"淨" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɪŋ²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɛːŋ²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰi̯aŋ⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡siɪŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /t͡siɪŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡siɪŋ²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /t͡siã⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡siã³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /t͡siã²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /t͡sĩ²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /t͡sĩ³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /t͡seŋ³⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/, /t͡sɪŋ²²/, /t͡sɛːŋ²²/, /t͡sʰi̯aŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡siɪŋ³³/, /t͡siɪŋ⁴¹/, /t͡siɪŋ²²/, /t͡siã⁴¹/, /t͡siã³³/, /t͡siã²²/, /t͡sĩ²²/, /t͡sĩ³³/, /t͡seŋ³⁵/, /ʑin²³/ Chinese transliterations: jìng [Mandarin, Pinyin], jing⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧㄥˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zing⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], zeng⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chhiang [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], chēng [Hokkien, POJ], chiāⁿ [Hokkien, POJ], chīⁿ [Hokkien, POJ], zêng⁶ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁶zhin, jìng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jìng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ching⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jìng [Mandarin, Yale], jinq [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзин [Mandarin, Palladius], czin [Mandarin, Palladius], jihng [Cantonese, Yale], jehng [Cantonese, Yale], dzing⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], dzeng⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], jing⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], zéng⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chhiang [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], qiang [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], qiang⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], tsīng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zeng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsiānn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], cvia [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsīnn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], cvi [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsĕng [POJ, Teochew], ⁶zhin [Wu], zhin^去 [Wu], ³xxin [Wu], /ʑin²³/ [Wu], dzjengH [Middle-Chinese], /*N-tseŋ-s/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*m-tseŋ-s/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*zeŋs/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 淨
  1. clean; unspoilt
    Sense id: en-淨-zh-character-aIo2yuHh
  2. (Cantonese) pure; with nothing else Tags: Cantonese
    Sense id: en-淨-zh-character-NDh4X724 Categories (other): Cantonese Chinese
  3. to clean; to cleanse
    Sense id: en-淨-zh-character-oaT1ygBE Categories (other): Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 8 0 16 7 0 22 7 0 23 0 17
  4. finished; with nothing left
    Sense id: en-淨-zh-character-t4lj4Iq7
  5. (of an amount) net
    Sense id: en-淨-zh-character-oIoPy96v
  6. only; merely; nothing but Synonyms (only, merely): (zhǐ), (dān), (dān), 淨係 (english: zing6 hai6) [Cantonese], 净系 (english: zing6 hai6) [Cantonese], (zaai1), (zaai1)
    Sense id: en-淨-zh-character-2IqwdPER Categories (other): Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 8 0 16 7 0 22 7 0 23 0 17 Disambiguation of 'only, merely': 1 0 1 1 0 87 1 9 1
  7. (Cantonese) Alternative form of 剩 (“to be left; to remain”) Tags: Cantonese, alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: (extra: to be left; to remain)
    Sense id: en-淨-zh-character-eGDVsOfL Categories (other): Cantonese Chinese
  8. all; all the time
    Sense id: en-淨-zh-character-INBuHZHb
  9. (opera) painted-face role Categories (topical): Opera
    Sense id: en-淨-zh-character-5z7ZxNLL Categories (other): Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 8 0 16 7 0 22 7 0 23 0 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: 一乾二淨 (yīgān'èrjìng), 一干二净 (yīgān'èrjìng), 三淨肉, 三净肉, 不乾不淨 (bùgānbùjìng), 不干不净 (bùgānbùjìng), 不乾淨, 不干净, 不淨觀, 不净观, 乾乾淨淨 (gāngānjìngjìng), 干干净净 (gāngānjìngjìng), 乾圓潔淨, 干圆洁净, 乾淨 (gānjìng), 干净 (gānjìng), 乾淨俐落 (gānjìnglìluo), 干净俐落 (gānjìnglìluo), 乾淨爽利, 干净爽利, 代淨, 代净, 僻淨, 僻净, 六根清淨, 六根清净, 副淨, 副净, 勻淨, 匀净, 外淨, 外净, 大淨 (dàjìng), 大净 (dàjìng), 小淨 (xiǎojìng), 小净 (xiǎojìng), 小淨手, 小净手, 心淨, 心净, 打淨撈乾, 打净捞干, 打鬼淨淨, 打鬼净净, 推乾淨兒, 推干净儿, 明淨 (míngjìng), 明净 (míngjìng), 明淨敞亮, 明净敞亮, 明窗淨几, 明窗净几, 東淨, 东净, 水淨鵝飛, 水净鹅飞, 沒乾沒淨, 没干没净, 沒乾淨, 没干净, 沙悟淨 (Shā Wùjìng), 沙悟净 (Shā Wùjìng), 洗淨 (xǐjìng), 洗净 (xǐjìng), 洗淨鉛華, 洗净铅华, 消滅淨盡, 消灭净尽, 淨值 (jìngzhí), 净值 (jìngzhí), 淨值法, 净值法, 淨價, 净价, 淨光, 净光, 淨利 (jìnglì), 净利 (jìnglì), 淨化 (jìnghuà), 净化 (jìnghuà), 淨化作用, 净化作用, 淨化燃煤, 净化燃煤, 淨君, 净君, 淨噸位, 净吨位, 淨土 (jìngtǔ), 净土 (jìngtǔ), 淨土宗 (Jìngtǔzōng), 净土宗 (Jìngtǔzōng), 淨宅, 净宅, 淨心, 净心, 淨手, 净手, 淨投資, 净投资, 淨本, 净本, 淨桶, 净桶, 淨業, 净业, 淨水 (jìngshuǐ), 净水 (jìngshuǐ), 淨水器 (jìngshuǐqì), 净水器 (jìngshuǐqì), 清淨 (qīngjìng), 清净 (qīngjìng), 清淨守節, 清净守节, 清淨無為, 清净无为, 淨琉璃, 净琉璃, 淨理, 净理, 淨瓶, 净瓶, 淨盡 (jìngjìn), 净尽 (jìngjìn), 淨筵, 净筵, 淨素, 净素, 淨角 (jìngjué), 净角 (jìngjué), 淨賺 (jìngzhuàn), 净赚 (jìngzhuàn), 淨身 (jìngshēn), 净身 (jìngshēn), 淨身人, 净身人, 淨重 (jìngzhòng), 净重 (jìngzhòng), 淨院, 净院, 淨面, 净面, 淨鞭, 净鞭, 淨頭, 净头, 淨飯王 (Jìngfàn Wáng), 净饭王 (Jìngfàn Wáng), 淨餘, 净余, 淨髮, 净发, 源清流淨, 源清流净, 澄淨, 澄净, 潔淨 (jiéjìng), 洁净 (jiéjìng), 甜鞋淨襪, 甜鞋净袜, 白淨 (báijing), 白净 (báijing), 白淨面皮, 白净面皮, 白白淨淨 (báibaijingjing), 白白净净 (báibaijingjing), 窗明几淨 (chuāngmíngjījìng), 窗明几净 (chuāngmíngjījìng), 紅淨, 红净, 純淨 (chúnjìng), 纯净 (chúnjìng), 素淨, 素净, 純淨新聞, 纯净新闻, 絲鞋淨襪, 丝鞋净袜, 罄淨, 罄净, 義淨, 义净, 耳根清淨, 耳根清净, 背淨, 背净, 自淨作用, 自净作用, 西方淨土, 西方净土, 風輕雲淨, 风轻云净

Character

