"棒" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /pɑŋ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /paŋ²¹³/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /pɑŋ⁴⁴/ [Dungan, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /pʰaːŋ¹³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /pʰaŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /pʰɔŋ¹¹/ [Gan, Nanchang, Sinological-IPA], /poŋ⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /pʊŋ³¹/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /pɒ̃⁴⁵/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /pɔŋ⁵⁵/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /pɑuŋ²⁴²/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /paŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /paŋ²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /paŋ²²/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /paŋ³⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /pan⁴⁵/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /pɑŋ⁵¹/, /paŋ²¹³/, /pɑŋ⁴⁴/, /pʰaːŋ¹³/, /pʰaŋ²¹/, /pʰɔŋ¹¹/, /poŋ⁵⁵/, /pʊŋ³¹/, /pɒ̃⁴⁵/, /pɔŋ⁵⁵/, /pɑuŋ²⁴²/, /paŋ³³/, /paŋ²²/, /paŋ²²/, /paŋ³⁵/, /bɑ̃²³/, /bɑ̃²³¹/, /pan⁴⁵/ Chinese transliterations: bàng [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], bang⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄅㄤˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], bang⁴ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], бон [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], bon [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], III [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], paang⁵ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], pang⁴ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], pong⁵ [Gan, Wiktionary-specific], pong [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], bung³ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], bon³ [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], bō̤ng, bâung, pāng [Hokkien, POJ], pǎng [Hokkien, POJ], bang⁶ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁶baon, ban⁴, bàng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄅㄤˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], bàng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], pang⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], bàng [Mandarin, Yale], banq [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], бан [Mandarin, Palladius], ban [Mandarin, Palladius], bang [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], paang⁵ [Cantonese, Jyutping], páahng [Cantonese, Yale], paang⁵ [Cantonese, Pinyin], pang⁵ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], pang⁴ [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], pong⁵ [Gan, Nanchang, Wiktionary-specific], pong [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], bong [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], bong⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], bon³ [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], bō̤ng [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], bâung [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], pāng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], pang [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], pǎng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], păng [POJ, Teochew], ⁶baon [Wu], baon^去 [Wu], ³baan [Wu], /bɑ̃²³/ [Wu], /bɑ̃²³¹/ [Wu], ban⁴ [Changsha, Wiktionary-specific, Xiang], baewngX [Middle-Chinese], /*broːŋʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: ; “terrific; smart; handsome; excellent; skillful” : The semantics may have developed as “stick” > “hard” > “excellent”; compare dialectal Mandarin 槓/杠 (gàng) (Yang, 2012). Etymology templates: {{zh-l|槓}} 槓/杠 (gàng), {{zh-ref|Yang, 2012}} Yang, 2012 Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 棒
  1. stick; club; truncheon
    Sense id: en-棒-zh-character-ZFG7zs7b Categories (other): Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 18 4 16 28 34
  2. to hit with a stick
    Sense id: en-棒-zh-character-6eUGxvRe
  3. (figurative) baton; responsibility; succession Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-棒-zh-character-rEO21~pz Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 23 18 32 11 16 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 18 4 16 28 34
  4. (Mandarin, colloquial) hefty; strong Tags: Mandarin, colloquial
    Sense id: en-棒-zh-character-GPOKWMZt Categories (other): Mandarin Chinese, Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 18 4 16 28 34
  5. (Mandarin, colloquial) terrific; smart; handsome; excellent; skillful Tags: Mandarin, colloquial Synonyms (excellent): (zeng3) [Cantonese]
    Sense id: en-棒-zh-character-16GMFjJU Categories (other): Mandarin Chinese, Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 18 4 16 28 34 Disambiguation of 'excellent': 0 0 0 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 亂棒胡敲, 乱棒胡敲, 交棒 (jiāobàng), 冰棒 (bīngbàng), 包米棒子, 吃棒, 哭喪棒 (kūsāngbàng), 哭丧棒 (kūsāngbàng), 哨棒, 哭竹棒, 回力棒, 回飛棒 (huífēibàng), 回飞棒 (huífēibàng), 夾槍帶棒, 夹枪带棒, 好棒 (hǎobàng), 少棒, 巨棒, 巨棒外交, 強棒, 强棒, 拖鎗拽棒, 拖枪拽棒, 持刀弄棒, 指揮棒 (zhǐhuībàng), 指挥棒 (zhǐhuībàng), 拳棒, 控制棒 (kòngzhìbàng), 接力棒 (jiēlìbàng), 接棒, 接棒人 (jiēbàngrén), 撥火棒, 拨火棒, 擦棒球 (cābàngqiú), 木棒 (mùbàng), 桿棒, 杆棒, 梢棒, 棒兒香 (bàngrxiāng), 棒儿香 (bàngrxiāng), 棒喝 (bànghè), 棒壇, 棒坛, 棒子 (bàngzi), 棒子手, 棒子麵 (bàngzimiàn), 棒子面 (bàngzimiàn), 棒客, 椎棒, 棍棒 (gùnbàng), 棒槌 (bàngchuí), 棒狀桿菌 (bàngzhuàng gǎnjūn), 棒状杆菌 (bàngzhuàng gǎnjūn), 棒球 (bàngqiú), 棒球卡, 棒球場, 棒球场, 棒球賽, 棒球赛, 棒球隊, 棒球队, 棒瘡 (bàngchuāng), 棒疮 (bàngchuāng), 棒針 (bàngzhēn), 棒针 (bàngzhēn), 棒針衫 (bàngzhēnshān), 棒针衫 (bàngzhēnshān), 棒頭 (bàngtóu), 棒头 (bàngtóu), 殺威棒, 杀威棒, 火棒, 炭精棒, 狼牙棒, 球棒 (qiúbàng), 琴棒 (qínbàng), 當頭一棒, 当头一棒, 當頭棒喝 (dāngtóubànghè), 当头棒喝 (dāngtóubànghè), 矽碳棒, 硬式棒球, 硬棒, 磁棒 (cíbàng), 窮棒子 (qióngbàngzi), 穷棒子 (qióngbàngzi), 職棒 (zhíbàng), 职棒 (zhíbàng), 花棒, 花棒舞, 蒲棒, 藕棒兒, 藕棒儿, 記憶棒 (jìyìbàng), 记忆棒 (jìyìbàng), 赤棒, 軟式棒球, 软式棒球, 迎頭棒喝, 迎头棒喝, 連廂棒, 连厢棒, 金箍棒 (jīngūbàng), 金錢棒, 金钱棒, 金錢棒舞, 金钱棒舞, 鐵棒 (tiěbàng), 铁棒 (tiěbàng), 限棒, 雙棒兒, 双棒儿, 電棒 (diànbàng), 电棒 (diànbàng), 青少棒, 青棒, 馬棒, 马棒, 黃桑棒, 黄桑棒

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 棒 meaning in Chinese (15.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "亂棒胡敲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "乱棒胡敲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiāobàng",
      "word": "交棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bīngbàng",
      "word": "冰棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "包米棒子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吃棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kūsāngbàng",
      "word": "哭喪棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kūsāngbàng",
      "word": "哭丧棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "哨棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "哭竹棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "回力棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huífēibàng",
      "word": "回飛棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huífēibàng",
      "word": "回飞棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "夾槍帶棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "夹枪带棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hǎobàng",
