"監管" meaning in Chinese

See 監管 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /kaːm⁵⁵ kuːn³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kam²¹⁻⁵³ kuan⁵³/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen], /kam⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kuan⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /kam²¹⁻⁵³ kuan⁵³/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Zhangzhou], /kam¹¹⁻⁵³ kuan⁵³/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Taipei], /kam²¹⁻⁴¹ kuan⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan], /kam³³⁻²³ kuaŋ⁵²/ [Min-Nan, Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ke⁵⁵ kuø²¹/ [Northern, Shanghai, Sinological-IPA, Wu], /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /kaːm⁵⁵ kuːn³⁵/, /kam²¹⁻⁵³ kuan⁵³/, /kam⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kuan⁵⁵⁴/, /kam²¹⁻⁵³ kuan⁵³/, /kam¹¹⁻⁵³ kuan⁵³/, /kam²¹⁻⁴¹ kuan⁴¹/, /kam³³⁻²³ kuaŋ⁵²/, /ke⁵⁵ kuø²¹/ Chinese transliterations: jiānguǎn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧㄢ ㄍㄨㄢˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gaam¹ gun² [Cantonese, Jyutping], kàm-koán [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], gam¹ guang² [Min-Nan, Peng'im, Teochew], ¹ke-kuoe₅, jiānguǎn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄐㄧㄢ ㄍㄨㄢˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], jianguǎn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], chien¹-kuan³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], jyān-gwǎn [Mandarin, Yale, standard], jiangoan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], цзяньгуань [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], czjanʹguanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], gāam gún [Cantonese, Yale], gaam¹ gun² [Cantonese, Pinyin], gam¹ gun² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kàm-kuán [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], karmkoarn [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], kam kuáng [Min-Nan, POJ, Teochew], ¹ke-kuoe₅ [Northern, Wu], ke^平 kuoe^去 [Northern, Wu], ¹ke-kuoe₂ [Northern, Shanghai, Wiktionary-specific, Wu] Forms: 监管
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 監管
  1. to supervise (someone); to regulate (an industry); to oversee Derived forms: 監管架構 (jiānguǎn jiàgòu), 监管架构 (jiānguǎn jiàgòu)
    Sense id: en-監管-zh-verb-8XhAUCpC Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Synonyms: 監察 (jiānchá), 监察 (jiānchá), 監控 (jiānkòng), 监控 (jiānkòng), 監測 (jiāncè), 监测 (jiāncè), 監督 (jiāndū), 监督 (jiāndū), 監視 (jiānshì), 监视 (jiānshì), 看守 (kānshǒu), 看管 (kānguǎn), 管制 (guǎnzhì), 董督 (dǒngdū) [literary], 觀顧 [Hokkien], 观顾 [Hokkien], 警察 (jǐngchá) [literary]
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "监管",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "監管",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "jiānguǎn jiàgòu",
          "word": "監管架構"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiānguǎn jiàgòu",
          "word": "监管架构"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
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          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
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          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
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            ]
          ],
          "english": "regulatory system",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "jiānguǎn tǐxì",
          "text": "監管體系",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
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          "bold_roman_offsets": [
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          "bold_text_offsets": [
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          ],
          "english": "regulatory system",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "jiānguǎn tǐxì",
          "text": "监管体系",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
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          "english": "regulatory policy",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "jiānguǎn zhèngcè",
          "text": "監管政策",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
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          "english": "regulatory policy",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "jiānguǎn zhèngcè",
          "text": "监管政策",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
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              31,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
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              23,
              31
            ]
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          "bold_text_offsets": [
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              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to reduce excessive government regulations",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "jiǎnshǎo zhèngfǔ guòdù jiānguǎn",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "減少政府過度監管",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
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          "english": "to reduce excessive government regulations",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "jiǎnshǎo zhèngfǔ guòdù jiānguǎn",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "减少政府过度监管",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to supervise (someone); to regulate (an industry); to oversee"
      ],
      "id": "en-監管-zh-verb-8XhAUCpC",
      "links": [
        [
          "supervise",
          "supervise"
        ],
        [
          "regulate",
          "regulate"
        ],
        [
          "oversee",
          "oversee"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "jiānchá",
          "word": "監察"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiānchá",
          "word": "监察"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiānkòng",
          "word": "監控"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiānkòng",
          "word": "监控"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiāncè",
          "word": "監測"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiāncè",
          "word": "监测"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiāndū",
          "word": "監督"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiāndū",
          "word": "监督"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiānshì",
          "word": "監視"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiānshì",
          "word": "监视"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kānshǒu",
          "word": "看守"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kānguǎn",
          "word": "看管"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guǎnzhì",
          "word": "管制"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dǒngdū",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "董督"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "觀顧"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "观顾"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jǐngchá",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "警察"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiānguǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢ ㄍㄨㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaam¹ gun²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kàm-koán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam¹ guang²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹ke-kuoe₅"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiānguǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢ ㄍㄨㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jianguǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chien¹-kuan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyān-gwǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiangoan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзяньгуань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjanʹguanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gāam gún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaam¹ gun²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam¹ gun²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːm⁵⁵ kuːn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kàm-kuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "karmkoarn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam²¹⁻⁵³ kuan⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kuan⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam²¹⁻⁵³ kuan⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam¹¹⁻⁵³ kuan⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam²¹⁻⁴¹ kuan⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kam kuáng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam³³⁻²³ kuaŋ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹ke-kuoe₅"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ke^平 kuoe^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹ke-kuoe₂"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ke⁵⁵ kuø²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːm⁵⁵ kuːn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam²¹⁻⁵³ kuan⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kuan⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam²¹⁻⁵³ kuan⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam¹¹⁻⁵³ kuan⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam²¹⁻⁴¹ kuan⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam³³⁻²³ kuaŋ⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ke⁵⁵ kuø²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "監管"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "jiānguǎn jiàgòu",
      "word": "監管架構"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiānguǎn jiàgòu",
      "word": "监管架构"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "监管",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "監管",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 監",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 管",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Teochew verbs",
        "Wu lemmas",
        "Wu verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
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          ],
          "english": "regulatory system",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "jiānguǎn tǐxì",
          "text": "監管體系",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
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          "english": "regulatory system",
          "raw_tags": [
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          "roman": "jiānguǎn tǐxì",
          "text": "监管体系",
          "type": "example"
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          "english": "regulatory policy",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "jiānguǎn zhèngcè",
          "text": "監管政策",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
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          "english": "regulatory policy",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "jiānguǎn zhèngcè",
          "text": "监管政策",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              31,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
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              23,
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          "bold_text_offsets": [
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              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to reduce excessive government regulations",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "jiǎnshǎo zhèngfǔ guòdù jiānguǎn",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "減少政府過度監管",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              31,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to reduce excessive government regulations",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "jiǎnshǎo zhèngfǔ guòdù jiānguǎn",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "减少政府过度监管",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to supervise (someone); to regulate (an industry); to oversee"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "supervise",
          "supervise"
        ],
        [
          "regulate",
          "regulate"
        ],
        [
          "oversee",
          "oversee"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiānguǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢ ㄍㄨㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaam¹ gun²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kàm-koán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam¹ guang²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹ke-kuoe₅"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiānguǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢ ㄍㄨㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jianguǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chien¹-kuan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyān-gwǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiangoan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзяньгуань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjanʹguanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gāam gún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaam¹ gun²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam¹ gun²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːm⁵⁵ kuːn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kàm-kuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "karmkoarn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam²¹⁻⁵³ kuan⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kuan⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam²¹⁻⁵³ kuan⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam¹¹⁻⁵³ kuan⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam²¹⁻⁴¹ kuan⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kam kuáng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam³³⁻²³ kuaŋ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹ke-kuoe₅"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ke^平 kuoe^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹ke-kuoe₂"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ke⁵⁵ kuø²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːm⁵⁵ kuːn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam²¹⁻⁵³ kuan⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kuan⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam²¹⁻⁵³ kuan⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam¹¹⁻⁵³ kuan⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam²¹⁻⁴¹ kuan⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam³³⁻²³ kuaŋ⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ke⁵⁵ kuø²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jiānchá",
      "word": "監察"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiānchá",
      "word": "监察"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiānkòng",
      "word": "監控"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiānkòng",
      "word": "监控"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiāncè",
      "word": "監測"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiāncè",
      "word": "监测"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiāndū",
      "word": "監督"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiāndū",
      "word": "监督"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiānshì",
      "word": "監視"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiānshì",
      "word": "监视"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kānshǒu",
      "word": "看守"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kānguǎn",
      "word": "看管"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guǎnzhì",
      "word": "管制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǒngdū",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "董督"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "觀顧"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "观顾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐngchá",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "警察"
    }
  ],
  "word": "監管"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 監管 meaning in Chinese (6.1kB)

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  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "監管"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "監管",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "監管"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "監管",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E7%9B%A3%E8%A6%96'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "監管"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "監管",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.