"概" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /kaɪ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kʰɔːi̯³³/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /kɔːi̯³³/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /kʰᵘɔi³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /kʰoi̯³¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /kʰoɪ³¹/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /kʰɑi²¹³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /kai²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kʰai²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kai⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kʰai⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kai²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kʰai²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kai¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kʰai¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kai²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /kʰai²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /kʰai²¹³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /kaɪ̯⁵¹/, /kʰɔːi̯³³/, /kɔːi̯³³/, /kʰᵘɔi³³/, /kʰoi̯³¹/, /kʰoɪ³¹/, /kʰɑi²¹³/, /kai²¹/, /kʰai²¹/, /kai⁴¹/, /kʰai⁴¹/, /kai²¹/, /kʰai²¹/, /kai¹¹/, /kʰai¹¹/, /kai²¹/, /kʰai²¹/, /kʰai²¹³/, /ke³⁴/ Chinese transliterations: gài [Mandarin, Pinyin], gai⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄍㄞˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], koi³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], goi³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], koi¹ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], khói [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], koi³ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], kái, kài [Hokkien, POJ], khài [Hokkien, POJ], kai³ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁵ke, gài [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], gài [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kai⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], gài [Mandarin, Yale], gay [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], гай [Mandarin, Palladius], gaj [Mandarin, Palladius], koi [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], goi [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], koi³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], goi³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], koi³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], goi³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], koi¹ [Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], khói [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], koi` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], koi³ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], kái [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], kài [Hokkien, Tai-lo], khài [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kaix [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], qaix [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], khài [POJ, Teochew], ⁵ke [Northern, Wu], ke^去 [Northern, Wu], ²ke [Northern, Wu], /ke³⁴/ [Northern, Wu], /*[k]ˤə[t]-s/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*kɯːds/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang] Forms: ,
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯːds) : semantic 木 (“wood”) + phonetic 既 (OC *kɯds) – strickle. Etymology templates: {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *kɯːds}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯːds), {{Han compound|木|既|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=wood}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯːds) : semantic 木 (“wood”) + phonetic 既 (OC *kɯds) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 概
  1. general idea
    Sense id: en-概-zh-character-d0PsU2Xo
  2. general; rough; approximate
    Sense id: en-概-zh-character-0MZABuIo
  3. manner; mettle
    Sense id: en-概-zh-character-fubLXXRQ
  4. scenery; scene
    Sense id: en-概-zh-character-09XftOOR
  5. without exception
    Sense id: en-概-zh-character-ckhavX9I Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 2 1 1 3 74 11 7 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 4 2 2 5 73 9 6
  6. (historical) strickle Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-概-zh-character-CB~bOg4y
  7. (archaic) to strickle; to scrape flat Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-概-zh-character-kiI4Gxij
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 一概 (yīgài), 一概抹殺, 一概抹杀, 一概而言, 一概而論 (yīgài'érlùn), 一概而论 (yīgài'érlùn), 並概青雲, 并概青云, 以偏概全 (yǐpiāngàiquán), 勝概 (shènggài), 胜概 (shènggài), 大概 (dàgài), 斗概, 梗概 (gěnggài), 概念 (gàiniàn), 概念句, 概念車, 概念车, 概括 (gàikuò), 概括承受, 概數 (gàishù), 概数 (gàishù), 概況 (gàikuàng), 概况 (gàikuàng), 概然律, 概率 (gàilǜ), 概略 (gàilüè), 概算 (gàisuàn), 概而不論, 概而不论, 概舉, 概举, 概莫能外 (gàimònéngwài), 概要 (gàiyào), 概觀, 概观, 概說 (gàishuō), 概说 (gàishuō), 概論 (gàilùn), 概论 (gàilùn), 概貌 (gàimào), 概述 (gàishù), 權概, 权概, 氣概 (qìgài), 气概 (qìgài), 節概, 节概, 膜外概置, 複合概念, 复合概念, 關連概念, 关连概念, 風概, 风概

Download JSON data for 概 meaning in Chinese (9.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yīgài",
      "word": "一概"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "一概抹殺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "一概抹杀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "一概而言"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yīgài'érlùn",
      "word": "一概而論"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yīgài'érlùn",
      "word": "一概而论"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "並概青雲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "并概青云"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǐpiāngàiquán",
      "word": "以偏概全"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shènggài",
      "word": "勝概"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shènggài",
      "word": "胜概"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dàgài",
      "word": "大概"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "斗概"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gěnggài",
      "word": "梗概"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gàiniàn",
      "word": "概念"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "概念句"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "概念車"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "概念车"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gàikuò",
      "word": "概括"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "概括承受"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gàishù",
      "word": "概數"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gàishù",
      "word": "概数"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gàikuàng",
      "word": "概況"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gàikuàng",
      "word": "概况"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "概然律"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gàilǜ",
      "word": "概率"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gàilüè",
      "word": "概略"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gàisuàn",
      "word": "概算"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "概而不論"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "概而不论"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "概舉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "概举"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gàimònéngwài",
      "word": "概莫能外"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gàiyào",
      "word": "概要"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "概觀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "概观"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gàishuō",
      "word": "概說"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gàishuō",
      "word": "概说"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gàilùn",
      "word": "概論"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gàilùn",
      "word": "概论"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gàimào",
      "word": "概貌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gàishù",
      "word": "概述"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "權概"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "权概"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qìgài",
      "word": "氣概"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qìgài",
      "word": "气概"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "節概"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "节概"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "膜外概置"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "複合概念"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "复合概念"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "關連概念"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "关连概念"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "風概"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "风概"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *kɯːds"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯːds)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "木",
        "2": "既",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "wood"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯːds) : semantic 木 (“wood”) + phonetic 既 (OC *kɯds)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯːds) : semantic 木 (“wood”) + phonetic 既 (OC *kɯds) – strickle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "槪",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "槩"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "概",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "general idea"
      ],
      "id": "en-概-zh-character-d0PsU2Xo",
      "links": [
        [
          "general",
          "general"
        ],
        [
          "idea",
          "idea"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "general; rough; approximate"
      ],
      "id": "en-概-zh-character-0MZABuIo",
      "links": [
        [
          "general",
          "general"
        ],
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ],
        [
          "approximate",
          "approximate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "manner; mettle"
      ],
      "id": "en-概-zh-character-fubLXXRQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "mettle",
          "mettle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scenery; scene"
      ],
      "id": "en-概-zh-character-09XftOOR",
      "links": [
        [
          "scenery",
          "scenery"
        ],
        [
          "scene",
          "scene"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 3 74 11 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 2 2 5 73 9 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "without exception"
      ],
      "id": "en-概-zh-character-ckhavX9I",
      "links": [
        [
          "without exception",
          "without exception"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "strickle"
      ],
      "id": "en-概-zh-character-CB~bOg4y",
      "links": [
        [
          "strickle",