IPA: /t͡seŋ³⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡seŋ³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: zêng⁶, zêng⁶ [Peng'im, Teochew], tsĕng [POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 淨
  1. to chase Tags: Teochew
    Sense id: en-淨-zh-character-JeBtpun-
  2. to drive away; to chase away Tags: Teochew
    Sense id: en-淨-zh-character-RIA-zO~t Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 20 0 2 2 0 30 2 0 3 0 42 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 8 0 16 7 0 22 7 0 23 0 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for 淨 meaning in Chinese (21.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yīgān'èrjìng",
      "word": "一乾二淨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yīgān'èrjìng",
      "word": "一干二净"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "三淨肉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "三净肉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bùgānbùjìng",
      "word": "不乾不淨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bùgānbùjìng",
      "word": "不干不净"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "不乾淨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "不干净"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "不淨觀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "不净观"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gāngānjìngjìng",
      "word": "乾乾淨淨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gāngānjìngjìng",
      "word": "干干净净"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "乾圓潔淨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "干圆洁净"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gānjìng",
      "word": "乾淨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gānjìng",
      "word": "干净"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gānjìnglìluo",
      "word": "乾淨俐落"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gānjìnglìluo",
      "word": "干净俐落"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "乾淨爽利"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "干净爽利"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "代淨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "代净"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "僻淨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "僻净"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "六根清淨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "六根清净"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "副淨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "副净"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "勻淨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "匀净"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "外淨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "外净"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dàjìng",
      "word": "大淨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dàjìng",
      "word": "大净"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiǎojìng",
      "word": "小淨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiǎojìng",
      "word": "小净"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "小淨手"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "小净手"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "心淨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "心净"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "打淨撈乾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "打净捞干"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "打鬼淨淨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "打鬼净净"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "推乾淨兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "推干净儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "míngjìng",
      "word": "明淨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "míngjìng",
      "word": "明净"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "明淨敞亮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "明净敞亮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "明窗淨几"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "明窗净几"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "東淨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "东净"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "水淨鵝飛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "水净鹅飞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "沒乾沒淨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "没干没净"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "沒乾淨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "没干净"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Shā Wùjìng",
      "word": "沙悟淨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Shā Wùjìng",
      "word": "沙悟净"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xǐjìng",
      "word": "洗淨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xǐjìng",
      "word": "洗净"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "洗淨鉛華"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "洗净铅华"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "消滅淨盡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "消灭净尽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìngzhí",
      "word": "淨值"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìngzhí",
      "word": "净值"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "淨值法"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "净值法"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "淨價"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "净价"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "淨光"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "净光"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìnglì",
      "word": "淨利"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìnglì",
      "word": "净利"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìnghuà",
      "word": "淨化"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìnghuà",
      "word": "净化"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "淨化作用"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "净化作用"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "淨化燃煤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "净化燃煤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "淨君"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "净君"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "淨噸位"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "净吨位"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìngtǔ",
