng xíngshì",
          "text": "擴大緊張形勢/扩大紧张形势",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tense; intense; acute; fierce; pressing"
      ],
      "id": "en-緊張-zh-adj-TqABYhj-",
      "links": [
        [
          "situation",
          "situation"
        ],
        [
          "tense",
          "tense"
        ],
        [
          "intense",
          "intense"
        ],
        [
          "acute",
          "acute"
        ],
        [
          "fierce",
          "fierce"
        ],
        [
          "pressing",
          "pressing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of situation etc.) tense; intense; acute; fierce; pressing"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of situation etc."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 17 18 31 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Beginning Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 3 60 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in short supply; scarce"
      ],
      "id": "en-緊張-zh-adj-vbEPyAxW",
      "links": [
        [
          "in short supply",
          "in short supply"
        ],
        [
          "scarce",
          "scarce"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 1 95 4",
          "roman": "jǐnquē",
          "sense": "in short supply",
          "word": "緊缺"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 1 95 4",
          "roman": "jǐnquē",
          "sense": "in short supply",
          "word": "紧缺"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fast-paced"
      ],
      "id": "en-緊張-zh-adj-4kwlQ7U5",
      "links": [
        [
          "fast-paced",
          "fast-paced"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jǐnzhāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˇ ㄓㄤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gan² zoeng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin² ziang^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "1*"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kín-chông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kín-tiuⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kín-tiang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kán-chiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kín-chiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ging² ziang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jǐnzhāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jǐnjhang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chin³-chang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jǐn-jāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiinjang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзиньчжан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czinʹčžan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕin²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gan² zoeng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gán jēung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gan² dzoeng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gen² zêng¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐn³⁵ t͡sœːŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin² ziang^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "1*"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁵⁵ t͡siaŋ³³⁻³³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kín-chông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin` zong´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin³ zong¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin³¹ t͡soŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kín-tiunn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kyndviw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tiũ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Philippines",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiũ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tiũ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kín-tiang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kyndiafng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiaŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kán-tsiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kafnciofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kan⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kan⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ t͡siɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Penang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kín-tsiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kynciofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ t͡siɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Penang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kíng tsiang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡siaŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ kín-tiang /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕin²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐn³⁵ t͡sœːŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁵⁵ t͡siaŋ³³⁻³³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin³¹ t͡soŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tiũ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiũ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tiũ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiaŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kan⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kan⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ t͡siɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ t͡siɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡siaŋ³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bù'ān",
      "word": "不安"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xīnjí",
      "word": "心急"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dānyōu",
      "word": "擔憂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dānyōu",
      "word": "担忧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuórè",
      "word": "灼熱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuórè",
      "word": "灼热"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiāoqiè",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "焦切"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiāojí",
      "word": "焦急"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiāolǜ",
      "word": "焦慮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiāolǜ",
      "word": "焦虑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiāozhuó",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "焦灼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zháojí",
      "word": "著急"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zháojí",
      "word": "着急"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jíjí",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "亟亟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cùpò",
      "word": "促迫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kǒngzǒng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "倥傯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kǒngzǒng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "倥偬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qièqiè",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "切切"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "of a telegram, test",
      "roman": "jiājí",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "加急"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cùbào",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "卒暴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wēipò",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "危迫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kǒngjí",
      "word": "孔亟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kǒngjí",
      "word": "孔急"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jí",
      "word": "急"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jícù",
      "word": "急促"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jíqiè",
      "word": "急切"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jíjí",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "急急"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jíyào",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "急要"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jípò",
      "word": "急迫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dǎjǐn",
      "word": "打緊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dǎjǐn",
      "word": "打紧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huǒjí",
      "word": "火急"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiǒngcù",
      "word": "窘促"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jǐncù",
      "word": "緊促"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jǐncù",
      "word": "紧促"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jǐnjí",
      "word": "緊急"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jǐnjí",
      "word": "紧急"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jǐnyào",
      "word": "緊要"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jǐnyào",
      "word": "紧要"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jǐnpò",
      "word": "緊迫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jǐnpò",
      "word": "紧迫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "緊逼逼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "紧逼逼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yàojǐn",
      "word": "要緊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yàojǐn",
      "word": "要紧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pòqiè",
      "word": "迫切"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huángjí",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "遑急"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiǎnjí",
      "word": "險急"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiǎnjí",
      "word": "险急"
    }
  ],
  "word": "緊張"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "qīngsōng",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"tense\"",
      "word": "輕鬆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīngsōng",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"tense\"",
      "word": "轻松"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sōngchí",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"tense, taut\"",
      "word": "鬆弛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sōngchí",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"tense, taut\"",
      "word": "松弛"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Beginning Mandarin",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "zh:Emotions"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "chuāngshānghòu xīnlǐ yālì jǐnzhāng zhènghòuqún",
      "word": "創傷後心理壓力緊張症候群"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chuāngshānghòu xīnlǐ yālì jǐnzhāng zhènghòuqún",
      "word": "创伤后心理压力紧张症候群"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐnzhāngxìng",
