"淨土" meaning in Chinese

See 淨土 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹ tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɪŋ²² tʰou̯³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siɪŋ²²⁻²¹ tʰɔ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔ⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡siɪŋ²²⁻²¹ tʰɔ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡siɪŋ³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡siɪŋ³³⁻²¹ tʰɔ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹ tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /t͡sɪŋ²² tʰou̯³⁵/, /t͡siɪŋ²²⁻²¹ tʰɔ⁵³/, /t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔ⁵⁵⁴/, /t͡siɪŋ²²⁻²¹ tʰɔ⁵³/, /t͡siɪŋ³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔ⁵³/, /t͡siɪŋ³³⁻²¹ tʰɔ⁴¹/, /ʑin²² tʰu⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: jìngtǔ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧㄥˋ ㄊㄨˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zing⁶ tou² [Cantonese, Jyutping], chēng-thó͘, ⁶zhin-thu, jìngtǔ [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jìngtǔ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ching⁴-tʻu³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jìng-tǔ [Mandarin, Yale], jinqtuu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзинту [Mandarin, Palladius], czintu [Mandarin, Palladius], jihng tóu [Cantonese, Yale], dzing⁶ tou² [Cantonese, Pinyin], jing⁶ tou² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chēng-thó͘ [Hokkien, POJ], tsīng-thóo [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zexngtor [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ⁶zhin-thu [Wu], zhin^去 thu [Wu], ³xxin-thu [Wu], /ʑin²² tʰu⁴⁴/ [Wu]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 淨土
  1. (Buddhism) pure land Categories (topical): Buddhism
    Sense id: en-淨土-zh-noun-DJRBIVAU Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 98 2 Topics: Buddhism, lifestyle, religion
  2. (figurative) clean and unpolluted place Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-淨土-zh-noun-AIjrkkeZ

Download JSON data for 淨土 meaning in Chinese (3.6kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "huìtǔ",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"pure land\"",
      "word": "穢土"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huìtǔ",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"pure land\"",
      "word": "秽土"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Other"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Pure Land"
          },
          "expansion": "Pure Land",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "pure land"
          },
          "expansion": "pure land",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: Pure Land, pure land"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "淨土",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "zh:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pure land"
      ],
      "id": "en-淨土-zh-noun-DJRBIVAU",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "pure land",
          "pure land"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) pure land"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clean and unpolluted place"
      ],
      "id": "en-淨土-zh-noun-AIjrkkeZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "clean",
          "clean"
        ],
        [
          "unpolluted",
          "unpolluted"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) clean and unpolluted place"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìngtǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄥˋ ㄊㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zing⁶ tou²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chēng-thó͘"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶zhin-thu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìngtǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìngtǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ching⁴-tʻu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìng-tǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jinqtuu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзинту"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czintu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹ tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jihng tóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzing⁶ tou²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing⁶ tou²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɪŋ²² tʰou̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chēng-thó͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsīng-thóo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zexngtor"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²²⁻²¹ tʰɔ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²²⁻²¹ tʰɔ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ³³⁻²¹ tʰɔ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶zhin-thu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhin^去 thu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³xxin-thu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ʑin²² tʰu⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹ tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɪŋ²² tʰou̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²²⁻²¹ tʰɔ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²²⁻²¹ tʰɔ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ³³⁻²¹ tʰɔ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʑin²² tʰu⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "淨土"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "huìtǔ",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"pure land\"",
      "word": "穢土"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huìtǔ",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"pure land\"",
      "word": "秽土"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Other"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Pure Land"
          },
          "expansion": "Pure Land",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "pure land"
          },
          "expansion": "pure land",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: Pure Land, pure land"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "淨土",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pure land"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "pure land",
          "pure land"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) pure land"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clean and unpolluted place"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clean",
          "clean"
        ],
        [
          "unpolluted",
          "unpolluted"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) clean and unpolluted place"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìngtǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄥˋ ㄊㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zing⁶ tou²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chēng-thó͘"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶zhin-thu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìngtǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìngtǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ching⁴-tʻu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìng-tǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jinqtuu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзинту"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czintu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹ tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jihng tóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzing⁶ tou²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing⁶ tou²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɪŋ²² tʰou̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chēng-thó͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsīng-thóo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zexngtor"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²²⁻²¹ tʰɔ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²²⁻²¹ tʰɔ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ³³⁻²¹ tʰɔ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶zhin-thu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhin^去 thu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³xxin-thu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ʑin²² tʰu⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹ tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɪŋ²² tʰou̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²²⁻²¹ tʰɔ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²²⁻²¹ tʰɔ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ³³⁻²¹ tʰɔ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʑin²² tʰu⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "淨土"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.