      "word": "淨土"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìngtǔ",
      "word": "净土"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Jìngtǔzōng",
      "word": "淨土宗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Jìngtǔzōng",
      "word": "净土宗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "淨宅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "净宅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "淨心"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "净心"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "淨手"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "净手"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "淨投資"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "净投资"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "淨本"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "净本"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "淨桶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "净桶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "淨業"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "净业"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìngshuǐ",
      "word": "淨水"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìngshuǐ",
      "word": "净水"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìngshuǐqì",
      "word": "淨水器"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìngshuǐqì",
      "word": "净水器"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīngjìng",
      "word": "清淨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīngjìng",
      "word": "清净"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "清淨守節"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "清净守节"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "清淨無為"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "清净无为"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "淨琉璃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "净琉璃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "淨理"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "净理"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "淨瓶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "净瓶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìngjìn",
      "word": "淨盡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìngjìn",
      "word": "净尽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "淨筵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "净筵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "淨素"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "净素"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìngjué",
      "word": "淨角"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìngjué",
      "word": "净角"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìngzhuàn",
      "word": "淨賺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìngzhuàn",
      "word": "净赚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìngshēn",
      "word": "淨身"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìngshēn",
      "word": "净身"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "淨身人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "净身人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìngzhòng",
      "word": "淨重"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìngzhòng",
      "word": "净重"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "淨院"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "净院"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "淨面"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "净面"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "淨鞭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "净鞭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "淨頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "净头"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Jìngfàn Wáng",
      "word": "淨飯王"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Jìngfàn Wáng",
      "word": "净饭王"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "淨餘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "净余"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "淨髮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "净发"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "源清流淨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "源清流净"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "澄淨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "澄净"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiéjìng",
      "word": "潔淨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiéjìng",
      "word": "洁净"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "甜鞋淨襪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "甜鞋净袜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "báijing",
      "word": "白淨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "báijing",
      "word": "白净"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "白淨面皮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "白净面皮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "báibaijingjing",
      "word": "白白淨淨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "báibaijingjing",
      "word": "白白净净"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chuāngmíngjījìng",
      "word": "窗明几淨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chuāngmíngjījìng",
      "word": "窗明几净"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "紅淨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "红净"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chúnjìng",
      "word": "純淨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chúnjìng",
