"監犯" meaning in Chinese

See 監犯 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ fän⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kaːm⁵⁵ faːn²²⁻³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kam⁴⁴⁻³⁵ fan⁵³/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /kaŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ huɑŋ²⁴²/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /kã⁴⁴⁻²² huan²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /kam³³⁻²³ huaŋ³⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ fän⁵¹/, /kaːm⁵⁵ faːn²²⁻³⁵/, /kam⁴⁴⁻³⁵ fan⁵³/, /kaŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ huɑŋ²⁴²/, /kã⁴⁴⁻²² huan²²/, /kam³³⁻²³ huaŋ³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: jiānfàn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧㄢ ㄈㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gaam¹ faan⁶⁻² [Cantonese, Jyutping], gam¹ fan⁴ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], găng-*huâng, kaⁿ-hoān [Hokkien, POJ], gam¹ huang⁶ [Peng'im, Teochew], jiānfàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jianfàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chien¹-fan⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jyān-fàn [Mandarin, Yale], jianfann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзяньфань [Mandarin, Palladius], czjanʹfanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], gāam fáan [Cantonese, Yale], gaam¹ faan⁶⁻² [Cantonese, Pinyin], gam¹ fan⁶⁻² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], găng-*huâng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], kann-huān [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kva'hoan [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kam huăng [POJ, Teochew] Forms: 监犯
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 監犯
  1. (archaic or Cantonese, Eastern Min, Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien, Hainanese) prisoner Tags: Cantonese, Eastern, Hainanese, Min, Xiamen, Zhangzhou-Hokkien, archaic
    Sense id: en-監犯-zh-noun-QclfNLqP Categories (other): Cantonese Chinese, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Eastern Min Chinese, Hainanese Chinese, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien Synonyms: [Classical-Chinese], 囚犯 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 囚徒 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 犯人 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 犯人 [Harbin], 犯人 [Jilu-Mandarin, Jinan], 犯人 [Muping, Yantai], 犯人 [Luoyang], 犯人 [Wanrong], 犯人 [Xi'an], 犯人 [Xining], 犯人 [Yinchuan], 犯人 [Lanzhou], 犯人 [Ürümqi], 坐班房的 [Southwestern-Mandarin, Chengdu], 坐牢的 [Southwestern-Mandarin, Chengdu], 犯人 [Southwestern-Mandarin, Chengdu], 犯人 [Southwestern-Mandarin, Wuhan], 犯人 [Southwestern-Mandarin, Guiyang], 犯人 [Southwestern-Mandarin, Liuzhou], 犯人 [Jianghuai-Mandarin, Nanjing], 犯人 [Jianghuai-Mandarin, Yangzhou], [Cantonese, Guangzhou], 監犯 [Cantonese, Guangzhou], 監躉 [Cantonese, Guangzhou], 監犯 [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], 監躉 [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], 監犯 [Cantonese, Taishan], 監犯 [Cantonese, Dongguan], 監躉 [Cantonese, Dongguan], 犯人 [Gan, Nanchang], 犯人 [Gan, Lichuan], 犯人 [Gan, Pingxiang], 犯人 [Hakka, Meixian], 監犯 [Hakka, Meixian], 犯人 [Hakka, Yudu], 囚犯 [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Northern], 囚犯 [Hakka, Sixian, Pingtung], 囚犯 [Hakka, Hsinchu-County], 囚犯 [Hakka, Taichung], 犯人 [Hakka, Yunlin], 犯人 [Huizhou, Jixi], 犯人 [Jin, Taiyuan], 囚犯 [Jin, Taiyuan], 犯人 [Jin, Xinzhou], 犯人 [Jian'ou], 監囚 [Fuzhou], 監犯 [Fuzhou], 監犯 [Xiamen], 監囚 [Xiamen], 監囚 [Zhangzhou], 監犯 [Zhangzhou], 犯人, 監犯, 監犯 [Haikou], 犯人 [Southern-Pinghua, Nanning, Tingzi], 吃官司人 [Wu, Shanghai], 犯人 [Wu, Shanghai], 囚犯 [Wu, Shanghai], 犯人 [Wu, Chongming, Shanghai], 犯人 [Wu, Suzhou], 吃監牢個 [Wu, Suzhou], 犯人 [Wu, Hangzhou], 牢監犯 [Wu, Ningbo], 犯人 [Wu, Ningbo], 犯人 [Wu, Wenzhou], 犯人 [Wu, Jinhua], 犯人 [Xiang, Changsha], 犯人 [Xiang, Loudi], , 囚犯, 囚徒, Harbin, Jinan, Yantai [Muping], Luoyang, Wanrong, Xi'an, Xining, Yinchuan, Lanzhou, Ürümqi, Chengdu, 坐班房的, 坐牢的, Wuhan, Guiyang, Liuzhou, Nanjing, Yangzhou, Guangzhou, , 監躉, Hong Kong, Taishan, Dongguan, Nanchang, Lichuan, Pingxiang, Meixian, Yudu, Miaoli (alt: N. Sixian), Pingtung (alt: Neipu; S. Sixian), Hsinchu County [Hailu, Zhudong], Taichung [Dabu, Dongshi], Hsinchu County [Qionglin, Raoping], Yunlin [Lunbei, Zhao'an], Jixi, Taiyuan, Xinzhou, Jian'ou, Fuzhou, 監囚, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Shantou, Haikou, Nanning [Tingzi], Shanghai, 吃官司人, Shanghai [Chongming], Suzhou, 吃監牢個, Hangzhou, Ningbo, 牢監犯, Wenzhou, Jinhua, Changsha, Loudi
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "监犯",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "監犯",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Min Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hainanese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Xiamen Hokkien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zhangzhou Hokkien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prisoner"
      ],
      "id": "en-監犯-zh-noun-QclfNLqP",
      "links": [
        [
          "prisoner",
          "prisoner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic or Cantonese, Eastern Min, Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien, Hainanese) prisoner"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Classical-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "囚"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "formal",
            "Standard-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "囚犯"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "formal",
            "Standard-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "囚徒"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "formal",
            "Standard-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "犯人"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Harbin"
          ],
          "word": "犯人"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Jilu-Mandarin",
            "Jinan"
          ],
          "word": "犯人"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Muping",
            "Yantai"
          ],
          "word": "犯人"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Luoyang"