      "word": "好棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "少棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "巨棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "巨棒外交"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "強棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "强棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拖鎗拽棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拖枪拽棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "持刀弄棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǐhuībàng",
      "word": "指揮棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǐhuībàng",
      "word": "指挥棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拳棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kòngzhìbàng",
      "word": "控制棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiēlìbàng",
      "word": "接力棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "接棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiēbàngrén",
      "word": "接棒人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "撥火棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拨火棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cābàngqiú",
      "word": "擦棒球"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mùbàng",
      "word": "木棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "桿棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "杆棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "梢棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bàngrxiāng",
      "word": "棒兒香"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bàngrxiāng",
      "word": "棒儿香"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bànghè",
      "word": "棒喝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "棒壇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "棒坛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bàngzi",
      "word": "棒子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "棒子手"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bàngzimiàn",
      "word": "棒子麵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bàngzimiàn",
      "word": "棒子面"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "棒客"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "椎棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gùnbàng",
      "word": "棍棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bàngchuí",
      "word": "棒槌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bàngzhuàng gǎnjūn",
      "word": "棒狀桿菌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bàngzhuàng gǎnjūn",
      "word": "棒状杆菌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bàngqiú",
      "word": "棒球"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "棒球卡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "棒球場"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "棒球场"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "棒球賽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "棒球赛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "棒球隊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "棒球队"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bàngchuāng",
      "word": "棒瘡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bàngchuāng",
      "word": "棒疮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bàngzhēn",
      "word": "棒針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bàngzhēn",
      "word": "棒针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bàngzhēnshān",
      "word": "棒針衫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bàngzhēnshān",
      "word": "棒针衫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bàngtóu",
      "word": "棒頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bàngtóu",
      "word": "棒头"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "殺威棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "杀威棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "火棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "炭精棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "狼牙棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiúbàng",
      "word": "球棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qínbàng",
      "word": "琴棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "當頭一棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "当头一棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dāngtóubànghè",
      "word": "當頭棒喝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dāngtóubànghè",
      "word": "当头棒喝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "矽碳棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "硬式棒球"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "硬棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cíbàng",
      "word": "磁棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qióngbàngzi",
      "word": "窮棒子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qióngbàngzi",
      "word": "穷棒子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhíbàng",
      "word": "職棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhíbàng",
      "word": "职棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "花棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "花棒舞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "藕棒兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "藕棒儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìyìbàng",
      "word": "記憶棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìyìbàng",
      "word": "记忆棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "赤棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "軟式棒球"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "软式棒球"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "迎頭棒喝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "迎头棒喝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "連廂棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "连厢棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīngūbàng",
      "word": "金箍棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "金錢棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "金钱棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "金錢棒舞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "金钱棒舞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tiěbàng",
      "word": "鐵棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tiěbàng",
      "word": "铁棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "限棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "雙棒兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "双棒儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diànbàng",
      "word": "電棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diànbàng",
      "word": "电棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "青少棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "青棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "馬棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "马棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "黃桑棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "黄桑棒"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "棒"
          },
          "expansion": "棒",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "棒",
            "2": "ぼう",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "棒(ぼう) (bō)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "棒",
            "2": "ぼう",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "棒",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "棒",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "棒",
