See 改良 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 改良 meaning in Chinese (3.9kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "改良",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "品種改良"
},
{
"word": "品种改良"
},
{
"roman": "yíchuán gǎiliáng",
"word": "遺傳改良"
},
{
"roman": "yíchuán gǎiliáng",
"word": "遗传改良"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to improve; to refine; to upgrade; to reform"
],
"id": "en-改良-zh-verb-EzSNnUpe",
"links": [
[
"improve",
"improve"
],
[
"refine",
"refine"
],
[
"upgrade",
"upgrade"
],
[
"reform",
"reform"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jiànquán",
"word": "健全"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "出息"
},
{
"roman": "qiánjìn",
"word": "前進"
},
{
"roman": "qiánjìn",
"word": "前进"
},
{
"roman": "wánshàn",
"word": "完善"
},
{
"roman": "tíshēng",
"word": "提升"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "提懸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "提悬"
},
{
"roman": "tígāo",
"word": "提高"
},
{
"roman": "gǎishàn",
"word": "改善"
},
{
"roman": "gǎijìn",
"word": "改進"
},
{
"roman": "gǎijìn",
"word": "改进"
},
{
"roman": "yuèjìn",
"word": "躍進"
},
{
"roman": "yuèjìn",
"word": "跃进"
},
{
"roman": "jìnzhǎn",
"word": "進展"
},
{
"roman": "jìnzhǎn",
"word": "进展"
},
{
"roman": "jìnbù",
"word": "進步"
},
{
"roman": "jìnbù",
"word": "进步"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǎiliáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄞˇ ㄌㄧㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "goi² loeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kái-liông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kái-liâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "goi² liang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǎiliáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǎiliáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kai³-liang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gǎi-lyáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaeliang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гайлян"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gajljan"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gói lèuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "goi² loeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "goi² lêng⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔːi̯³⁵ lœːŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kái-liông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kaylioong"
},
{
"ipa": "/kai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kai⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɔŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kái-liâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kayliaang"
},
{
"ipa": "/kai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liaŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liaŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liaŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kói liâng"
},
{
"ipa": "/koi⁵²⁻³⁵ liaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔːi̯³⁵ lœːŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kai⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɔŋ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liaŋ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liaŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liaŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/koi⁵²⁻³⁵ liaŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "改良"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "品種改良"
},
{
"word": "品种改良"
},
{
"roman": "yíchuán gǎiliáng",
"word": "遺傳改良"
},
{
"roman": "yíchuán gǎiliáng",
"word": "遗传改良"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "改良",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese terms with audio links",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien verbs",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin terms with audio links",
"Mandarin verbs",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to improve; to refine; to upgrade; to reform"
],
"links": [
[
"improve",
"improve"
],
[
"refine",
"refine"
],
[
"upgrade",
"upgrade"
],
[
"reform",
"reform"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǎiliáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄞˇ ㄌㄧㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "goi² loeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kái-liông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kái-liâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "goi² liang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǎiliáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǎiliáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kai³-liang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gǎi-lyáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaeliang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гайлян"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gajljan"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gói lèuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "goi² loeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "goi² lêng⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔːi̯³⁵ lœːŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kái-liông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kaylioong"
},
{
"ipa": "/kai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kai⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɔŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kái-liâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kayliaang"
},
{
"ipa": "/kai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liaŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liaŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liaŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kói liâng"
},
{
"ipa": "/koi⁵²⁻³⁵ liaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔːi̯³⁵ lœːŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kai⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɔŋ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liaŋ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liaŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liaŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/koi⁵²⁻³⁵ liaŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jiànquán",
"word": "健全"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "出息"
},
{
"roman": "qiánjìn",
"word": "前進"
},
{
"roman": "qiánjìn",
"word": "前进"
},
{
"roman": "wánshàn",
"word": "完善"
},
{
"roman": "tíshēng",
"word": "提升"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "提懸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "提悬"
},
{
"roman": "tígāo",
"word": "提高"
},
{
"roman": "gǎishàn",
"word": "改善"
},
{
"roman": "gǎijìn",
"word": "改進"
},
{
"roman": "gǎijìn",
"word": "改进"
},
{
"roman": "yuèjìn",
"word": "躍進"
},
{
"roman": "yuèjìn",
"word": "跃进"
},
{
"roman": "jìnzhǎn",
"word": "進展"
},
{
"roman": "jìnzhǎn",
"word": "进展"
},
{
"roman": "jìnbù",
"word": "進步"
},
{
"roman": "jìnbù",
"word": "进步"
}
],
"word": "改良"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.