      "word": "纯净"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "素淨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "素净"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "純淨新聞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "纯净新闻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "絲鞋淨襪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丝鞋净袜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "罄淨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "罄净"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "義淨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "义净"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "耳根清淨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "耳根清净"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "背淨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "背净"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "自淨作用"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "自净作用"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "西方淨土"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "西方净土"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "風輕雲淨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "风轻云净"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "淨",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to wash clothes clean",
          "roman": "bǎ yīfú xǐ jìng",
          "text": "把衣服洗淨/把衣服洗净",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clean; unspoilt"
      ],
      "id": "en-淨-zh-character-aIo2yuHh",
      "links": [
        [
          "clean",
          "clean"
        ],
        [
          "unspoilt",
          "unspoilt"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "一碗淨麵/一碗净面 [Cantonese] ― jat¹ wun² zing⁶ min⁶ [Jyutping] ― a bowl of noodles with nothing else",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pure; with nothing else"
      ],
      "id": "en-淨-zh-character-NDh4X724",
      "links": [
        [
          "pure",
          "pure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) pure; with nothing else"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 0 16 7 0 22 7 0 23 0 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to clean; to cleanse"
      ],
      "id": "en-淨-zh-character-oaT1ygBE",
      "links": [
        [
          "clean",
          "clean"
        ],
        [
          "cleanse",
          "cleanse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "finished; with nothing left"
      ],
      "id": "en-淨-zh-character-t4lj4Iq7",
      "links": [
        [
          "finished",
          "finished"
        ],
        [
          "left",
          "left"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "毛"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "net income; net profit",
          "roman": "jìnglì",
          "text": "淨利/净利",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "net"
      ],
      "id": "en-淨-zh-character-oIoPy96v",
      "links": [
        [
          "net",
          "net"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of an amount) net"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an amount"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 0 16 7 0 22 7 0 23 0 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Don't say only good things.",
          "ref": "你別淨說好聽的。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "你别净说好听的。 [MSC, simp.]\nNǐ bié jìng shuō hǎotīng de. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "呢間壽司鋪淨做外賣,唔做堂食。 [Cantonese, trad.]",
          "text": "呢间寿司铺净做外卖,唔做堂食。 [Cantonese, simp.]\nnei¹ gaan¹ sau⁶ si¹ pou³⁻² zing⁶ zou⁶ ngoi⁶ maai⁶, m⁴ zou⁶ tong⁴ sik⁶. [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He used to work as a woodworker; he had operated a small wood shop, and later closed it as well; currently he only relies on working for other people to make a living.",
          "ref": "係做木匠、在前開過一間細木舖、後來亦關唨咯、而家靜靠同人做工夫嚟過日子、 [Cantonese, trad.]",
          "text": "系做木匠、在前开过一间细木铺、后来亦关唨咯、而家静靠同人做工夫嚟过日子、 [Cantonese, simp.]\nFrom: 粵音指南·上卷, 卷之一 應對須知\nhai⁶ zou⁶ muk⁶ zoeng⁶⁻², zoi⁶ cin⁴ hoi¹ gwo³ jat¹ gaan¹ sai³ muk⁶ pou³⁻², hau⁶ loi⁴ jik⁶ gwaan¹ zo² lo³, ji⁴ gaa¹ zing⁶ kaau³ tung⁴ jan⁴ zou⁶ gung¹ fu¹ lai⁴ gwo³ jat⁶ zi², [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "only; merely; nothing but"
      ],
      "id": "en-淨-zh-character-2IqwdPER",
      "links": [
        [
          "only",
          "only"
        ],
        [
          "merely",
          "merely"
        ],
        [
          "nothing",
          "nothing"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 1 1 0 87 1 9 1",
          "roman": "zhǐ",
          "sense": "only, merely",
          "word": "只"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 1 1 0 87 1 9 1",
          "roman": "dān",
          "sense": "only, merely",
          "word": "單"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 1 1 0 87 1 9 1",
          "roman": "dān",
          "sense": "only, merely",
          "word": "单"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 1 1 0 87 1 9 1",
          "english": "zing6 hai6",
          "sense": "only, merely",
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese"
          ],
          "word": "淨係"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 1 1 0 87 1 9 1",
          "english": "zing6 hai6",
          "sense": "only, merely",
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese"
          ],
          "word": "净系"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 1 1 0 87 1 9 1",
          "roman": "zaai1",
          "sense": "only, merely",
          "word": "齋"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 1 1 0 87 1 9 1",
          "roman": "zaai1",
          "sense": "only, merely",
          "word": "斋"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to be left; to remain",
          "word": "剩"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 剩 (“to be left; to remain”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-淨-zh-character-eGDVsOfL",
      "links": [
        [
          "剩",
          "剩#Cantonese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) Alternative form of 剩 (“to be left; to remain”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "all; all the time"
      ],