            "v": "棒",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (棒):\n* → Japanese: 棒(ぼう) (bō)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "ぼう"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (棒):\n* → Japanese: 棒(ぼう) (bō)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (棒):\n* → Japanese: 棒(ぼう) (bō)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "พลอง",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: พลอง (plɔɔng)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: พลอง (plɔɔng)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "กระบอง",
            "3": "ตะบอง",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Thai: กระบอง (grà-bɔɔng), ตะบอง (dtà-bɔɔng)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Thai: กระบอง (grà-bɔɔng), ตะบอง (dtà-bɔɔng)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "槓"
      },
      "expansion": "槓/杠 (gàng)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Yang, 2012"
      },
      "expansion": "Yang, 2012",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "; “terrific; smart; handsome; excellent; skillful”\n: The semantics may have developed as “stick” > “hard” > “excellent”; compare dialectal Mandarin 槓/杠 (gàng) (Yang, 2012).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "棒",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 4 16 28 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stick; club; truncheon"
      ],
      "id": "en-棒-zh-character-ZFG7zs7b",
      "links": [
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ],
        [
          "club",
          "club"
        ],
        [
          "truncheon",
          "truncheon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hit with a stick"
      ],
      "id": "en-棒-zh-character-6eUGxvRe",
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 18 32 11 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 4 16 28 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "baton; responsibility; succession"
      ],
      "id": "en-棒-zh-character-rEO21~pz",
      "links": [
        [
          "baton",
          "baton"
        ],
        [
          "responsibility",
          "responsibility"
        ],
        [
          "succession",
          "succession"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) baton; responsibility; succession"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 4 16 28 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hefty; strong"
      ],
      "id": "en-棒-zh-character-GPOKWMZt",
      "links": [
        [
          "hefty",
          "hefty"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mandarin, colloquial) hefty; strong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 4 16 28 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "How excellently written is this article! Learn it by heart.",
          "ref": "這篇文章寫得多棒啊,背下來。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "这篇文章写得多棒啊,背下来。 [MSC, simp.]\nZhè piān wénzhāng xiě de duō bàng a, bèi xiàlái. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "terrific; smart; handsome; excellent; skillful"
      ],
      "id": "en-棒-zh-character-16GMFjJU",
      "links": [
        [
          "terrific",
          "terrific"
        ],
        [
          "smart",
          "smart"
        ],
        [
          "handsome",
          "handsome"
        ],
        [
          "excellent",
          "excellent"
        ],
        [
          "skillful",
          "skillful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mandarin, colloquial) terrific; smart; handsome; excellent; skillful"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
          "roman": "zeng3",
          "sense": "excellent",
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese"
          ],
          "word": "正"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "бон"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "III"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paang⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pong⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bon³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bō̤ng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bâung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bang⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶baon"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ban⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "banq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "бан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ban"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paang⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "páahng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paang⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pang⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaːŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pang⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pong⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʊŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bon³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɒ̃⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bō̤ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bâung"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑuŋ²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǎng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "păng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶baon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baon^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³baan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/bɑ̃²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/bɑ̃²³¹/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ban⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pan⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baewngX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*broːŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaːŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʊŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɒ̃⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑuŋ²⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑ̃²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑ̃²³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pan⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*broːŋʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "棒"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min adjectives",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Northern Min adjectives",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min nouns",
    "Northern Min verbs",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "亂棒胡敲"
    },
    {
      "word": "乱棒胡敲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiāobàng",
      "word": "交棒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bīngbàng",
      "word": "冰棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "包米棒子"
    },
    {
      "word": "吃棒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kūsāngbàng",
      "word": "哭喪棒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kūsāngbàng",
      "word": "哭丧棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "哨棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "哭竹棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "回力棒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huífēibàng",
      "word": "回飛棒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huífēibàng",
      "word": "回飞棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "夾槍帶棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "夹枪带棒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hǎobàng",