          "strickle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) strickle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to strickle; to scrape flat"
      ],
      "id": "en-概-zh-character-kiI4Gxij",
      "links": [
        [
          "strickle",
          "strickle"
        ],
        [
          "scrape",
          "scrape"
        ],
        [
          "flat",
          "flat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to strickle; to scrape flat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khói"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koi³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kai³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵ke"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gay"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гай"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔːi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔːi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koi¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰᵘɔi³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khói"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koi`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoi̯³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoɪ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kái"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɑi²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kaix"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qaix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khài"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵ke"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ke^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²ke"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ke³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[k]ˤə[t]-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kɯːds/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔːi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔːi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰᵘɔi³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoi̯³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoɪ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɑi²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ke³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[k]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[t]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kɯːds/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "概"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adverbs",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min adverbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "yīgài",
      "word": "一概"
    },
    {
      "word": "一概抹殺"
    },
    {
      "word": "一概抹杀"
    },
    {
      "word": "一概而言"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīgài'érlùn",
      "word": "一概而論"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīgài'érlùn",
      "word": "一概而论"
    },
    {
      "word": "並概青雲"
    },
    {
      "word": "并概青云"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǐpiāngàiquán",
      "word": "以偏概全"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shènggài",
      "word": "勝概"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shènggài",
      "word": "胜概"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàgài",
      "word": "大概"
    },
    {
      "word": "斗概"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gěnggài",
      "word": "梗概"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gàiniàn",
      "word": "概念"
    },
    {
      "word": "概念句"
    },
    {
      "word": "概念車"
    },
    {
      "word": "概念车"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gàikuò",
      "word": "概括"
    },
    {
      "word": "概括承受"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gàishù",
      "word": "概數"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gàishù",
      "word": "概数"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gàikuàng",
      "word": "概況"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gàikuàng",
      "word": "概况"
    },
    {
      "word": "概然律"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gàilǜ",
      "word": "概率"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gàilüè",
      "word": "概略"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gàisuàn",
      "word": "概算"
    },
    {
      "word": "概而不論"
    },
    {
      "word": "概而不论"
    },
    {
      "word": "概舉"
    },
    {
      "word": "概举"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gàimònéngwài",
      "word": "概莫能外"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gàiyào",
      "word": "概要"
    },
    {
      "word": "概觀"
    },
    {
      "word": "概观"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gàishuō",
      "word": "概說"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gàishuō",
      "word": "概说"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gàilùn",
      "word": "概論"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gàilùn",
      "word": "概论"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gàimào",
      "word": "概貌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gàishù",
      "word": "概述"
    },
    {
      "word": "權概"
    },
    {
      "word": "权概"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qìgài",
      "word": "氣概"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qìgài",
      "word": "气概"
    },
    {
      "word": "節概"
    },
    {
      "word": "节概"
    },
    {
      "word": "膜外概置"
    },
    {
      "word": "複合概念"
    },
    {
      "word": "复合概念"
    },
    {
      "word": "關連概念"
    },
    {
      "word": "关连概念"
    },
    {
      "word": "風概"
    },
    {
      "word": "风概"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *kɯːds"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯːds)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "木",
        "2": "既",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "wood"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯːds) : semantic 木 (“wood”) + phonetic 既 (OC *kɯds)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯːds) : semantic 木 (“wood”) + phonetic 既 (OC *kɯds) – strickle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "槪",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "槩"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "概",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "general idea"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "general",
          "general"
        ],
        [
          "idea",
          "idea"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "general; rough; approximate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "general",
          "general"
        ],
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ],
        [
          "approximate",
          "approximate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "manner; mettle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "mettle",
          "mettle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scenery; scene"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scenery",
          "scenery"
        ],
        [
          "scene",
          "scene"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "without exception"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "without exception",
          "without exception"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strickle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strickle",
          "strickle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) strickle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strickle; to scrape flat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strickle",
          "strickle"
        ],
        [
          "scrape",
          "scrape"
        ],
        [
          "flat",
          "flat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to strickle; to scrape flat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khói"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koi³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kai³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵ke"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gay"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гай"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔːi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔːi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koi¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰᵘɔi³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khói"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koi`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoi̯³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoɪ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kái"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɑi²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kaix"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qaix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khài"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵ke"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ke^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²ke"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ke³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[k]ˤə[t]-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kɯːds/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔːi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔːi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰᵘɔi³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoi̯³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoɪ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɑi²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ke³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[k]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[t]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kɯːds/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "概"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "概"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "概",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "概"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "概",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "概"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "概",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "概"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "概",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "概"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "概",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "概"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "概",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "概"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "概",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "概"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "概",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "概"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "概",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.