See 砸 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 砸 meaning in Chinese (10.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gǎozá",
"word": "搞砸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "搬磚砸腳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "搬砖砸脚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "摔打砸拉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "砸了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "záshāng",
"word": "砸傷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "záshāng",
"word": "砸伤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "砸兌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "砸兑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "砸壞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "砸坏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "砸招牌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "砸明火"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "záhuǐ",
"word": "砸毀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "záhuǐ",
"word": "砸毁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zálàn",
"word": "砸爛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zálàn",
"word": "砸烂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "砸破"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "záguō",
"word": "砸鍋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "záguō",
"word": "砸锅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "砸鍋賣鐵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "砸锅卖铁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "záfànwǎn",
"word": "砸飯碗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "záfànwǎn",
"word": "砸饭碗"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": ";“to sew with a sewing machine”",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "砸",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to crush; to smash"
],
"id": "en-砸-zh-character-V-OpEtpC",
"links": [
[
"crush",
"crush"
],
[
"smash",
"smash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of falling objects) to crush; to smash"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of falling objects"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "People in my village were discussing smashing him with a hammer.",
"ref": "我們村莊上的人商量著還要拿榔頭砸他呢。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "我们村庄上的人商量著还要拿榔头砸他呢。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Cao Xueqin, Dream of the Red Chamber, mid-18ᵗʰ century CE\nWǒmen cūnzhuāng shàng de rén shāngliàng zhù hái yào ná lángtou zá tā ne. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bash; to smash"
],
"id": "en-砸-zh-character-q7elpkB-",
"links": [
[
"bash",
"bash"
],
[
"smash",
"smash"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the cup is broken",
"roman": "bēizǐ zá le",
"text": "杯子砸了",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "周秀花：龐四奶奶也未必敢砸茶館！ [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "周秀花：庞四奶奶也未必敢砸茶馆！ [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 1957, Lao She, 茶館（第三幕）\nZhōu Xiùhuā: páng sì nǎinǎi yě wèibì gǎn zá cháguǎn! [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to break; to destroy"
],
"id": "en-砸-zh-character-8w~~Qpmw",
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to throw eggs",
"roman": "zá jīdàn",
"text": "砸雞蛋／砸鸡蛋"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to throw; to toss"
],
"id": "en-砸-zh-character-La2tfSng",
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"toss",
"toss"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 10 3 9 65 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 12 2 11 65 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 6 3 44 11 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 3 4 70 6 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Sewing",
"orig": "zh:Sewing",
"parents": [
"Crafts",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sew with a sewing machine"
],
"id": "en-砸-zh-character-euGWkqun",
"links": [
[
"sew",
"sew"
],
[
"sewing machine",
"sewing machine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal Mandarin) to sew with a sewing machine"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 0 1 96 1",
"roman": "chē",
"sense": "to sew with a sewing machine",
"word": "車"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 0 1 96 1",
"roman": "chē",
"sense": "to sew with a sewing machine",
"word": "车"
}
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to have failed a test",
"roman": "kǎo zá le",
"text": "考砸了",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to flop; to fail; to fall through"
],
"id": "en-砸-zh-character-vmf38EpL",
"links": [
[
"flop",
"flop"
],
[
"fail",
"fail"
],
[
"fall through",
"fall through"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to flop; to fail; to fall through"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "za²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄚˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "zang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zaap³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chap"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sab⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chap"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chà"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁸zaq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄚˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tsa²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dzá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzar"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цза"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cza"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sä³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zang"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jaap"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzaap⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zab³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saːp̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chap"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zab`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zab⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sap̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sap̚¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chap"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsap"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zab"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sap̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sap̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zax"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sa²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sa⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁸zaq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zah^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵zaq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/zaʔ¹²/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*zaːd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sä³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saːp̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sap̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sap̚¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sap̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sap̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sa²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sa⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zaʔ¹²/"
},
{
"other": "/*zaːd/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shīlì",
"word": "失利"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shībài",
"word": "失敗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shībài",
"word": "失败"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cuòzhé",
"word": "挫折"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wèi chénggōng",
"word": "未成功"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pòchǎn",
"word": "破產"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pòchǎn",
"word": "破产"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "diēdǎo",
"word": "跌倒"
}
],
"word": "砸"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "砸",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to press down on; to weigh down",
"word": "矺"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "一個招牌砸落嚟"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "一个招牌砸落嚟"
},
{
"roman": "daai6 sek6 zaak3 sei2 haai5",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "大石砸死蟹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "畀鬼砸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "砸嚫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "砸𰈍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "砸年"
},
{
"roman": "zaak6 sou3",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "砸數"
},
{
"roman": "zaak6 sou3",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "砸数"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "砸界"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "砸袋"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 矺 (“to press down on; to weigh down”)"
],
"id": "en-砸-zh-character-JKWYT5rB",
"links": [
[
"矺",
"矺#Chinese"
],
[
"weigh down",
"weigh down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese) Alternative form of 矺 (“to press down on; to weigh down”)"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zaak⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zaak³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jaahk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jaak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzaak⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzaak⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zag⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zag³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saːk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saːk̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saːk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saːk̚³/"