      "word": "好棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "少棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "巨棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "巨棒外交"
    },
    {
      "word": "強棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "强棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "拖鎗拽棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "拖枪拽棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "持刀弄棒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǐhuībàng",
      "word": "指揮棒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǐhuībàng",
      "word": "指挥棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "拳棒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kòngzhìbàng",
      "word": "控制棒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiēlìbàng",
      "word": "接力棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "接棒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiēbàngrén",
      "word": "接棒人"
    },
    {
      "word": "撥火棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "拨火棒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cābàngqiú",
      "word": "擦棒球"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mùbàng",
      "word": "木棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "桿棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "杆棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "梢棒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàngrxiāng",
      "word": "棒兒香"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàngrxiāng",
      "word": "棒儿香"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bànghè",
      "word": "棒喝"
    },
    {
      "word": "棒壇"
    },
    {
      "word": "棒坛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàngzi",
      "word": "棒子"
    },
    {
      "word": "棒子手"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàngzimiàn",
      "word": "棒子麵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàngzimiàn",
      "word": "棒子面"
    },
    {
      "word": "棒客"
    },
    {
      "word": "椎棒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gùnbàng",
      "word": "棍棒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàngchuí",
      "word": "棒槌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàngzhuàng gǎnjūn",
      "word": "棒狀桿菌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàngzhuàng gǎnjūn",
      "word": "棒状杆菌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàngqiú",
      "word": "棒球"
    },
    {
      "word": "棒球卡"
    },
    {
      "word": "棒球場"
    },
    {
      "word": "棒球场"
    },
    {
      "word": "棒球賽"
    },
    {
      "word": "棒球赛"
    },
    {
      "word": "棒球隊"
    },
    {
      "word": "棒球队"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàngchuāng",
      "word": "棒瘡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàngchuāng",
      "word": "棒疮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàngzhēn",
      "word": "棒針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàngzhēn",
      "word": "棒针"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàngzhēnshān",
      "word": "棒針衫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàngzhēnshān",
      "word": "棒针衫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàngtóu",
      "word": "棒頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàngtóu",
      "word": "棒头"
    },
    {
      "word": "殺威棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "杀威棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "火棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "炭精棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "狼牙棒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiúbàng",
      "word": "球棒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qínbàng",
      "word": "琴棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "當頭一棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "当头一棒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dāngtóubànghè",
      "word": "當頭棒喝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dāngtóubànghè",
      "word": "当头棒喝"
    },
    {
      "word": "矽碳棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "硬式棒球"
    },
    {
      "word": "硬棒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cíbàng",
      "word": "磁棒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qióngbàngzi",
      "word": "窮棒子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qióngbàngzi",
      "word": "穷棒子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhíbàng",
      "word": "職棒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhíbàng",
      "word": "职棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "花棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "花棒舞"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "藕棒兒"
    },
    {
      "word": "藕棒儿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìyìbàng",
      "word": "記憶棒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìyìbàng",
      "word": "记忆棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "赤棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "軟式棒球"
    },
    {
      "word": "软式棒球"
    },
    {
      "word": "迎頭棒喝"
    },
    {
      "word": "迎头棒喝"
    },
    {
      "word": "連廂棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "连厢棒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngūbàng",
      "word": "金箍棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "金錢棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "金钱棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "金錢棒舞"
    },
    {
      "word": "金钱棒舞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tiěbàng",
      "word": "鐵棒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tiěbàng",
      "word": "铁棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "限棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "雙棒兒"
    },
    {
      "word": "双棒儿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diànbàng",
      "word": "電棒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diànbàng",
      "word": "电棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "青少棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "青棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "馬棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "马棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "黃桑棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "黄桑棒"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "棒"
          },
          "expansion": "棒",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "棒",
            "2": "ぼう",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "棒(ぼう) (bō)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "棒",
            "2": "ぼう",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "棒",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "棒",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "棒",
            "v": "棒",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (棒):\n* → Japanese: 棒(ぼう) (bō)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "ぼう"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (棒):\n* → Japanese: 棒(ぼう) (bō)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (棒):\n* → Japanese: 棒(ぼう) (bō)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "พลอง",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: พลอง (plɔɔng)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: พลอง (plɔɔng)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "กระบอง",