      "id": "en-淨-zh-character-INBuHZHb",
      "links": [
        [
          "all",
          "all"
        ],
        [
          "all the time",
          "all the time"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Opera",
          "orig": "zh:Opera",
          "parents": [
            "Musical genres",
            "Theater",
            "Genres",
            "Music",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 0 16 7 0 22 7 0 23 0 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "painted-face role"
      ],
      "id": "en-淨-zh-character-5z7ZxNLL",
      "links": [
        [
          "opera",
          "opera"
        ],
        [
          "painted",
          "painted"
        ],
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ],
        [
          "role",
          "role"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "opera",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(opera) painted-face role"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zing⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zeng⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiāⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zêng⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶zhin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ching⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jinq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jihng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jehng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzing⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzeng⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zéng⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɪŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɛːŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiang⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯aŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zeng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiānn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cvia"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siã⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siã³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siã²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsīnn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cvi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sĩ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sĩ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsĕng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡seŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶zhin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhin^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³xxin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ʑin²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzjengH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*N-tseŋ-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*m-tseŋ-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*zeŋs/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chiāⁿ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɪŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɛːŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯aŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siã⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siã³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siã²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sĩ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sĩ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡seŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʑin²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*N-tseŋ-s/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*m-tseŋ-s/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*zeŋs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "淨"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "淨",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to chase"
      ],
      "id": "en-淨-zh-character-JeBtpun-",
      "links": [
        [
          "chase",
          "chase"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 0 2 2 0 30 2 0 3 0 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 0 16 7 0 22 7 0 23 0 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drive away; to chase away"
      ],
      "id": "en-淨-zh-character-RIA-zO~t",
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ],
        [
          "chase",
          "chase"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "zh-pron": "zêng⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zêng⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsĕng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡seŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡seŋ³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "淨"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "yīgān'èrjìng",
      "word": "一乾二淨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīgān'èrjìng",
      "word": "一干二净"
    },
    {
      "word": "三淨肉"
    },
    {
      "word": "三净肉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bùgānbùjìng",
      "word": "不乾不淨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bùgānbùjìng",
      "word": "不干不净"
    },
    {
      "word": "不乾淨"
    },
    {
      "word": "不干净"
    },
    {
      "word": "不淨觀"
    },
    {
      "word": "不净观"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gāngānjìngjìng",
      "word": "乾乾淨淨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gāngānjìngjìng",
      "word": "干干净净"
    },
    {
      "word": "乾圓潔淨"
    },
    {
      "word": "干圆洁净"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gānjìng",
      "word": "乾淨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gānjìng",
      "word": "干净"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gānjìnglìluo",
      "word": "乾淨俐落"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gānjìnglìluo",
      "word": "干净俐落"
    },
    {
      "word": "乾淨爽利"
    },
    {
      "word": "干净爽利"