          ],
          "word": "犯人"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wanrong"
          ],
          "word": "犯人"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xi'an"
          ],
          "word": "犯人"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xining"
          ],
          "word": "犯人"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Yinchuan"
          ],
          "word": "犯人"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Lanzhou"
          ],
          "word": "犯人"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Ürümqi"
          ],
          "word": "犯人"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Southwestern-Mandarin",
            "Chengdu"
          ],
          "word": "坐班房的"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Southwestern-Mandarin",
            "Chengdu"
          ],
          "word": "坐牢的"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Southwestern-Mandarin",
            "Chengdu"
          ],
          "word": "犯人"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Southwestern-Mandarin",
            "Wuhan"
          ],
          "word": "犯人"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Southwestern-Mandarin",
            "Guiyang"
          ],
          "word": "犯人"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Southwestern-Mandarin",
            "Liuzhou"
          ],
          "word": "犯人"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Jianghuai-Mandarin",
            "Nanjing"
          ],
          "word": "犯人"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Jianghuai-Mandarin",
            "Yangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "犯人"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "犯"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "監犯"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "監躉"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "監犯"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "監躉"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "犯"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Taishan"
          ],
          "word": "監犯"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Dongguan"
          ],
          "word": "監犯"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Dongguan"
          ],
          "word": "監躉"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Gan",
            "Nanchang"
          ],
          "word": "犯人"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Gan",
            "Lichuan"
          ],
          "word": "犯人"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Gan",
            "Pingxiang"
          ],
          "word": "犯人"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Meixian"
          ],
          "word": "犯人"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Meixian"
          ],
          "word": "監犯"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Yudu"
          ],
          "word": "犯人"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Sixian",
            "Miaoli",
            "Northern"
          ],
          "word": "囚犯"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Sixian",
            "Pingtung"
          ],
          "word": "囚犯"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Hsinchu-County"
          ],
          "word": "囚犯"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Taichung"
          ],
          "word": "囚犯"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Yunlin"
          ],
          "word": "犯人"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Huizhou",
            "Jixi"
          ],
          "word": "犯人"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Jin",
            "Taiyuan"
          ],
          "word": "犯人"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Jin",
            "Taiyuan"
          ],
          "word": "囚犯"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Jin",
            "Xinzhou"
          ],
          "word": "犯人"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Jian'ou"
          ],
          "word": "犯人"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Fuzhou"
          ],
          "word": "監囚"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Fuzhou"
          ],
          "word": "監犯"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xiamen"
          ],
          "word": "監犯"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xiamen"
          ],
          "word": "監囚"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Zhangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "監囚"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Zhangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "監犯"
        },
        {
          "word": "犯人"
        },
        {
          "word": "監犯"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Haikou"
          ],
          "word": "監犯"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Southern-Pinghua",
            "Nanning",
            "Tingzi"
          ],
          "word": "犯人"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Shanghai"
          ],
          "word": "吃官司人"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Shanghai"
          ],
          "word": "犯人"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Shanghai"
          ],
          "word": "囚犯"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Chongming",
            "Shanghai"
          ],
          "word": "犯人"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Suzhou"
          ],
          "word": "犯人"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Suzhou"
          ],
          "word": "吃監牢個"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Hangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "犯人"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Ningbo"
          ],
          "word": "牢監犯"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Ningbo"
          ],
          "word": "犯人"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Wenzhou"
          ],
          "word": "犯人"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Jinhua"
          ],
          "word": "犯人"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xiang",
            "Changsha"
          ],
