"形而上" meaning in Chinese

See 形而上 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɕiŋ³⁵ ˀɤɻ³⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jɪŋ²¹ jiː²¹ sœːŋ²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ɕiŋ³⁵ ˀɤɻ³⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵¹/, /jɪŋ²¹ jiː²¹ sœːŋ²²/ Chinese transliterations: xíng'érshàng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄦˊ ㄕㄤˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jing⁴ ji⁴ soeng⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], xíng'érshàng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], síng-érshàng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsing²-êrh²-shang⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syíng-ér-shàng [Mandarin, Yale], shyngerlshanq [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], синъэршан [Mandarin, Palladius], sinʺeršan [Mandarin, Palladius], yìhng yìh seuhng [Cantonese, Yale], jing⁴ ji⁴ soeng⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ying⁴ yi⁴ sêng⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Etymology: From the phrase 形而上者谓之道,形而下者谓之器 (“ways are on the upper end of imagery (beyond a physical image), objects are on the lower end of imagery”) in the I Ching. Etymology templates: {{m|zh||形而上者谓之道,形而下者谓之器|ways are on the upper end of imagery (beyond a physical image), objects are on the lower end of imagery}} 形而上者谓之道,形而下者谓之器 (“ways are on the upper end of imagery (beyond a physical image), objects are on the lower end of imagery”) Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 形而上
  1. (philosophy) abstract or intangible things Wikipedia link: I Ching Categories (topical): Philosophy Synonyms: 形上 (xíngshàng) Derived forms: 形而上學 (xíng'érshàngxué), 形而上学 (xíng'érshàngxué), 形而上語言 (xíng'érshàng yǔyán), 形而上语言 (xíng'érshàng yǔyán)
    Sense id: en-形而上-zh-noun-xu2aT0oO Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences

Download JSON data for 形而上 meaning in Chinese (3.0kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "xíng'érxià",
      "word": "形而下"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "",
        "3": "形而上者谓之道,形而下者谓之器",
        "4": "ways are on the upper end of imagery (beyond a physical image), objects are on the lower end of imagery"
      },
      "expansion": "形而上者谓之道,形而下者谓之器 (“ways are on the upper end of imagery (beyond a physical image), objects are on the lower end of imagery”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the phrase 形而上者谓之道,形而下者谓之器 (“ways are on the upper end of imagery (beyond a physical image), objects are on the lower end of imagery”) in the I Ching.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "形而上",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Philosophy",
          "orig": "zh:Philosophy",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "xíng'érshàngxué",
          "word": "形而上學"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xíng'érshàngxué",
          "word": "形而上学"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xíng'érshàng yǔyán",
          "word": "形而上語言"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xíng'érshàng yǔyán",
          "word": "形而上语言"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abstract or intangible things"
      ],
      "id": "en-形而上-zh-noun-xu2aT0oO",
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "abstract",
          "abstract"
        ],
        [
          "intangible",
          "intangible"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy) abstract or intangible things"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "xíngshàng",
          "word": "形上"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "I Ching"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xíng'érshàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄦˊ ㄕㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing⁴ ji⁴ soeng⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xíng'érshàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "síng-érshàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsing²-êrh²-shang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syíng-ér-shàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shyngerlshanq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "синъэршан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sinʺeršan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵ ˀɤɻ³⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìhng yìh seuhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing⁴ ji⁴ soeng⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ying⁴ yi⁴ sêng⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹ jiː²¹ sœːŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵ ˀɤɻ³⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹ jiː²¹ sœːŋ²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "形而上"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "xíng'érxià",
      "word": "形而下"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "xíng'érshàngxué",
      "word": "形而上學"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíng'érshàngxué",
      "word": "形而上学"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíng'érshàng yǔyán",
      "word": "形而上語言"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíng'érshàng yǔyán",
      "word": "形而上语言"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "",
        "3": "形而上者谓之道,形而下者谓之器",
        "4": "ways are on the upper end of imagery (beyond a physical image), objects are on the lower end of imagery"
      },
      "expansion": "形而上者谓之道,形而下者谓之器 (“ways are on the upper end of imagery (beyond a physical image), objects are on the lower end of imagery”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the phrase 形而上者谓之道,形而下者谓之器 (“ways are on the upper end of imagery (beyond a physical image), objects are on the lower end of imagery”) in the I Ching.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "形而上",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "zh:Philosophy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abstract or intangible things"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "abstract",
          "abstract"
        ],
        [
          "intangible",
          "intangible"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy) abstract or intangible things"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "I Ching"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xíng'érshàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄦˊ ㄕㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing⁴ ji⁴ soeng⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xíng'érshàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "síng-érshàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsing²-êrh²-shang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syíng-ér-shàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shyngerlshanq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "синъэршан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sinʺeršan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵ ˀɤɻ³⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìhng yìh seuhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing⁴ ji⁴ soeng⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ying⁴ yi⁴ sêng⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹ jiː²¹ sœːŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵ ˀɤɻ³⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹ jiː²¹ sœːŋ²²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "xíngshàng",
      "word": "形上"
    }
  ],
  "word": "形而上"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.