See 矜持 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "xiāosǎ",
"word": "瀟灑"
},
{
"roman": "xiāosǎ",
"word": "潇洒"
},
{
"roman": "sǎtuō",
"word": "灑脫"
},
{
"roman": "sǎtuō",
"word": "洒脱"
},
{
"word": "自在"
},
{
"roman": "chāoyì",
"word": "超逸"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jīnchíbùgǒu",
"word": "矜持不苟"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "矜持",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"solemn; grave"
],
"id": "en-矜持-zh-adj-fKybKtc1",
"links": [
[
"solemn",
"solemn"
],
[
"grave",
"grave"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reserved; restrained; modest; undemonstrative; shy; diffident"
],
"id": "en-矜持-zh-adj-GxMB7eSq",
"links": [
[
"reserved",
"reserved"
],
[
"restrained",
"restrained"
],
[
"modest",
"modest"
],
[
"undemonstrative",
"undemonstrative"
],
[
"shy",
"shy"
],
[
"diffident",
"diffident"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually of young girls) reserved; restrained; modest; undemonstrative; shy; diffident"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of young girls"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jīnchí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄣ ㄔˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ging¹ ci⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jīnchí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jinchíh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chin¹-chʻih²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jīn-chŕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jinchyr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзиньчи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czinʹči"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gīng chìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ging¹ tsi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ging¹ qi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɪŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɪŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lìhài",
"word": "厲害"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lìhài",
"word": "厉害"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yán",
"word": "嚴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yán",
"word": "严"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yánlì",
"word": "嚴厲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yánlì",
"word": "严厉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yánjùn",
"word": "嚴峻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yánjùn",
"word": "严峻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yánzhèng",
"word": "嚴正"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yánzhèng",
"word": "严正"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yánsù",
"word": "嚴肅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yánsù",
"word": "严肃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yánkù",
"word": "嚴酷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yánkù",
"word": "严酷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zūnzhòng",
"word": "尊重"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhěngsù",
"word": "整肅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhěngsù",
"word": "整肃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "正經"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "正经"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "línglì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "淩厲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "línglì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "凌厉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hěnhěn",
"word": "狠狠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhuāng",
"word": "莊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhuāng",
"word": "庄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhuāngzhòng",
"word": "莊重"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhuāngzhòng",
"word": "庄重"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhèngzhòng",
"word": "鄭重"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhèngzhòng",
"word": "郑重"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "júcù",
"word": "侷促"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jūshù",
"word": "拘束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jūjǐn",
"word": "拘謹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jūjǐn",
"word": "拘谨"
}
],
"word": "矜持"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "xiāosǎ",
"word": "瀟灑"
},
{
"roman": "xiāosǎ",
"word": "潇洒"
},
{
"roman": "sǎtuō",
"word": "灑脫"
},
{
"roman": "sǎtuō",
"word": "洒脱"
},
{
"word": "自在"
},
{
"roman": "chāoyì",
"word": "超逸"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 持",
"Chinese terms spelled with 矜",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "jīnchíbùgǒu",
"word": "矜持不苟"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "矜持",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"solemn; grave"
],
"links": [
[
"solemn",
"solemn"
],
[
"grave",
"grave"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reserved; restrained; modest; undemonstrative; shy; diffident"
],
"links": [
[
"reserved",
"reserved"
],
[
"restrained",
"restrained"
],
[
"modest",
"modest"
],
[
"undemonstrative",
"undemonstrative"
],
[
"shy",
"shy"
],
[
"diffident",
"diffident"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually of young girls) reserved; restrained; modest; undemonstrative; shy; diffident"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of young girls"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jīnchí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄣ ㄔˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ging¹ ci⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jīnchí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jinchíh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chin¹-chʻih²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jīn-chŕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jinchyr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзиньчи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czinʹči"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gīng chìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ging¹ tsi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ging¹ qi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɪŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɪŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "lìhài",
"word": "厲害"
},
{
"roman": "lìhài",
"word": "厉害"
},
{
"roman": "yán",
"word": "嚴"
},
{
"roman": "yán",
"word": "严"
},
{
"roman": "yánlì",
"word": "嚴厲"
},
{
"roman": "yánlì",
"word": "严厉"
},
{
"roman": "yánjùn",
"word": "嚴峻"
},
{
"roman": "yánjùn",
"word": "严峻"
},
{
"roman": "yánzhèng",
"word": "嚴正"
},
{
"roman": "yánzhèng",
"word": "严正"
},
{
"roman": "yánsù",
"word": "嚴肅"
},
{
"roman": "yánsù",
"word": "严肃"
},
{
"roman": "yánkù",
"word": "嚴酷"
},
{
"roman": "yánkù",
"word": "严酷"
},
{
"roman": "zūnzhòng",
"word": "尊重"
},
{
"roman": "zhěngsù",
"word": "整肅"
},
{
"roman": "zhěngsù",
"word": "整肃"
},
{
"word": "正經"
},
{
"word": "正经"
},
{
"roman": "línglì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "淩厲"
},
{
"roman": "línglì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "凌厉"
},
{
"roman": "hěnhěn",
"word": "狠狠"
},
{
"roman": "zhuāng",
"word": "莊"
},
{
"roman": "zhuāng",
"word": "庄"
},
{
"roman": "zhuāngzhòng",
"word": "莊重"
},
{
"roman": "zhuāngzhòng",
"word": "庄重"
},
{
"roman": "zhèngzhòng",
"word": "鄭重"
},
{
"roman": "zhèngzhòng",
"word": "郑重"
},
{
"roman": "júcù",
"word": "侷促"
},
{
"roman": "jūshù",
"word": "拘束"
},
{
"roman": "jūjǐn",
"word": "拘謹"
},
{
"roman": "jūjǐn",
"word": "拘谨"
}
],
"word": "矜持"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 矜持 meaning in Chinese (3.6kB)
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"path": [
"矜持"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "矜持",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"矜持"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "矜持",
"trace": ""
}
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"path": [
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}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.