          "word": "犯人"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xiang",
            "Loudi"
          ],
          "word": "犯人"
        },
        {
          "word": "囚"
        },
        {
          "word": "囚犯"
        },
        {
          "word": "囚徒"
        },
        {
          "word": "Harbin"
        },
        {
          "word": "Jinan"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Muping"
          ],
          "word": "Yantai"
        },
        {
          "word": "Luoyang"
        },
        {
          "word": "Wanrong"
        },
        {
          "word": "Xi'an"
        },
        {
          "word": "Xining"
        },
        {
          "word": "Yinchuan"
        },
        {
          "word": "Lanzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "Ürümqi"
        },
        {
          "word": "Chengdu"
        },
        {
          "word": "坐班房的"
        },
        {
          "word": "坐牢的"
        },
        {
          "word": "Wuhan"
        },
        {
          "word": "Guiyang"
        },
        {
          "word": "Liuzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "Nanjing"
        },
        {
          "word": "Yangzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "Guangzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "犯"
        },
        {
          "word": "監躉"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hong Kong"
        },
        {
          "word": "Taishan"
        },
        {
          "word": "Dongguan"
        },
        {
          "word": "Nanchang"
        },
        {
          "word": "Lichuan"
        },
        {
          "word": "Pingxiang"
        },
        {
          "word": "Meixian"
        },
        {
          "word": "Yudu"
        },
        {
          "alt": "N. Sixian",
          "word": "Miaoli"
        },
        {
          "alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
          "word": "Pingtung"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hailu",
            "Zhudong"
          ],
          "word": "Hsinchu County"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Dabu",
            "Dongshi"
          ],
          "word": "Taichung"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Qionglin",
            "Raoping"
          ],
          "word": "Hsinchu County"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Lunbei",
            "Zhao'an"
          ],
          "word": "Yunlin"
        },
        {
          "word": "Jixi"
        },
        {
          "word": "Taiyuan"
        },
        {
          "word": "Xinzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "Jian'ou"
        },
        {
          "word": "Fuzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "監囚"
        },
        {
          "word": "Xiamen"
        },
        {
          "word": "Zhangzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "Shantou"
        },
        {
          "word": "Haikou"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tingzi"
          ],
          "word": "Nanning"
        },
        {
          "word": "Shanghai"
        },
        {
          "word": "吃官司人"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Chongming"
          ],
          "word": "Shanghai"
        },
        {
          "word": "Suzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "吃監牢個"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hangzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "Ningbo"
        },
        {
          "word": "牢監犯"
        },
        {
          "word": "Wenzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "Jinhua"
        },
        {
          "word": "Changsha"
        },
        {
          "word": "Loudi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Eastern",
        "Hainanese",
        "Min",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien",
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiānfàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢ ㄈㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaam¹ faan⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam¹ fan⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "găng-*huâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kaⁿ-hoān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam¹ huang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiānfàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jianfàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chien¹-fan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyān-fàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jianfann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзяньфань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjanʹfanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ fän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gāam fáan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaam¹ faan⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam¹ fan⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːm⁵⁵ faːn²²⁻³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam⁴⁴⁻³⁵ fan⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "găng-*huâng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ huɑŋ²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kann-huān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kva'hoan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kã⁴⁴⁻²² huan²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kam huăng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam³³⁻²³ huaŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ fän⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːm⁵⁵ faːn²²⁻³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam⁴⁴⁻³⁵ fan⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ huɑŋ²⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kã⁴⁴⁻²² huan²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam³³⁻²³ huaŋ³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "監犯"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "监犯",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "監犯",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese Chinese",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 犯",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 監",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese terms with archaic senses",