}
],
"word": "砸"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Chinese verbs",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh:Sewing"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gǎozá",
"word": "搞砸"
},
{
"word": "搬磚砸腳"
},
{
"word": "搬砖砸脚"
},
{
"word": "摔打砸拉"
},
{
"word": "砸了"
},
{
"roman": "záshāng",
"word": "砸傷"
},
{
"roman": "záshāng",
"word": "砸伤"
},
{
"word": "砸兌"
},
{
"word": "砸兑"
},
{
"word": "砸壞"
},
{
"word": "砸坏"
},
{
"word": "砸招牌"
},
{
"word": "砸明火"
},
{
"roman": "záhuǐ",
"word": "砸毀"
},
{
"roman": "záhuǐ",
"word": "砸毁"
},
{
"roman": "zálàn",
"word": "砸爛"
},
{
"roman": "zálàn",
"word": "砸烂"
},
{
"word": "砸破"
},
{
"roman": "záguō",
"word": "砸鍋"
},
{
"roman": "záguō",
"word": "砸锅"
},
{
"word": "砸鍋賣鐵"
},
{
"word": "砸锅卖铁"
},
{
"roman": "záfànwǎn",
"word": "砸飯碗"
},
{
"roman": "záfànwǎn",
"word": "砸饭碗"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": ";“to sew with a sewing machine”",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "砸",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to crush; to smash"
],
"links": [
[
"crush",
"crush"
],
[
"smash",
"smash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of falling objects) to crush; to smash"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of falling objects"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "People in my village were discussing smashing him with a hammer.",
"ref": "我們村莊上的人商量著還要拿榔頭砸他呢。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "我们村庄上的人商量著还要拿榔头砸他呢。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Cao Xueqin, Dream of the Red Chamber, mid-18ᵗʰ century CE\nWǒmen cūnzhuāng shàng de rén shāngliàng zhù hái yào ná lángtou zá tā ne. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bash; to smash"
],
"links": [
[
"bash",
"bash"
],
[
"smash",
"smash"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Mandarin usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the cup is broken",
"roman": "bēizǐ zá le",
"text": "杯子砸了",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "周秀花：龐四奶奶也未必敢砸茶館！ [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "周秀花：庞四奶奶也未必敢砸茶馆！ [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 1957, Lao She, 茶館（第三幕）\nZhōu Xiùhuā: páng sì nǎinǎi yě wèibì gǎn zá cháguǎn! [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to break; to destroy"
],
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to throw eggs",
"roman": "zá jīdàn",
"text": "砸雞蛋／砸鸡蛋"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to throw; to toss"
],
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"toss",
"toss"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"to sew with a sewing machine"
],
"links": [
[
"sew",
"sew"
],
[
"sewing machine",
"sewing machine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal Mandarin) to sew with a sewing machine"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese colloquialisms",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to have failed a test",
"roman": "kǎo zá le",
"text": "考砸了",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to flop; to fail; to fall through"
],
"links": [
[
"flop",
"flop"
],
[
"fail",
"fail"
],
[
"fall through",
"fall through"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to flop; to fail; to fall through"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "za²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄚˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "zang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zaap³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chap"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sab⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chap"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chà"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁸zaq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄚˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tsa²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dzá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzar"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цза"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cza"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sä³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zang"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jaap"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzaap⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zab³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saːp̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chap"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zab`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zab⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sap̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sap̚¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chap"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsap"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zab"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sap̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sap̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zax"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sa²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sa⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁸zaq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zah^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵zaq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/zaʔ¹²/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*zaːd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sä³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saːp̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sap̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sap̚¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sap̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sap̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sa²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sa⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zaʔ¹²/"
},
{
"other": "/*zaːd/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "chē",
"sense": "to sew with a sewing machine",
"word": "車"
},
{
"roman": "chē",
"sense": "to sew with a sewing machine",
"word": "车"
},
{
"roman": "shīlì",
"word": "失利"
},
{
"roman": "shībài",
"word": "失敗"
},
{
"roman": "shībài",
"word": "失败"
},
{
"roman": "cuòzhé",
"word": "挫折"
},
{
"roman": "wèi chénggōng",
"word": "未成功"
},
{
"roman": "pòchǎn",
"word": "破產"
},
{
"roman": "pòchǎn",
"word": "破产"
},
{
"roman": "diēdǎo",
"word": "跌倒"
}
],
"word": "砸"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"zh:Sewing"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "一個招牌砸落嚟"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "一个招牌砸落嚟"
},
{
"roman": "daai6 sek6 zaak3 sei2 haai5",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "大石砸死蟹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "畀鬼砸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "砸嚫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "砸𰈍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "砸年"
},
{
"roman": "zaak6 sou3",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "砸數"
},
{
"roman": "zaak6 sou3",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "砸数"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "砸界"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "砸袋"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "砸",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to press down on; to weigh down",
"word": "矺"
}
],
"categories": [
"Cantonese Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 矺 (“to press down on; to weigh down”)"
],
"links": [
[
"矺",
"矺#Chinese"
],
[
"weigh down",
"weigh down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese) Alternative form of 矺 (“to press down on; to weigh down”)"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zaak⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zaak³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jaahk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jaak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzaak⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzaak⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zag⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zag³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saːk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saːk̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saːk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saːk̚³/"
}
],
"word": "砸"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"砸"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "砸",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"砸"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "砸",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"砸"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "砸",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"砸"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "砸",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"砸"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "砸",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"砸"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "砸",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"砸"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "砸",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"砸"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "砸",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"砸"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "砸",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"砸"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "砸",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"砸"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "砸",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"砸"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "砸",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.