"挫折" meaning in Chinese

See 挫折 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡sʰu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɤ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /t͡sʰɔː³³ t͡siːt̚³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰo⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɛt̚⁵/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰo²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɛt̚³²/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɛt̚⁵/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰo⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡siʔ²/ [Min-Nan, Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡sʰu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɤ³⁵/, /t͡sʰɔː³³ t͡siːt̚³/, /t͡sʰo⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɛt̚⁵/, /t͡sʰo²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɛt̚³²/, /t͡sʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɛt̚⁵/, /t͡sʰo⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡siʔ²/ Chinese transliterations: cuòzhé [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄘㄨㄛˋ ㄓㄜˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], co³ zit³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chhò-chiat [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], chhò͘-chiat [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], co⁵ zih⁴ [Min-Nan, Peng'im, Teochew], cuòzhé [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄘㄨㄛˋ ㄓㄜˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], cuòjhé [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], tsʻo⁴-chê² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], tswò-jé [Mandarin, Yale, standard], tsuohjer [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], цочжэ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], cočžɛ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], cho jit [Cantonese, Yale], tso³ dzit⁸ [Cantonese, Pinyin], co³ jid³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], tshò-tsiat [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], zhoirciad [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], tshòo-tsiat [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], zhorciad [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], tshô tsih [Min-Nan, POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 挫折
  1. setback; obstacle; frustration Synonyms: 波折 (bōzhé), 撞突 [Hokkien]
    Sense id: en-挫折-zh-noun-koYSGx6D