        "Eastern Min Chinese",
        "Eastern Min lemmas",
        "Eastern Min nouns",
        "Hainanese Chinese",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka nouns",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Teochew nouns",
        "Xiamen Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou Hokkien"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prisoner"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prisoner",
          "prisoner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic or Cantonese, Eastern Min, Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien, Hainanese) prisoner"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Eastern",
        "Hainanese",
        "Min",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien",
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiānfàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢ ㄈㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaam¹ faan⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam¹ fan⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "găng-*huâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kaⁿ-hoān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam¹ huang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiānfàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jianfàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chien¹-fan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyān-fàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jianfann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзяньфань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjanʹfanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ fän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gāam fáan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaam¹ faan⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam¹ fan⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːm⁵⁵ faːn²²⁻³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam⁴⁴⁻³⁵ fan⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "găng-*huâng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ huɑŋ²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kann-huān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kva'hoan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kã⁴⁴⁻²² huan²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kam huăng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam³³⁻²³ huaŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ fän⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːm⁵⁵ faːn²²⁻³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam⁴⁴⁻³⁵ fan⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ huɑŋ²⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kã⁴⁴⁻²² huan²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam³³⁻²³ huaŋ³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "囚"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "囚犯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "囚徒"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "犯人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Harbin"
      ],
      "word": "犯人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jilu-Mandarin",
        "Jinan"
      ],
      "word": "犯人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Muping",
        "Yantai"
      ],
      "word": "犯人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Luoyang"
      ],
      "word": "犯人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wanrong"
      ],
      "word": "犯人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xi'an"
      ],
      "word": "犯人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xining"
      ],
      "word": "犯人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Yinchuan"
      ],
      "word": "犯人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "犯人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Ürümqi"
      ],
      "word": "犯人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Chengdu"
      ],
      "word": "坐班房的"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Chengdu"
      ],
      "word": "坐牢的"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Chengdu"
      ],
      "word": "犯人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Wuhan"
      ],
      "word": "犯人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Guiyang"
      ],
      "word": "犯人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Liuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "犯人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jianghuai-Mandarin",
        "Nanjing"
      ],
      "word": "犯人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jianghuai-Mandarin",
        "Yangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "犯人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "犯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "監犯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "監躉"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "監犯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "監躉"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "犯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan"
      ],
      "word": "監犯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Dongguan"
      ],
      "word": "監犯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Dongguan"
      ],
      "word": "監躉"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang"
      ],
      "word": "犯人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Lichuan"
      ],
      "word": "犯人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Pingxiang"
      ],
      "word": "犯人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "word": "犯人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "word": "監犯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Yudu"
      ],
      "word": "犯人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "囚犯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Pingtung"
      ],
      "word": "囚犯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "囚犯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "囚犯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "囚犯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Yunlin"