    },
    {
      "word": "代淨"
    },
    {
      "word": "代净"
    },
    {
      "word": "僻淨"
    },
    {
      "word": "僻净"
    },
    {
      "word": "六根清淨"
    },
    {
      "word": "六根清净"
    },
    {
      "word": "副淨"
    },
    {
      "word": "副净"
    },
    {
      "word": "勻淨"
    },
    {
      "word": "匀净"
    },
    {
      "word": "外淨"
    },
    {
      "word": "外净"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàjìng",
      "word": "大淨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàjìng",
      "word": "大净"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎojìng",
      "word": "小淨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎojìng",
      "word": "小净"
    },
    {
      "word": "小淨手"
    },
    {
      "word": "小净手"
    },
    {
      "word": "心淨"
    },
    {
      "word": "心净"
    },
    {
      "word": "打淨撈乾"
    },
    {
      "word": "打净捞干"
    },
    {
      "word": "打鬼淨淨"
    },
    {
      "word": "打鬼净净"
    },
    {
      "word": "推乾淨兒"
    },
    {
      "word": "推干净儿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "míngjìng",
      "word": "明淨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "míngjìng",
      "word": "明净"
    },
    {
      "word": "明淨敞亮"
    },
    {
      "word": "明净敞亮"
    },
    {
      "word": "明窗淨几"
    },
    {
      "word": "明窗净几"
    },
    {
      "word": "東淨"
    },
    {
      "word": "东净"
    },
    {
      "word": "水淨鵝飛"
    },
    {
      "word": "水净鹅飞"
    },
    {
      "word": "沒乾沒淨"
    },
    {
      "word": "没干没净"
    },
    {
      "word": "沒乾淨"
    },
    {
      "word": "没干净"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shā Wùjìng",
      "word": "沙悟淨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shā Wùjìng",
      "word": "沙悟净"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xǐjìng",
      "word": "洗淨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xǐjìng",
      "word": "洗净"
    },
    {
      "word": "洗淨鉛華"
    },
    {
      "word": "洗净铅华"
    },
    {
      "word": "消滅淨盡"
    },
    {
      "word": "消灭净尽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìngzhí",
      "word": "淨值"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìngzhí",
      "word": "净值"
    },
    {
      "word": "淨值法"
    },
    {
      "word": "净值法"
    },
    {
      "word": "淨價"
    },
    {
      "word": "净价"
    },
    {
      "word": "淨光"
    },
    {
      "word": "净光"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìnglì",
      "word": "淨利"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìnglì",
      "word": "净利"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìnghuà",
      "word": "淨化"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìnghuà",
      "word": "净化"
    },
    {
      "word": "淨化作用"
    },
    {
      "word": "净化作用"
    },
    {
      "word": "淨化燃煤"
    },
    {
      "word": "净化燃煤"
    },
    {
      "word": "淨君"
    },
    {
      "word": "净君"
    },
    {
      "word": "淨噸位"
    },
    {
      "word": "净吨位"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìngtǔ",
      "word": "淨土"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìngtǔ",
      "word": "净土"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Jìngtǔzōng",
      "word": "淨土宗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Jìngtǔzōng",
      "word": "净土宗"
    },
    {
      "word": "淨宅"
    },
    {
      "word": "净宅"
    },
    {
      "word": "淨心"
    },
    {
      "word": "净心"
    },
    {
      "word": "淨手"
    },
    {
      "word": "净手"
    },
    {
      "word": "淨投資"
    },
    {
      "word": "净投资"
    },
    {
      "word": "淨本"
    },
    {
      "word": "净本"
    },
    {
      "word": "淨桶"
    },
    {
      "word": "净桶"
    },
    {
      "word": "淨業"
    },
    {
      "word": "净业"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìngshuǐ",
      "word": "淨水"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìngshuǐ",
      "word": "净水"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìngshuǐqì",
      "word": "淨水器"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìngshuǐqì",
      "word": "净水器"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīngjìng",
      "word": "清淨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīngjìng",
      "word": "清净"
    },
    {
      "word": "清淨守節"
    },
    {
      "word": "清净守节"
    },
    {
      "word": "清淨無為"
    },
    {
      "word": "清净无为"
    },
    {
      "word": "淨琉璃"
    },
    {
      "word": "净琉璃"
    },
    {
      "word": "淨理"
    },
    {
      "word": "净理"
    },
    {
      "word": "淨瓶"
    },
    {
      "word": "净瓶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìngjìn",
      "word": "淨盡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìngjìn",
      "word": "净尽"
    },
    {
      "word": "淨筵"
    },
    {
      "word": "净筵"
    },
    {
      "word": "淨素"
    },
    {
      "word": "净素"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìngjué",
      "word": "淨角"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìngjué",
      "word": "净角"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìngzhuàn",
      "word": "淨賺"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìngzhuàn",
      "word": "净赚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìngshēn",
      "word": "淨身"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìngshēn",
      "word": "净身"
    },
    {
      "word": "淨身人"
    },
    {
      "word": "净身人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìngzhòng",
      "word": "淨重"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìngzhòng",
      "word": "净重"
    },
    {
      "word": "淨院"
    },
    {
      "word": "净院"
    },
    {
      "word": "淨面"
    },
    {
      "word": "净面"
    },
    {
      "word": "淨鞭"
    },
    {
      "word": "净鞭"
    },
    {
      "word": "淨頭"
    },
    {
      "word": "净头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Jìngfàn Wáng",
      "word": "淨飯王"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Jìngfàn Wáng",
      "word": "净饭王"