Verb

IPA: /t͡sʰu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɤ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /t͡sʰɔː³³ t͡siːt̚³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰo⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɛt̚⁵/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰo²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɛt̚³²/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɛt̚⁵/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰo⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡siʔ²/ [Min-Nan, Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡sʰu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɤ³⁵/, /t͡sʰɔː³³ t͡siːt̚³/, /t͡sʰo⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɛt̚⁵/, /t͡sʰo²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɛt̚³²/, /t͡sʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɛt̚⁵/, /t͡sʰo⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡siʔ²/ Chinese transliterations: cuòzhé [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄘㄨㄛˋ ㄓㄜˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], co³ zit³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chhò-chiat [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], chhò͘-chiat [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], co⁵ zih⁴ [Min-Nan, Peng'im, Teochew], cuòzhé [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄘㄨㄛˋ ㄓㄜˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], cuòjhé [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], tsʻo⁴-chê² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], tswò-jé [Mandarin, Yale, standard], tsuohjer [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], цочжэ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], cočžɛ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], cho jit [Cantonese, Yale], tso³ dzit⁸ [Cantonese, Pinyin], co³ jid³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], tshò-tsiat [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], zhoirciad [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], tshòo-tsiat [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], zhorciad [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], tshô tsih [Min-Nan, POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 挫折
  1. to encounter difficulties; to frustrate; to set back
    Sense id: en-挫折-zh-verb-WatL7-q3 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 28 48 24 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 31 42 26 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 32 42 27
  2. to discourage; to dampen
    Sense id: en-挫折-zh-verb-TyLKrWgS
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 失利 (shīlì), 失敗 (shībài), 失败 (shībài), 摧折 (cuīzhé), 未成功 (wèi chénggōng), (zá) [colloquial], 破產 (pòchǎn), 破产 (pòchǎn), 跌倒 (diēdǎo)
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "挫折",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 48 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 42 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 42 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to encounter difficulties; to frustrate; to set back"
      ],
      "id": "en-挫折-zh-verb-WatL7-q3",
      "links": [
        [
          "encounter",
          "encounter"
        ],
        [
          "difficulties",
          "difficulties"
        ],
        [
          "frustrate",
          "frustrate"
        ],
        [
          "set back",
          "set back"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to discourage; to dampen"
      ],
      "id": "en-挫折-zh-verb-TyLKrWgS",
      "links": [
        [
          "discourage",
          "discourage"
        ],
        [
          "dampen",
          "dampen"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuòzhé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄨㄛˋ ㄓㄜˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "co³ zit³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhò-chiat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhò͘-chiat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "co⁵ zih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuòzhé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄨㄛˋ ㄓㄜˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuòjhé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻo⁴-chê²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tswò-jé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsuohjer"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цочжэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cočžɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɤ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cho jit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tso³ dzit⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "co³ jid³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔː³³ t͡siːt̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshò-tsiat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhoirciad"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɛt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɛt̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshòo-tsiat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhorciad"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɛt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshô tsih"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡siʔ²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɤ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔː³³ t͡siːt̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɛt̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɛt̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɛt̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡siʔ²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shīlì",
      "word": "失利"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shībài",
      "word": "失敗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shībài",
      "word": "失败"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cuīzhé",
      "word": "摧折"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wèi chénggōng",
      "word": "未成功"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zá",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "砸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pòchǎn",
      "word": "破產"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pòchǎn",
      "word": "破产"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "diēdǎo",
      "word": "跌倒"
    }
  ],
  "word": "挫折"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "挫折",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              49,
              56
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He became frustrated after experiencing a little setback.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Tā shòu yīdiǎn cuòzhé jiù chuítóusàngqì le.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "他受一點挫折就垂頭喪氣了。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              49,
              56
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He became frustrated after experiencing a little setback.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Tā shòu yīdiǎn cuòzhé jiù chuítóusàngqì le.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "他受一点挫折就垂头丧气了。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "setback; obstacle; frustration"
      ],
      "id": "en-挫折-zh-noun-koYSGx6D",
      "links": [
        [
          "setback",
          "setback"
        ],
        [
          "obstacle",
          "obstacle"
        ],
        [
          "frustration",
          "frustration"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "bōzhé",
          "word": "波折"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "撞突"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuòzhé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄨㄛˋ ㄓㄜˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "co³ zit³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhò-chiat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhò͘-chiat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "co⁵ zih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuòzhé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄨㄛˋ ㄓㄜˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuòjhé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻo⁴-chê²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tswò-jé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsuohjer"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цочжэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cočžɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɤ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cho jit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tso³ dzit⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "co³ jid³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔː³³ t͡siːt̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshò-tsiat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhoirciad"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɛt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɛt̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshòo-tsiat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhorciad"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɛt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshô tsih"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡siʔ²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɤ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔː³³ t͡siːt̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɛt̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɛt̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɛt̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡siʔ²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "挫折"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 折",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 挫",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "挫折",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to encounter difficulties; to frustrate; to set back"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "encounter",
          "encounter"
        ],
        [
          "difficulties",
          "difficulties"
        ],
        [
          "frustrate",
          "frustrate"
        ],
        [
          "set back",
          "set back"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to discourage; to dampen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "discourage",
          "discourage"
        ],
        [
          "dampen",
          "dampen"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuòzhé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄨㄛˋ ㄓㄜˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "co³ zit³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhò-chiat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhò͘-chiat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "co⁵ zih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuòzhé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄨㄛˋ ㄓㄜˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuòjhé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻo⁴-chê²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tswò-jé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsuohjer"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цочжэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cočžɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɤ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cho jit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tso³ dzit⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "co³ jid³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔː³³ t͡siːt̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshò-tsiat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhoirciad"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɛt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɛt̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshòo-tsiat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhorciad"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɛt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshô tsih"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡siʔ²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɤ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔː³³ t͡siːt̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɛt̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɛt̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɛt̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡siʔ²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shīlì",
      "word": "失利"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shībài",
      "word": "失敗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shībài",
      "word": "失败"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuīzhé",
      "word": "摧折"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wèi chénggōng",
      "word": "未成功"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zá",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "砸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pòchǎn",
      "word": "破產"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pòchǎn",
      "word": "破产"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diēdǎo",
      "word": "跌倒"
    }
  ],
  "word": "挫折"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 折",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 挫",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "挫折",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              49,
              56
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He became frustrated after experiencing a little setback.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Tā shòu yīdiǎn cuòzhé jiù chuítóusàngqì le.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "他受一點挫折就垂頭喪氣了。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              49,
              56
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He became frustrated after experiencing a little setback.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Tā shòu yīdiǎn cuòzhé jiù chuítóusàngqì le.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "他受一点挫折就垂头丧气了。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "setback; obstacle; frustration"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "setback",
          "setback"
        ],
        [
          "obstacle",
          "obstacle"
        ],
        [
          "frustration",
          "frustration"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuòzhé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄨㄛˋ ㄓㄜˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "co³ zit³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhò-chiat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhò͘-chiat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "co⁵ zih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuòzhé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄨㄛˋ ㄓㄜˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuòjhé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻo⁴-chê²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tswò-jé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsuohjer"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цочжэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cočžɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɤ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cho jit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tso³ dzit⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "co³ jid³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔː³³ t͡siːt̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshò-tsiat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhoirciad"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɛt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɛt̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshòo-tsiat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhorciad"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɛt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshô tsih"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡siʔ²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɤ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔː³³ t͡siːt̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɛt̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɛt̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɛt̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡siʔ²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bōzhé",
      "word": "波折"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "撞突"
    }
  ],
  "word": "挫折"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 挫折 meaning in Chinese (7.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "挫折"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "挫折",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%9C%AA%E6%88%90%E5%8A%9F'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "挫折"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "挫折",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.