      "word": "緊張性"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐnzhāngxìng",
      "word": "紧张性"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "緊張",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What have I got to be worried about?",
          "ref": "我有什麼好緊張的呀? [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "我有什么好紧张的呀? [MSC, simp.]\nWǒ yǒu shénme hǎo jǐnzhāng de ya? [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nervous; worried; stressed; anxious"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nervous",
          "nervous"
        ],
        [
          "worried",
          "worried"
        ],
        [
          "stressed",
          "stressed"
        ],
        [
          "anxious",
          "anxious"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tense; taut"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "muscle",
          "muscle"
        ],
        [
          "rope",
          "rope"
        ],
        [
          "tense",
          "tense"
        ],
        [
          "taut",
          "taut"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "rope",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of muscle, rope, etc.) tense; taut"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of muscle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to escalate tensions",
          "roman": "kuòdà jǐnzhāng xíngshì",
          "text": "擴大緊張形勢/扩大紧张形势",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tense; intense; acute; fierce; pressing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "situation",
          "situation"
        ],
        [
          "tense",
          "tense"
        ],
        [
          "intense",
          "intense"
        ],
        [
          "acute",
          "acute"
        ],
        [
          "fierce",
          "fierce"
        ],
        [
          "pressing",
          "pressing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of situation etc.) tense; intense; acute; fierce; pressing"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of situation etc."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "in short supply; scarce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in short supply",
          "in short supply"
        ],
        [
          "scarce",
          "scarce"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fast-paced"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fast-paced",
          "fast-paced"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jǐnzhāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˇ ㄓㄤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gan² zoeng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin² ziang^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "1*"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kín-chông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kín-tiuⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kín-tiang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kán-chiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kín-chiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ging² ziang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jǐnzhāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jǐnjhang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chin³-chang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jǐn-jāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiinjang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзиньчжан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czinʹčžan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕin²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gan² zoeng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gán jēung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gan² dzoeng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gen² zêng¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐn³⁵ t͡sœːŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin² ziang^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "1*"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁵⁵ t͡siaŋ³³⁻³³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kín-chông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin` zong´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin³ zong¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin³¹ t͡soŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kín-tiunn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kyndviw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tiũ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Philippines",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiũ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tiũ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kín-tiang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kyndiafng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiaŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kán-tsiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kafnciofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kan⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kan⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ t͡siɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Penang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kín-tsiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kynciofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ t͡siɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Penang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kíng tsiang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡siaŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ kín-tiang /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕin²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐn³⁵ t͡sœːŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁵⁵ t͡siaŋ³³⁻³³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin³¹ t͡soŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tiũ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiũ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tiũ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiaŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kan⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kan⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ t͡siɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ t͡siɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡siaŋ³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bù'ān",
      "word": "不安"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnjí",
      "word": "心急"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānyōu",
      "word": "擔憂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānyōu",
      "word": "担忧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuórè",
      "word": "灼熱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuórè",
      "word": "灼热"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiāoqiè",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "焦切"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiāojí",
      "word": "焦急"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiāolǜ",
      "word": "焦慮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiāolǜ",
      "word": "焦虑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiāozhuó",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "焦灼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zháojí",
      "word": "著急"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zháojí",
      "word": "着急"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jíjí",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "亟亟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cùpò",
      "word": "促迫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǒngzǒng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "倥傯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǒngzǒng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "倥偬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qièqiè",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "切切"
    },
    {
      "english": "of a telegram, test",
      "roman": "jiājí",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "加急"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cùbào",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "卒暴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wēipò",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "危迫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǒngjí",
      "word": "孔亟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǒngjí",
      "word": "孔急"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jí",
      "word": "急"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jícù",
      "word": "急促"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jíqiè",
      "word": "急切"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jíjí",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "急急"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jíyào",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "急要"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jípò",
      "word": "急迫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎjǐn",
      "word": "打緊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎjǐn",
      "word": "打紧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huǒjí",
      "word": "火急"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǒngcù",
      "word": "窘促"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐncù",
      "word": "緊促"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐncù",
      "word": "紧促"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐnjí",
      "word": "緊急"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐnjí",
      "word": "紧急"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐnyào",
      "word": "緊要"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐnyào",
      "word": "紧要"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐnpò",
      "word": "緊迫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐnpò",
      "word": "紧迫"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "緊逼逼"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "紧逼逼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yàojǐn",
      "word": "要緊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yàojǐn",
      "word": "要紧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pòqiè",
      "word": "迫切"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huángjí",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "遑急"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎnjí",
      "word": "險急"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎnjí",
      "word": "险急"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐnquē",
      "sense": "in short supply",
      "word": "緊缺"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐnquē",
      "sense": "in short supply",
      "word": "紧缺"
    }
  ],
  "word": "緊張"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.