      ],
      "word": "犯人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Huizhou",
        "Jixi"
      ],
      "word": "犯人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan"
      ],
      "word": "犯人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan"
      ],
      "word": "囚犯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Xinzhou"
      ],
      "word": "犯人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou"
      ],
      "word": "犯人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "監囚"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "監犯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "監犯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "監囚"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "監囚"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "監犯"
    },
    {
      "word": "犯人"
    },
    {
      "word": "監犯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Haikou"
      ],
      "word": "監犯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Pinghua",
        "Nanning",
        "Tingzi"
      ],
      "word": "犯人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "吃官司人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "犯人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "囚犯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Chongming",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "犯人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Suzhou"
      ],
      "word": "犯人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Suzhou"
      ],
      "word": "吃監牢個"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Hangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "犯人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Ningbo"
      ],
      "word": "牢監犯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Ningbo"
      ],
      "word": "犯人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Wenzhou"
      ],
      "word": "犯人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Jinhua"
      ],
      "word": "犯人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha"
      ],
      "word": "犯人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Loudi"
      ],
      "word": "犯人"
    },
    {
      "word": "囚"
    },
    {
      "word": "囚犯"
    },
    {
      "word": "囚徒"
    },
    {
      "word": "犯人"
    },
    {
      "word": "Harbin"
    },
    {
      "word": "Jinan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Muping"
      ],
      "word": "Yantai"
    },
    {
      "word": "Luoyang"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wanrong"
    },
    {
      "word": "Xi'an"
    },
    {
      "word": "Xining"
    },
    {
      "word": "Yinchuan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lanzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ürümqi"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chengdu"
    },
    {
      "word": "坐班房的"
    },
    {
      "word": "坐牢的"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wuhan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Guiyang"
    },
    {
      "word": "Liuzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nanjing"
    },
    {
      "word": "Yangzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "犯"
    },
    {
      "word": "監躉"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hong Kong"
    },
    {
      "word": "Taishan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dongguan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nanchang"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lichuan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Pingxiang"
    },
    {
      "word": "Meixian"
    },
    {
      "word": "Yudu"
    },
    {
      "alt": "N. Sixian",
      "word": "Miaoli"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
      "word": "Pingtung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Zhudong"
      ],
      "word": "Hsinchu County"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Dabu",
        "Dongshi"
      ],
      "word": "Taichung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Qionglin",
        "Raoping"
      ],
      "word": "Hsinchu County"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lunbei",
        "Zhao'an"
      ],
      "word": "Yunlin"
    },
    {
      "word": "Jixi"
    },
    {
      "word": "Taiyuan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Xinzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Jian'ou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fuzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "監囚"
    },
    {
      "word": "Xiamen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zhangzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Shantou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Haikou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tingzi"
      ],
      "word": "Nanning"
    },
    {
      "word": "Shanghai"
    },
    {
      "word": "吃官司人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chongming"
      ],
      "word": "Shanghai"
    },
    {
      "word": "Suzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "吃監牢個"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hangzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ningbo"
    },
    {
      "word": "牢監犯"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wenzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Jinhua"
    },
    {
      "word": "Changsha"
    },
    {
      "word": "Loudi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "監犯"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 監犯 meaning in Chinese (8.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "監犯"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "監犯",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "監犯"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "監犯",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "監犯"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "監犯",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "監犯"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "監犯",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "監犯"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "監犯",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.