    },
    {
      "word": "淨餘"
    },
    {
      "word": "净余"
    },
    {
      "word": "淨髮"
    },
    {
      "word": "净发"
    },
    {
      "word": "源清流淨"
    },
    {
      "word": "源清流净"
    },
    {
      "word": "澄淨"
    },
    {
      "word": "澄净"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiéjìng",
      "word": "潔淨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiéjìng",
      "word": "洁净"
    },
    {
      "word": "甜鞋淨襪"
    },
    {
      "word": "甜鞋净袜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "báijing",
      "word": "白淨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "báijing",
      "word": "白净"
    },
    {
      "word": "白淨面皮"
    },
    {
      "word": "白净面皮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "báibaijingjing",
      "word": "白白淨淨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "báibaijingjing",
      "word": "白白净净"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chuāngmíngjījìng",
      "word": "窗明几淨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chuāngmíngjījìng",
      "word": "窗明几净"
    },
    {
      "word": "紅淨"
    },
    {
      "word": "红净"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chúnjìng",
      "word": "純淨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chúnjìng",
      "word": "纯净"
    },
    {
      "word": "素淨"
    },
    {
      "word": "素净"
    },
    {
      "word": "純淨新聞"
    },
    {
      "word": "纯净新闻"
    },
    {
      "word": "絲鞋淨襪"
    },
    {
      "word": "丝鞋净袜"
    },
    {
      "word": "罄淨"
    },
    {
      "word": "罄净"
    },
    {
      "word": "義淨"
    },
    {
      "word": "义净"
    },
    {
      "word": "耳根清淨"
    },
    {
      "word": "耳根清净"
    },
    {
      "word": "背淨"
    },
    {
      "word": "背净"
    },
    {
      "word": "自淨作用"
    },
    {
      "word": "自净作用"
    },
    {
      "word": "西方淨土"
    },
    {
      "word": "西方净土"
    },
    {
      "word": "風輕雲淨"
    },
    {
      "word": "风轻云净"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "淨",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to wash clothes clean",
          "roman": "bǎ yīfú xǐ jìng",
          "text": "把衣服洗淨/把衣服洗净",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clean; unspoilt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clean",
          "clean"
        ],
        [
          "unspoilt",
          "unspoilt"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese Chinese",
        "Cantonese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "一碗淨麵/一碗净面 [Cantonese] ― jat¹ wun² zing⁶ min⁶ [Jyutping] ― a bowl of noodles with nothing else",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pure; with nothing else"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pure",
          "pure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) pure; with nothing else"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to clean; to cleanse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clean",
          "clean"
        ],
        [
          "cleanse",
          "cleanse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "finished; with nothing left"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finished",
          "finished"
        ],
        [
          "left",
          "left"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "毛"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "net income; net profit",
          "roman": "jìnglì",
          "text": "淨利/净利",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "net"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "net",
          "net"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of an amount) net"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an amount"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese terms with quotations",
        "Cantonese terms with usage examples",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for translations of Cantonese usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Don't say only good things.",
          "ref": "你別淨說好聽的。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "你别净说好听的。 [MSC, simp.]\nNǐ bié jìng shuō hǎotīng de. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "呢間壽司鋪淨做外賣,唔做堂食。 [Cantonese, trad.]",
          "text": "呢间寿司铺净做外卖,唔做堂食。 [Cantonese, simp.]\nnei¹ gaan¹ sau⁶ si¹ pou³⁻² zing⁶ zou⁶ ngoi⁶ maai⁶, m⁴ zou⁶ tong⁴ sik⁶. [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He used to work as a woodworker; he had operated a small wood shop, and later closed it as well; currently he only relies on working for other people to make a living.",
          "ref": "係做木匠、在前開過一間細木舖、後來亦關唨咯、而家靜靠同人做工夫嚟過日子、 [Cantonese, trad.]",
          "text": "系做木匠、在前开过一间细木铺、后来亦关唨咯、而家静靠同人做工夫嚟过日子、 [Cantonese, simp.]\nFrom: 粵音指南·上卷, 卷之一 應對須知\nhai⁶ zou⁶ muk⁶ zoeng⁶⁻², zoi⁶ cin⁴ hoi¹ gwo³ jat¹ gaan¹ sai³ muk⁶ pou³⁻², hau⁶ loi⁴ jik⁶ gwaan¹ zo² lo³, ji⁴ gaa¹ zing⁶ kaau³ tung⁴ jan⁴ zou⁶ gung¹ fu¹ lai⁴ gwo³ jat⁶ zi², [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "only; merely; nothing but"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "only",
          "only"
        ],
        [
          "merely",
          "merely"
        ],
        [
          "nothing",
          "nothing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to be left; to remain",
          "word": "剩"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 剩 (“to be left; to remain”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "剩",
          "剩#Cantonese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) Alternative form of 剩 (“to be left; to remain”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "all; all the time"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "all",
          "all"
        ],
        [
          "all the time",
          "all the time"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Opera"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "painted-face role"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opera",
          "opera"
        ],
