"硬直" meaning in Chinese

See 硬直 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ŋẽ³³⁻²¹ tit̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ŋĩ²² tit̚²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /ŋĩ²²⁻²¹ tit̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /ŋĩ³³⁻¹¹ tit̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /ŋɛ̃²²⁻²¹ tit̚¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ŋẽ³³⁻²¹ tit̚⁴/, /ŋĩ²² tit̚²⁴/, /ŋĩ²²⁻²¹ tit̚⁴/, /ŋĩ³³⁻¹¹ tit̚⁴/, /ŋɛ̃²²⁻²¹ tit̚¹²¹/ Chinese transliterations: ngē-ti̍t, ngǐ-ti̍t, ngī-ti̍t, ngēe-ti̍t, ngē-ti̍t [Hokkien, POJ], ngē-ti̍t [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ngexdit [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ngǐ-ti̍t [Hokkien, POJ], ngǐ-ti̍t [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ngī-ti̍t [Hokkien, POJ], ngī-ti̍t [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ngixdit [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ngēe-ti̍t [Hokkien, POJ], ngēe-ti̍t [Hokkien, Tai-lo]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 硬直
  1. (Southern Min) upright; honest and frank Tags: Min, Southern
    Sense id: en-硬直-zh-adj-0FGVv7uT Categories (other): Southern Min Chinese Synonyms: 剛正 (gāngzhèng), 刚正 (gāngzhèng), 剛直 (gāngzhí), 刚直 (gāngzhí), 悻直 (xìngzhí) [literary], 方正 (fāngzhèng), 樸直 (pǔzhí), 朴直 (pǔzhí), 正大 (zhèngdà), 正派 (zhèngpài), 正當, 正当, 正直 (zhèngzhí), 正經, 正经, (duān), 端正 (duānzhèng), 耿介 (gěngjiè) [literary], 耿直 (gěngzhí)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /iŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /iŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: yìngzhí [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄧㄥˋ ㄓˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], yìngzhí [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], yìngjhíh [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ying⁴-chih² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], yìng-jŕ [Mandarin, Yale], yinqjyr [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], инчжи [Mandarin, Palladius], inčži [Mandarin, Palladius]
Etymology: Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 硬直 (kōchoku). Etymology templates: {{obor|zh|ja|硬直|tr=kōchoku}} Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 硬直 (kōchoku) Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 硬直
  1. (video games) stunning Categories (topical): Video games
    Sense id: en-硬直-zh-noun-1AF0MPF~ Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 29 71 Topics: video-games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for 硬直 meaning in Chinese (4.4kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "硬直",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Min Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "upright; honest and frank"
      ],
      "id": "en-硬直-zh-adj-0FGVv7uT",
      "links": [
        [
          "upright",
          "upright"
        ],
        [
          "honest",
          "honest"
        ],
        [
          "frank",
          "frank"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern Min) upright; honest and frank"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "gāngzhèng",
          "word": "剛正"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gāngzhèng",
          "word": "刚正"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gāngzhí",
          "word": "剛直"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gāngzhí",
          "word": "刚直"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xìngzhí",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "悻直"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fāngzhèng",
          "word": "方正"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pǔzhí",
          "word": "樸直"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pǔzhí",
          "word": "朴直"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhèngdà",
          "word": "正大"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhèngpài",
          "word": "正派"
        },
        {
          "word": "正當"
        },
        {
          "word": "正当"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhèngzhí",
          "word": "正直"
        },
        {
          "word": "正經"
        },
        {
          "word": "正经"
        },
        {
          "roman": "duān",
          "word": "端"
        },
        {
          "roman": "duānzhèng",
          "word": "端正"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gěngjiè",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "耿介"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gěngzhí",
          "word": "耿直"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "zh-pron": "ngē-ti̍t"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ngǐ-ti̍t"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ngī-ti̍t"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ngēe-ti̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngē-ti̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngē-ti̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngexdit"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋẽ³³⁻²¹ tit̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngǐ-ti̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngǐ-ti̍t"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋĩ²² tit̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngī-ti̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngī-ti̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngixdit"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋĩ²²⁻²¹ tit̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋĩ³³⁻¹¹ tit̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngēe-ti̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngēe-ti̍t"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɛ̃²²⁻²¹ tit̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ ngǐ-ti̍t /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋẽ³³⁻²¹ tit̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋĩ²² tit̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋĩ²²⁻²¹ tit̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋĩ³³⁻¹¹ tit̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɛ̃²²⁻²¹ tit̚¹²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "硬直"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "硬直",
        "tr": "kōchoku"
      },
      "expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 硬直 (kōchoku)",
      "name": "obor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 硬直 (kōchoku).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "硬直",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Video games",
          "orig": "zh:Video games",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Mass media",
            "Software",
            "Recreation",
            "Culture",
            "Media",
            "Computing",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Communication",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stunning"
      ],
      "id": "en-硬直-zh-noun-1AF0MPF~",
      "links": [
        [
          "video game",
          "video game"
        ],
        [
          "stunning",
          "stunning"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(video games) stunning"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "video-games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìngzhí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄥˋ ㄓˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìngzhí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìngjhíh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ying⁴-chih²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìng-jŕ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yinqjyr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "инчжи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "inčži"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "硬直"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese",
    "Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
    "Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "硬直",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Southern Min Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "upright; honest and frank"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "upright",
          "upright"
        ],
        [
          "honest",
          "honest"
        ],
        [
          "frank",
          "frank"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern Min) upright; honest and frank"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "zh-pron": "ngē-ti̍t"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ngǐ-ti̍t"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ngī-ti̍t"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ngēe-ti̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngē-ti̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngē-ti̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngexdit"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋẽ³³⁻²¹ tit̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngǐ-ti̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngǐ-ti̍t"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋĩ²² tit̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngī-ti̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngī-ti̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngixdit"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋĩ²²⁻²¹ tit̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋĩ³³⁻¹¹ tit̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngēe-ti̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngēe-ti̍t"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɛ̃²²⁻²¹ tit̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ ngǐ-ti̍t /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋẽ³³⁻²¹ tit̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋĩ²² tit̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋĩ²²⁻²¹ tit̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋĩ³³⁻¹¹ tit̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɛ̃²²⁻²¹ tit̚¹²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "gāngzhèng",
      "word": "剛正"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gāngzhèng",
      "word": "刚正"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gāngzhí",
      "word": "剛直"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gāngzhí",
      "word": "刚直"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìngzhí",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "悻直"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fāngzhèng",
      "word": "方正"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pǔzhí",
      "word": "樸直"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pǔzhí",
      "word": "朴直"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèngdà",
      "word": "正大"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèngpài",
      "word": "正派"
    },
    {
      "word": "正當"
    },
    {
      "word": "正当"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèngzhí",
      "word": "正直"
    },
    {
      "word": "正經"
    },
    {
      "word": "正经"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duān",
      "word": "端"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duānzhèng",
      "word": "端正"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gěngjiè",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "耿介"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gěngzhí",
      "word": "耿直"
    }
  ],
  "word": "硬直"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese",
    "Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
    "Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "硬直",
        "tr": "kōchoku"
      },
      "expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 硬直 (kōchoku)",
      "name": "obor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 硬直 (kōchoku).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "硬直",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Video games"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stunning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "video game",
          "video game"
        ],
        [
          "stunning",
          "stunning"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(video games) stunning"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "video-games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìngzhí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄥˋ ㄓˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìngzhí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìngjhíh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ying⁴-chih²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìng-jŕ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yinqjyr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "инчжи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "inčži"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "硬直"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.