            "3": "ตะบอง",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Thai: กระบอง (grà-bɔɔng), ตะบอง (dtà-bɔɔng)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Thai: กระบอง (grà-bɔɔng), ตะบอง (dtà-bɔɔng)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "槓"
      },
      "expansion": "槓/杠 (gàng)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Yang, 2012"
      },
      "expansion": "Yang, 2012",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "; “terrific; smart; handsome; excellent; skillful”\n: The semantics may have developed as “stick” > “hard” > “excellent”; compare dialectal Mandarin 槓/杠 (gàng) (Yang, 2012).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "棒",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stick; club; truncheon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ],
        [
          "club",
          "club"
        ],
        [
          "truncheon",
          "truncheon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hit with a stick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "baton; responsibility; succession"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "baton",
          "baton"
        ],
        [
          "responsibility",
          "responsibility"
        ],
        [
          "succession",
          "succession"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) baton; responsibility; succession"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese colloquialisms",
        "Mandarin Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hefty; strong"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hefty",
          "hefty"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mandarin, colloquial) hefty; strong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese colloquialisms",
        "Mandarin Chinese",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "How excellently written is this article! Learn it by heart.",
          "ref": "這篇文章寫得多棒啊,背下來。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "这篇文章写得多棒啊,背下来。 [MSC, simp.]\nZhè piān wénzhāng xiě de duō bàng a, bèi xiàlái. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "terrific; smart; handsome; excellent; skillful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "terrific",
          "terrific"
        ],
        [
          "smart",
          "smart"
        ],
        [
          "handsome",
          "handsome"
        ],
        [
          "excellent",
          "excellent"
        ],
        [
          "skillful",
          "skillful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mandarin, colloquial) terrific; smart; handsome; excellent; skillful"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "бон"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "III"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paang⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pong⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bon³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bō̤ng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bâung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bang⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶baon"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ban⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "banq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "бан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ban"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paang⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "páahng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paang⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pang⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaːŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pang⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pong⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʊŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bon³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɒ̃⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bō̤ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bâung"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑuŋ²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǎng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "păng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶baon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baon^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³baan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/bɑ̃²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/bɑ̃²³¹/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ban⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pan⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baewngX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*broːŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaːŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʊŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɒ̃⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑuŋ²⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑ̃²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑ̃²³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pan⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*broːŋʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zeng3",
      "sense": "excellent",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "正"
    }
  ],
  "word": "棒"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
  "path": [
    "棒"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "棒",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "棒"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "棒",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "棒"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "棒",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "棒"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "棒",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
  "path": [
    "棒"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "棒",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Suzhou)'",
  "path": [
    "棒"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "棒",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "棒"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "棒",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "棒"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "棒",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai, Suzhou)'",
  "path": [
    "棒"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "棒",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
  "path": [
    "棒"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "棒",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "棒"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "棒",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "棒"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "棒",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "棒"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "棒",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "棒"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "棒",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "棒"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "棒",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "棒"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "棒",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.