        [
          "painted",
          "painted"
        ],
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ],
        [
          "role",
          "role"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "opera",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(opera) painted-face role"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zing⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zeng⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiāⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zêng⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶zhin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ching⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jinq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jihng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jehng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzing⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzeng⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zéng⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɪŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɛːŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiang⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯aŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zeng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiānn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cvia"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siã⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siã³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siã²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsīnn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cvi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sĩ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sĩ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsĕng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡seŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶zhin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhin^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³xxin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ʑin²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzjengH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*N-tseŋ-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*m-tseŋ-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*zeŋs/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chiāⁿ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɪŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɛːŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯aŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siã⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siã³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siã²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sĩ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sĩ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡seŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʑin²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*N-tseŋ-s/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*m-tseŋ-s/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*zeŋs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zhǐ",
      "sense": "only, merely",
      "word": "只"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dān",
      "sense": "only, merely",
      "word": "單"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dān",
      "sense": "only, merely",
      "word": "单"
    },
    {
      "english": "zing6 hai6",
      "sense": "only, merely",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "淨係"
    },
    {
      "english": "zing6 hai6",
      "sense": "only, merely",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "净系"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaai1",
      "sense": "only, merely",
      "word": "齋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaai1",
      "sense": "only, merely",
      "word": "斋"
    }
  ],
  "word": "淨"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin"
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "埩"
  ],
  "word": "淨"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "淨",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to chase"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chase",
          "chase"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drive away; to chase away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ],
        [
          "chase",
          "chase"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "zh-pron": "zêng⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zêng⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsĕng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡seŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡seŋ³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "淨"
}
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  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "淨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "淨",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "淨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "淨",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "淨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "淨",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: \"Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im)\"",
  "path": [
    "淨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "淨",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "淨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "淨",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "XYZunsorted",
  "msg": "淨/Chinese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"categories\": [\"Chinese Han characters\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Intermediate Mandarin\"], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"埩\"], \"word\": \"淨\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "soft-redirect",
  "title": "淨",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.