"心神" meaning in Chinese

See 心神 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɕin⁵⁵ ʂən³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /sɐm⁵⁵ sɐn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /sim²⁴ sɨn¹¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /sim⁴⁴⁻²² sin²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /sim³³ sin²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /sim⁴⁴⁻²² sin¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /sim⁴⁴⁻³³ sin²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /sim⁴⁴⁻³³ sin²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ɕin⁵⁵ ʂən³⁵/, /sɐm⁵⁵ sɐn²¹/, /sim²⁴ sɨn¹¹/, /sim⁴⁴⁻²² sin²⁴/, /sim³³ sin²⁴/, /sim⁴⁴⁻²² sin¹³/, /sim⁴⁴⁻³³ sin²⁴/, /sim⁴⁴⁻³³ sin²³/ Chinese transliterations: xīnshén [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧㄣ ㄕㄣˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], sam¹ san⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], sîm-sṳ̀n [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], sim-sîn, xīnshén [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], sinshén [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsin¹-shên² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syīn-shén [Mandarin, Yale], shinshern [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], синьшэнь [Mandarin, Palladius], sinʹšɛnʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], sām sàhn [Cantonese, Yale], sam¹ san⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], sem¹ sen⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], sîm-sṳ̀n [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], xim´ siinˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], xim¹ sin² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], sim-sîn [Hokkien, POJ], sim-sîn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], simsiin [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 心神
  1. mind; state of mind Categories (topical): Thinking
    Sense id: en-心神-zh-noun-eI2dx2~d Disambiguation of Thinking: 66 34 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 86 14
  2. attention; focus
    Sense id: en-心神-zh-noun-C2JQLDxg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 心神恍惚 (xīnshénhuǎnghū)
Synonyms: 心境 (xīnjìng), 心思 (xīnsī), 心情 (xīnqíng), 心意 (xīnyì), 心曲 (xīnqū) [literary], 心緒 (xīnxù), 心绪 (xīnxù), [in-compounds, literary], 思緒 (sīxù), 思绪 (sīxù), 情懷 (qínghuái), 情怀 (qínghuái), 情緒 (qíngxù), 情绪 (qíngxù), (huái) [figuratively], 怀 (huái) [figuratively], (cháng) [figuratively], (cháng) [figuratively], 注意 (zhùyì), 注意力 (zhùyìlì), 眼球 (yǎnqiú) [figuratively], 視線 (shìxiàn), 视线 (shìxiàn)

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xīnshénhuǎnghū",
      "word": "心神恍惚"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "心神",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "zh:Thinking",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mind; state of mind"
      ],
      "id": "en-心神-zh-noun-eI2dx2~d",
      "links": [
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "state of mind",
          "state of mind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "attention; focus"
      ],
      "id": "en-心神-zh-noun-C2JQLDxg",
      "links": [
        [
          "attention",
          "attention"
        ],
        [
          "focus",
          "focus"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xīnshén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄣ ㄕㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sam¹ san⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sîm-sṳ̀n"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "sim-sîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xīnshén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sinshén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsin¹-shên²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syīn-shén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shinshern"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "синьшэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sinʹšɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin⁵⁵ ʂən³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sām sàhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sam¹ san⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sem¹ sen⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐm⁵⁵ sɐn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sîm-sṳ̀n"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xim´ siinˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xim¹ sin²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sim²⁴ sɨn¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sim-sîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sim-sîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "simsiin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sim⁴⁴⁻²² sin²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sim³³ sin²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sim⁴⁴⁻²² sin¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sim⁴⁴⁻³³ sin²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sim⁴⁴⁻³³ sin²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin⁵⁵ ʂən³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐm⁵⁵ sɐn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sim²⁴ sɨn¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sim⁴⁴⁻²² sin²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sim³³ sin²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sim⁴⁴⁻²² sin¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sim⁴⁴⁻³³ sin²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sim⁴⁴⁻³³ sin²³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xīnjìng",
      "word": "心境"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xīnsī",
      "word": "心思"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xīnqíng",
      "word": "心情"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xīnyì",
      "word": "心意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xīnqū",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "心曲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xīnxù",
      "word": "心緒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xīnxù",
      "word": "心绪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "思"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sīxù",
      "word": "思緒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sīxù",
      "word": "思绪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qínghuái",
      "word": "情懷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qínghuái",
      "word": "情怀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qíngxù",
      "word": "情緒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qíngxù",
      "word": "情绪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "huái",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "懷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "huái",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "怀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cháng",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "腸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cháng",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "肠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhùyì",
      "word": "注意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhùyìlì",
      "word": "注意力"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yǎnqiú",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "眼球"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shìxiàn",
      "word": "視線"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shìxiàn",
      "word": "视线"
    }
  ],
  "word": "心神"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "zh:Thinking"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "xīnshénhuǎnghū",
      "word": "心神恍惚"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "心神",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mind; state of mind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "state of mind",
          "state of mind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "attention; focus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attention",
          "attention"
        ],
        [
          "focus",
          "focus"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xīnshén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄣ ㄕㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sam¹ san⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sîm-sṳ̀n"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "sim-sîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xīnshén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sinshén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsin¹-shên²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syīn-shén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shinshern"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "синьшэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sinʹšɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin⁵⁵ ʂən³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sām sàhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sam¹ san⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sem¹ sen⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐm⁵⁵ sɐn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sîm-sṳ̀n"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xim´ siinˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xim¹ sin²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sim²⁴ sɨn¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sim-sîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sim-sîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "simsiin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sim⁴⁴⁻²² sin²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sim³³ sin²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sim⁴⁴⁻²² sin¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sim⁴⁴⁻³³ sin²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sim⁴⁴⁻³³ sin²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin⁵⁵ ʂən³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐm⁵⁵ sɐn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sim²⁴ sɨn¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sim⁴⁴⁻²² sin²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sim³³ sin²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sim⁴⁴⁻²² sin¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sim⁴⁴⁻³³ sin²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sim⁴⁴⁻³³ sin²³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "xīnjìng",
      "word": "心境"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnsī",
      "word": "心思"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnqíng",
      "word": "心情"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnyì",
      "word": "心意"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnqū",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "心曲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnxù",
      "word": "心緒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnxù",
      "word": "心绪"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "思"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sīxù",
      "word": "思緒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sīxù",
      "word": "思绪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qínghuái",
      "word": "情懷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qínghuái",
      "word": "情怀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qíngxù",
      "word": "情緒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qíngxù",
      "word": "情绪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huái",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "懷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huái",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "怀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cháng",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "腸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cháng",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "肠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhùyì",
      "word": "注意"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhùyìlì",
      "word": "注意力"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǎnqiú",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "眼球"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shìxiàn",
      "word": "視線"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shìxiàn",
      "word": "视线"
    }
  ],
  "word": "心神"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "心神"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "心神",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "心神"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "心神",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "心神"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "心神",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "心神"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "心神",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.